Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) announced seven nominees for the Constitutional Court today, nearly two months after the legislature rejected President William Lai’s (賴清德) previous selections.
Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office Chief Prosecutor Tsai Chiu-ming (蔡秋明) was nominated for Judicial Yuan president, while Supreme Court Justice Su Su-e (蘇素娥) was tapped for vice president, Hsiao told a news conference in Taipei.
The other five nominees are National Chung-Cheng University law professor Hsiao Wen-sheng (蕭文生), Supreme Court Justice Cheng Chun-hui (鄭純惠), Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office Chief Prosecutor Lin Li-ying (林麗瑩), legal expert Chen Tzu-yang (陳慈陽) and National Chengchi University law professor Chan Chen-jung (詹鎮榮).
Photo: Lo Pei-de, Taipei Times
The nominees’ expertise covers civil, criminal, administrative and constitutional law, and would result in a judiciary that the public can trust, the Presidential Office said.
Hsiao Bi-khim praised Tsai and Su for their extensive experience, notably their roles in trying a major corruption case in the 1990s regarding the military’s procurement of La Fayette-class frigates from France.
They have made “significant contributions to Taiwanese efforts to recover illicit gains,” Hsiao Bi-khim said, referring to bribes and kickbacks taken by officials and arms brokers involved in the deal.
The president made the nominations after careful consideration and consultations with various parties, and asks the Legislative Yuan to approve the nominees, she said.
Lai nominated seven candidates in August last year to replace judges whose eight-year terms expired on Oct. 31 last year, but they all were rejected by the Legislative Yuan in December last year.
That prevented the Judicial Yuan from functioning normally and disrupted the separation of powers between the five branches of government, Hsiao Bi-khim said, adding that she hopes the ruling and opposition parties would uphold professionalism and consider diverse issues that concern the public, and agree this time.
The Constitutional Court, which normally has 15 justices, but currently only has eight, has been effectively immobilized since measures passed by opposition lawmakers requiring a minimum of 10 justices to hear and rule on a case took effect on Jan. 25.
Tsai in a speech after the announcement said Taiwan is facing a serious constitutional crisis, with power imbalances between the government’s branches.
Many legal and political challenges brought about by agencies involve constitutional issues that should be addressed by the court, he said.
Taiwan People’s Party Chairman Huang Kuo-chang (黃國昌) said the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) was trying to return to the era when “justices and prosecutors were one family” by nominating a prosecutor as Judicial Yuan president.
He questioned whether the nominees would owe “loyalty” to the DPP, and whether they would be rejected if they criticize the party.
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in a statement said its members would responsibly review the nominees from different perspectives to exercise their constitutional obligations.
The nominees should state whether they support the death penalty and favor imposing heavier penalties on those who are convicted of abusing children, it added.
DPP caucus whip Ker Chien-ming (柯建銘) said that although he agreed that it is inappropriate to nominate a prosecutor as Judicial Yuan president, he believed Lai was prudent in nominating the candidates.
DPP caucus chief executive Rosalia Wu (吳思瑤) said it would be unfair to criticize the nominees when the required documents have not even been sent to the legislature, adding that the DPP respects the president’s authority in the matter.
Additional reporting by Su Yung-yao
AGING: While Japan has 22 submarines, Taiwan only operates four, two of which were commissioned by the US in 1945 and 1946, and transferred to Taiwan in 1973 Taiwan would need at least 12 submarines to reach modern fleet capabilities, CSBC Corp, Taiwan chairman Chen Cheng-hung (陳政宏) said in an interview broadcast on Friday, citing a US assessment. CSBC is testing the nation’s first indigenous defense submarine, the Hai Kun (海鯤, Narwhal), which is scheduled to be delivered to the navy next month or in July. The Hai Kun has completed torpedo-firing tests and is scheduled to undergo overnight sea trials, Chen said on an SET TV military affairs program. Taiwan would require at least 12 submarines to establish a modern submarine force after assessing the nation’s operational environment and defense
Yangmingshan National Park authorities yesterday urged visitors to respect public spaces and obey the law after a couple was caught on a camera livestream having sex at the park’s Qingtiangang (擎天崗) earlier in the day. The Shilin Police Precinct in Taipei said it has identified a suspect and his vehicle registration number, and would summon him for questioning. The case would be handled in accordance with public indecency charges, it added. The couple entered the park at about 11pm on Thursday and began fooling around by 1am yesterday, the police said, adding that the two were unaware of the park’s all-day live
The coast guard today said that it had disrupted "illegal" operations by a Chinese research ship in waters close to the nation and driven it away, part of what Taipei sees a provocative pattern of China's stepped up maritime activities. The coast guard said that it on Thursday last week detected the Chinese ship Tongji (同濟號), which was commissioned only last year, 29 nautical miles (54km) southeast of the southern tip of Taiwan, although just outside restricted waters. The ship was observed lowering ropes into the water, suspected to be the deployment of scientific instruments for "illegal" survey operations, and the coast
A former soldier and an active-duty army officer were yesterday indicted for allegedly selling classified military training materials to a Chinese intelligence operative for a total of NT$79,440. The Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office indicted Chen Tai-yin (陳泰尹) and Lee Chun-ta (李俊達) for contravening the National Security Act (國家安全法) and the Anti-Corruption Act (貪污治罪條例). Chen left the military in September 2013 after serving alongside then-staff sergeant Lee, now an army lieutenant, at the 21st Artillery Command of the army’s Sixth Corps from 2011 to 2013, according to the indictment. Chen met a Chinese intelligence operative identified as “Wang” (王) through a friend in November