US President Donald Trump's administration is negotiating a deal that could commit Taiwan to fresh investment and training of US workers in semiconductor manufacturing and other advanced industries, five people familiar with the matter said.
Under the arrangement, Taiwanese companies including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) would send new capital and workers to expand their US operations and train US workers, the sources said.
Photo: Ann Wang, Reuters
Taiwan's exports to the US are currently subject to a 20 percent tariff, and Taipei has been in talks to reduce that figure as part of an overarching deal with Washington.
Semiconductors, vital for all kinds of high-tech products, are currently exempt from tariffs while the US builds domestic capacity.
One of the people said the total US investment to be pledged by Taiwan would be smaller than that of its main regional economic rivals, and would include support to help Washington build science park infrastructure drawing on Taiwanese know-how.
The person and others spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the matter.
South Korea and Japan have pledged a total of US$350 billion and US$550 billion in investment in the US respectively, under deals to trim US tariffs on most of their goods to 15 from 25 percent.
It was unclear when the Taiwan deal would close or what specifics would make it into the final agreement, the people said.
They cautioned that any deal terms could change until they were finalized in negotiations.
The workforce training aspect of the deal has not previously been reported.
"Until announced by President Trump, reporting about potential trade deals is speculation," White House spokesman Kush Desai said.
The US trade representative's office did not respond to a request for comment.
Trump has previously said some skilled foreign workers may be necessary to train Americans in state-of-the-art factories.
TSMC, which declined to comment on the trade talks, has struggled to find the right workers for its US projects.
The Office of Trade Negotiations in a statement said that its team was continuing to discuss supply chain cooperation with the US under a "Taiwan model."
Speaking to reporters in Taipei today, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said the two sides are at the stage of exchanging documents to firm up certain details.
"It is very difficult for other countries to do this kind of work, because only we have this concept, practice and track record of service parks, which allows us to undertake this kind of initiative in the US," he said.
While Taipei has been keen to show its commitment to Trump's call to boost US manufacturing, it has also said the most advanced semiconductor technologies and research would remain on Taiwan.
Trump in August said the US would impose a tariff of about 100 percent on imports of semiconductors, but exempted companies that are manufacturing in the US or have committed to do so, which includes TSMC, although US officials are privately saying that they might not levy them soon, Reuters reported this month.
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. The single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 400,000 and 800,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, saber-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. A single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 800,000 to 400,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, sabre-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide