Many elderly people aged 65 years or older might experience hip fractures when they fall down, but getting surgery would not be enough to fully recover, and postoperative rehabilitation is crucial for standing up again, the Taiwanese Osteoporosis Association (TOA) said yesterday.
The TOA yesterday held the Fragility Fracture Network (FFN) Taiwan founding conference in Taipei, where TOA chairperson and Kaohsiung Municipal Da-Tung Hospital orthopedist Chen Chung-hwan (陳崇桓) was named adjunct chairperson of the network.
The FFN addresses the full pathway of care for fragility fracture patients, and has been promoting improvements across four main pillars of care that include perioperative care, surgical treatment, rehabilitation, secondary prevention and policy change, the association said, adding that it has expanded its congress in different regions worldwide with participants from 102 countries.
Photo: Lin Liang-che, Taipei Times
Chen said the FFN Taiwan consists of orthopedists, geriatricians, rehabilitation physicians, nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists, nutritionists and other healthcare professionals, and it aims to integrate resources for maximizing effectiveness in improving the quality of fragility fracture treatment in Taiwan.
According to the National Health Promotion Administration’s national nutrition survey between 2017 and 2020, the prevalence of osteoporosis among adults aged 50 or older was 8.1 percent, but the prevalence among women was higher — about 10 percent were estimated to have osteoporosis.
Chen said most hip fractures occur in elderly people and are caused by falling, and as women have higher rates of weakened bones by osteoporosis and weaker muscle strength, they have a higher risk of getting a hip fracture from a fall than men.
However, the postoperative healthcare they receive is crucial for recovery, as many who return home only to lay in bed, instead of undergoing physical rehabilitation, would have poor outcomes of rapid muscle loss and the inability to stand up and walk, becoming long-term bedridden patients, he said.
West Garden Hospital rehabilitation physician Hsu Po-cheng (徐伯誠) said about half of hip fracture patients need assistive devices or other people’s help to stand up after surgery, and about 90 percent need assistance to climb stairs, so many might lose their mobility to enjoy a full and active life.
However, if people do not practice moving around after the surgery, they could lose bone mass and muscle strength rapidly within a few months, he said, adding that therefore, they should try to leave their bed as soon as possible and get physical rehabilitation to gradually recover to preoperative conditions.
As people would need to add different exercises into their rehabilitation routine depending on their preoperative exercise habits, health conditions, complications and medications, customized plans and supervision might need a medical team with different health professionals, Hsu said.
Chen said the National Health Insurance policy says that large hospitals are responsible for acute treatment, but patients must be transferred to local hospitals or facilities for post-acute care.
Therefore, the FFN Taiwan would launch a hip fracture registry program with a hospitals this year, he said.
The FFN is to collect data from people to better understand what can be improved in the nation’s fragility fracture healthcare system, and try to obtain more resources to improve it, Chen added.
Additional reporting by CNA
Taiwan yesterday condemned the recent increase in Chinese coast guard-escorted fishing vessels operating illegally in waters around the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. Unusually large groupings of Chinese fishing vessels began to appear around the islands on Feb. 15, when at least six motherships and 29 smaller boats were sighted, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a news release. While CGA vessels were dispatched to expel the Chinese boats, Chinese coast guard ships trespassed into Taiwan’s restricted waters and unsuccessfully attempted to interfere, the CGA said. Due to the provocation, the CGA initiated an operation to increase
A crowd of over 200 people gathered outside the Taipei District Court as two sisters indicted for abusing a 1-year-old boy to death attended a preliminary hearing in the case yesterday afternoon. The crowd held up signs and chanted slogans calling for aggravated penalties in child abuse cases and asking for no bail and “capital punishment.” They also held white flowers in memory of the boy, nicknamed Kai Kai (剴剴), who was allegedly tortured to death by the sisters in December 2023. The boy died four months after being placed in full-time foster care with the
The Shanlan Express (山嵐號), or “Mountain Mist Express,” is scheduled to launch on April 19 as part of the centennial celebration of the inauguration of the Taitung Line. The tourism express train was renovated from the Taiwan Railway Corp’s EMU500 commuter trains. It has four carriages and a seating capacity of 60 passengers. Lion Travel is arranging railway tours for the express service. Several news outlets were invited to experience the pilot tour on the new express train service, which is to operate between Hualien Railway Station and Chihshang (池上) Railway Station in Taitung County. It would also be the first tourism service
The Chinese military has boosted its capability to fight at a high tempo using the element of surprise and new technology, the Ministry of National Defense said in the Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) published on Monday last week. The ministry highlighted Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) developments showing significant changes in Beijing’s strategy for war on Taiwan. The PLA has made significant headway in building capabilities for all-weather, multi-domain intelligence, surveillance, operational control and a joint air-sea blockade against Taiwan’s lines of communication, it said. The PLA has also improved its capabilities in direct amphibious assault operations aimed at seizing strategically important beaches,