The National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) on Wednesday launched an action plan to develop Taiwan’s gerontechnology industry, which it said is designed to meet the needs of a super-aged society.
With 21 percent of Taiwan’s population expected to be aged 65 or older by 2026, the government since March last year has been meeting with experts from agencies, industries, academia and the medical field to discuss the issue and planned response measures.
Gerontechnology — an emerging field that uses technology to meet the care and quality-of-life needs of elderly people — has been guiding many countries’ responses to aging societies, said Lin Ming-jen (林明仁), deputy executive secretary of the council’s Office of Science and Technology Policy and a professor of economics at National Taiwan University.
Photo: Wu Po-hsuan, Taipei Times
Taiwan’s action plan for the gerontechnology industry is a joint undertaking of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of Health and Welfare, the Ministry of Digital Affairs, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of the Interior, the Ministry of Culture and the Council of Indigenous Peoples, NSTC Minister Wu Tsung-tsong (吳政忠) told a launch event on Wednesday.
The plan would attend to the needs of elderly people and stimulate the development of related industries in Taiwan, as smart and other new technologies are expected to be deployed, with the government serving as a platform, Wu said.
This would help empower elderly people and enhance their quality of life, including participation in social activities, healthcare and their caregivers’ needs, he said.
Minister Without Portfolio Lin Wan-i (林萬億) said that about 21 percent of Taiwan’s population would be 65 or older by 2026, with the figure reaching 28 percent in 2036, making the country an “ultra-aged society,” a title that only Japan has.
“The silver economy is not only about long-term care, which is only needed by 13.3 percent of elderly people [in Taiwan]; we also want to make use of new technologies to help the other 86.7 percent live independently with good quality of life,” Lin Wan-i said.
“Digital empowerment, for instance, is one of the important aspects regarding how elderly people can remain connected to society,” he said, adding that narrowing the inter-generational digital gap is crucial to social inclusion.
“What elderly people need is more than a bigger keyboard on their mobile phones,” said Liu Tsu-hwie (劉祖惠), a director at the Office of Science and Technology Policy. “In terms of digital empowerment, our job is to help mediate between industry — where young people are the main developers — and the needs of elderly people.”
Another aim is to enhance the efficacy of caregivers with smart technologies and improve the quality of life for elderly people by localizing the care industry and expanding the care network, Lin Min-jen said.
Policies to respond to an aged society’s needs proposed in the US, Japan and South Korea are based on the idea of changing the perspective from treating elderly people as passive recipients of care to empowering them with the help of new technologies, he said.
A 2019 US report titled Emerging Technologies to Support an Aging Population identifies a range of functional capabilities and aspects that emerging technologies have the potential to improve, including communications and social connectivity, mobility, access to healthcare, cognition, and reducing caregivers’ emotional and economic stress, he said.
There were about 760 million people aged 65 or older in the world in 2021 and the number is expected to reach 1.6 billion by 2050, he said.
The old-age dependency ratio — defined as the number of people aged 65 or older per 100 people aged 20 to 64 — would rise to 1:3.8 from 2021’s 1:6.7, Lin Min-jen said.
This means that the market for long-term care and for helping elderly people would grow immensely, he added.
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
Another wave of cold air would affect Taiwan starting from Friday and could evolve into a continental cold mass, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Temperatures could drop below 10°C across Taiwan on Monday and Tuesday next week, CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said. Seasonal northeasterly winds could bring rain, he said. Meanwhile, due to the continental cold mass and radiative cooling, it would be cold in northern and northeastern Taiwan today and tomorrow, according to the CWA. From last night to this morning, temperatures could drop below 10°C in northern Taiwan, it said. A thin coat of snow