COVID-19 cases have decreased each week for the past five weeks, but more than 100 severe cases, including at least 30 deaths, were reported each week, so people with a higher risk of developing severe complications should pay special attention to possible symptoms, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday.
CDC Epidemic Intelligence Center Deputy Director Lee Chia-lin (李佳琳) said there were 29,007 hospital visits for COVID-19 in the seven days to Saturday, with case numbers trending downward.
However, 114 severe cases and 32 deaths were reported in the week, with 81.2 percent of those who died not being up-to-date with COVID-19 vaccines, Lee said.
Photo courtesy of CDC
Virus surveillance data showed that the NB.1.8.1 subvariant of SARS-CoV-2 was the dominant strain among local and imported cases in the past four weeks, she said, adding that the WHO’s latest data showed the positivity rate was increasing, rising to 4.05 percent near the end of last month.
The XFG subvariant has become the dominant strain globally, the WHO’s data showed, she said.
CDC Deputy Director-General Philip Lo (羅一鈞) said that while reported COVID-19 cases have been falling for the past five weeks, the number of severe cases and deaths remains high, so people at higher risk of developing severe illness should test for COVID-19 as soon as possible after symptoms arise and consult a doctor to receive antiviral medication.
CDC physician Lin Yung-ching (林詠青) said that the youngest person who died of the disease last week was a man in his 40s who had been bedridden due to chronic illness of the nervous system and had a history of heart disease.
He died of COVID-19 that developed into pneumonia and sepsis four days after being hospitalized, Lin said.
Signs of likely severe illness from COVID-19 infection include shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, purple or bluish lips or nail beds due to low blood oxygen, difficulty eating or drinking, reduced urine output, rapid heartbeat exceeding 100 beats per minute without a fever, persistent chest pressure or pain, loss of consciousness and low blood pressure.
Some signs of severe illness in children are different from adults, such as persistent fever for more than 48 hours, a fever with a body temperature exceeding 39°C and chills or cold sweat, persistent tiredness after a fever, shortness of breath or chest tightness or pain after a fever, repeated vomiting, headache or stomachache, and not eating or urinating for more than 12 hours, Lin said.
Adults and children with the symptoms should seek medical attention as soon as possible, he said.
Children showing severe symptoms of convulsions, unsteady gait, altered consciousness, persistent sleepiness, difficulty breathing or funnel chest, white or purplish lips, low blood oxygen levels, mottled skin and cold limbs, cold sweat and a body temperature of 41°C or more should be rushed to the hospital immediately for emergency treatment, he said.
Meanwhile, 78,503 hospital visits for flu-like illness were reported last week, remaining at a relatively low level, while four new cases — three local and one imported — of mpox were also reported, Lee said.
The mpox cases were all unvaccinated men in their 30s, with no associations among them, she said.
The hospital visits for flu-like illness last week were the lowest weekly number this year and observations suggest there is unlikely to be a wave of infections this summer, Lo said.
The CDC on Aug. 1 would expand eligibility of public-funded antiviral influenza medication, he said, referencing the guidelines of the WHO and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as well as suggestions by the Infectious Disease Society of Taiwan and the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society of Taiwan.
Added to the expanded eligibility are women within two weeks after child delivery and children and adolescents aged 18 or younger who have a body mass index (BMI) at or above the 95th percentile for a child’s age and gender, he said.
Lo said that pregnant women and people with obesity — defined as having a BMI at or above 30 — previously were eligible, but studies suggest that postpartum women, as well as obese children and adolescents, also have an elevated risk of developing severe illness from flu infection, so the eligibility was expanded.
Obesity in children and adolescents is defined according to age and sex — with the 95th percentile of BMI ranging between 15.5 and 25.6 — to allow physicians to more easily prescribe medication, he said.
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. The single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 400,000 and 800,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, saber-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. A single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 800,000 to 400,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, sabre-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide
RSS