Seven measures aimed at addressing parity in information, power and economics between workers and employers are to come into effect on Jan. 1 next year in the hope of increasing out-of-court settlements for occupational hazard cases, the Ministry of Labor said yesterday.
The ministry said it would enact a program to uphold the rights of workers and their kin in cases of occupational hazard incidents, providing timely and comprehensive support, and helping workers or their kin who feel powerless against the system.
The measures would include employers providing preliminary inspection results as soon as possible; the whole process, from investigation, counseling to litigation, should involve lawyers; workers involved in occupational hazard incidents should receive greater compensation if the case is settled out of court, arbitrated by a court or goes to trial; employers would be made to shoulder responsibilities for occupational hazard incidents; the ministry would shoulder the bill for debt securities in the event of a court-ordered provisional attachment, and provide translation services throughout the possess for migrant workers, the ministry said.
Photo: CNA
FINANCIAL BURDEN
Occupational Safety and Health Administration Director-General Lin Yu-tang (林毓堂) said that the financial burden of processes such as out-of-court settlements, arbitration or litigation weighs heavily on ordinary families.
Such families are often forced to accept unreasonable settlements offered by employers because they lack the data or the professional aid to resist, Lin said.
The ministry is looking into working with legal groups, such as the Legal Aid Foundation, to waive assessments of applicants’ eligibility and to provide legal consultation to those in need, he said.
The ministry would also provide similar assistance to those in need should cases enter litigation, and incurred expenses would all be subsidized by the ministry, Labor Relations Division Director-General Wang Hou-wei (王厚偉) said.
TRANSLATORS
Subsidies for hiring translators or interpreters would be increased to NT$100,000 to prevent language barriers from hindering a legal resolution, Wang said, adding that the ministry would provide living subsidies for the duration of a case in litigation.
Lawyer Liu Kuan-ting (劉冠廷) said the highlight of the new model is the provision of translators and interpreters throughout the process.
The number of migrant workers and foreign spouses is increasing, and their living conditions often increase the risk of them becoming the victim of an occupational hazard incident, Liu said.
Employment Service Institutions and their agents have had a monopoly over the provision of interpretation or translation services for foreign migrants, and the government should draft a list of professional interpreters that it could draw on in such cases, Liu said.
TRAFFIC SAFETY RULES: A positive result in a drug test would result in a two-year license suspension for the driver and vehicle, and a fine of up to NT$180,000 The Ministry of Transportation and Communications is to authorize police to conduct roadside saliva tests by the end of the year to deter people from driving while under the influence of narcotics, it said yesterday. The ministry last month unveiled a draft of amended regulations governing traffic safety rules and penalties, which included provisions empowering police to conduct mandatory saliva tests on drivers. While currently rules authorize police to use oral fluid testing kits for signs of drug use, they do not establish penalties for noncompliance or operating procedures for officers to follow, the ministry said. The proposed changes to the regulations require
Taipei, New Taipei City, Keelung and Taoyuan would issue a decision at 8pm on whether to cancel work and school tomorrow due to forecasted heavy rain, Keelung Mayor Hsieh Kuo-liang (謝國樑) said today. Hsieh told reporters that absent some pressing reason, the four northern cities would announce the decision jointly at 8pm. Keelung is expected to receive between 300mm and 490mm of rain in the period from 2pm today through 2pm tomorrow, Central Weather Administration data showed. Keelung City Government regulations stipulate that school and work can be canceled if rain totals in mountainous or low-elevation areas are forecast to exceed 350mm in
EVA Airways president Sun Chia-ming (孫嘉明) and other senior executives yesterday bowed in apology over the death of a flight attendant, saying the company has begun improving its health-reporting, review and work coordination mechanisms. “We promise to handle this matter with the utmost responsibility to ensure safer and healthier working conditions for all EVA Air employees,” Sun said. The flight attendant, a woman surnamed Sun (孫), died on Friday last week of undisclosed causes shortly after returning from a work assignment in Milan, Italy, the airline said. Chinese-language media reported that the woman fell ill working on a Taipei-to-Milan flight on Sept. 22
1.4nm WAFERS: While TSMC is gearing up to expand its overseas production, it would also continue to invest in Taiwan, company chairman and CEO C.C. Wei said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) has applied for permission to construct a new plant in the Central Taiwan Science Park (中部科學園區), which it would use for the production of new high-speed wafers, the National Science and Technology Council said yesterday. The council, which supervises three major science parks in Taiwan, confirmed that the Central Taiwan Science Park Bureau had received an application on Friday from TSMC, the world’s largest contract chipmaker, to commence work on the new A14 fab. A14 technology, a 1.4 nanometer (nm) process, is designed to drive artificial intelligence transformation by enabling faster computing and greater power