The Ministry of Digital Affairs plans to help fund Chunghwa Telecom in the construction of new international cable landing stations and backup servers as part of the government’s efforts to shore up the nation’s digital resilience, the agency said yesterday.
The announcement came after the nation’s largest telecom on Friday last week reported that one of its international cables installed off the nation’s northeast coast was damaged.
Chunghwa and the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) on Saturday said the cable was cut by the Shunxing-39 (順興39號), a Cameroon-registered, Hong Kong-owned freighter.
Photo: Taipei Times
The incident did not disrupt voice, data or corporate customer services as a backup system was activated on Friday, the ministry said on Monday.
Also on Monday, Chunghwa said it recruited a cable repair ship from overseas, and the broken cable could be fixed by the end of the month, weather permitting.
The ministry yesterday said it aims to lower the risks associated with broken submarine cables and their impact on the nation’s communications networks caused by introducing incentives for telecoms to build more cables and shared backup systems for multiple underwater lines.
To shore up the resilience of the country’s communications systems, the ministry said it has secured funding to subsidize Chunghwa in constructing new international cable landing stations and facilities to accommodate backup servers, which would help increase the number of international submarine cables.
Meanwhile, the ministry has also obtained funding to bolster the resilience of existing international submarine cable landing stations, it said.
“We are backing up important communications networks in the country using multiple heterogeneous communications systems, such as microwave and satellite communications systems,” it said.
When the cables connecting Taiwan proper and Lienchiang County (Matsu) were damaged in early 2023, the ministry approved Chunghwa’s plan to expand its bandwidth for a microwave communications network to 12 gigabits per second, it said.
In that incident, two cables between Taiwan and the Matsu Islands were disconnected on Feb. 2 and Feb. 8 that year.
Internet to the offshore county was cut off for more than 50 days before one of the cables was repaired on March 31, 2023.
The ministry said it would list the satellite systems that would be available to use when both submarine cables and microwave systems malfunction.
The SES medium-orbit satellite serves as the backhaul link for the base stations on Matsu’s Nangan Island (南竿島), while OneWeb’s low-orbit satellite system can ensure that government and military communications can continue, it said.
“We will also ensure owners of key communications infrastructure have cybersecurity protection plans,” it added.
The nation has about 10 international submarine cables, which are categorized as key infrastructure and regulated by the Ministry of Digital Affairs. Domestic submarine cables are regulated by the National Communications Commission.
The Shunxing-39 was supposed to sail to South Korea after it was briefly detained by the coast guard on Friday on suspicion of dragging its anchor over the international subsea cable.
The CGA said it has asked South Korean authorities for assistance in the investigation into the ship after rough seas prevented them from boarding the vessel near northern Taiwan.
Seven Chinese nationals were crewing the vessel, which a coast guard official confirmed was owned by Jie Yang Trading Ltd, a company registered in Hong Kong.
Institute for National Defense and Security Research fellow Su Tzu-yun (蘇紫雲) said the latest incident was part of “Beijing’s systematic action against Taiwan” and was designed to create unease among Taiwanese.
“If Taiwan’s undersea cables are completely cut off, its connections to the world are cut off,” he said.
Additional reporting by CNA and AFP
Taiwan has received more than US$70 million in royalties as of the end of last year from developing the F-16V jet as countries worldwide purchase or upgrade to this popular model, government and military officials said on Saturday. Taiwan funded the development of the F-16V jet and ended up the sole investor as other countries withdrew from the program. Now the F-16V is increasingly popular and countries must pay Taiwan a percentage in royalties when they purchase new F-16V aircraft or upgrade older F-16 models. The next five years are expected to be the peak for these royalties, with Taiwan potentially earning
STAY IN YOUR LANE: As the US and Israel attack Iran, the ministry has warned China not to overstep by including Taiwanese citizens in its evacuation orders The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday rebuked a statement by China’s embassy in Israel that it would evacuate Taiwanese holders of Chinese travel documents from Israel amid the latter’s escalating conflict with Iran. Tensions have risen across the Middle East in the wake of US and Israeli airstrikes on Iran beginning Saturday. China subsequently issued an evacuation notice for its citizens. In a news release, the Chinese embassy in Israel said holders of “Taiwan compatriot permits (台胞證)” issued to Taiwanese nationals by Chinese authorities for travel to China — could register for evacuation to Egypt. In Taipei, the ministry yesterday said Taiwan
Taiwan is awaiting official notification from the US regarding the status of the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (ART) after the US Supreme Court ruled US President Donald Trump's global tariffs unconstitutional. Speaking to reporters before a legislative hearing today, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said that Taiwan's negotiation team remains focused on ensuring that the bilateral trade deal remains intact despite the legal challenge to Trump's tariff policy. "The US has pledged to notify its trade partners once the subsequent administrative and legal processes are finalized, and that certainly includes Taiwan," Cho said when asked about opposition parties’ doubts that the ART was
If China chose to invade Taiwan tomorrow, it would only have to sever three undersea fiber-optic cable clusters to cause a data blackout, Jason Hsu (許毓仁), a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute and former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislator, told a US security panel yesterday. In a Taiwan contingency, cable disruption would be one of the earliest preinvasion actions and the signal that escalation had begun, he said, adding that Taiwan’s current cable repair capabilities are insufficient. The US-China Economic and Security Review Commission (USCC) yesterday held a hearing on US-China Competition Under the Sea, with Hsu speaking on