Beijing would not give up its military aggression against Taiwan no matter which political party wins the presidential election next month, an Australian academic said on Thursday.
The University of Sydney’s US Studies Centre invited Australian and US academics to join a panel discussion on Taiwan’s presidential election, and its implications for Australia and beyond.
Richard McGregor, a senior fellow for East Asia at the Sydney-based Lowy Institute think tank, said that the presidential election is important, as it “represents the fundamental break between China and Taiwan.”
Photo: CNA
If the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) wins the presidency again, it would “undoubtedly” provoke some kind of military response from Beijing, as Chinese officials and academics have told him, McGregor said.
While an invasion is unlikely, China might impose a blockade to “exhibit US impotence,” making the US “look like it’s losing its power and losing its grip,” he said.
If the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) wins, “there will be more carrots” from China, probably including lifting some trade embargoes, and increasing people-to-people and official exchanges, he said.
However, Beijing would not give up its “fundamental aim on unification,” meaning military exercises and coercion “will never go away,” he said.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) “has been quieter” prior to the election this time compared with the previous one in 2020, when he spoke about how “one country, two systems” in Hong Kong would apply to Taiwan, which backfired and might have contributed to the DPP’s victory, McGregor said.
Beijing has a variety of approaches to exert its influence, such as roping in Taiwanese officials to build grassroots support, economic coercion and disinformation campaigns, he said.
Former US National Security Council senior director for Asian affairs Michael Green said that the US is witnessing the highest-ever level of bipartisan support for Taipei and concern about what Beijing might do.
For Southeast Asian countries, they hope to maintain the “status quo” and avoid conflicts “at all costs,” so they are unlikely to take a strong position on Taiwan’s election, said Lavina Lee, a senior lecturer in Macquarie University’s Department of Security Studies and Criminology.
China has been attempting to “neutralize” Southeast Asian countries, preventing them from getting involved in a Taiwan contingency, Lee said, adding that the efforts have been “quite successful.”
Taiwan building “a strong, robust democracy in such a short period of time” from the ground up is “actually extremely remarkable,” she said, adding that the wishes of Taiwanese should be respected.
Taiwan has come a long way from being ruled by an authoritarian regime under martial law to becoming a beacon of democracy in the Asia-Pacific region, Representative to Australia Douglas Hsu (徐佑典) said.
Taiwanese are willing to do anything to safeguard their democracy, which was born of great sacrifice and is a “way of life,” Hsu said.
“This is our election. This is our democracy,” he said.
Hsu said he believes that whoever wins the presidential election would ensure that Taiwan continues to be a “resilient, free and democratic country,” as well as a responsible global stakeholder.
POLAM KOPITIAM CASE: Of the two people still in hospital, one has undergone a liver transplant and is improving, while the other is being evaluated for a liver transplant A fourth person has died from bongkrek acid poisoning linked to the Polam Kopitiam (寶林茶室) restaurant in Taipei’s Far Eastern Sogo Xinyi A13 Department Store, the Ministry of Health and Welfare said yesterday, as two other people remain seriously ill in hospital. The first death was reported on March 24. The man had been 39 years old and had eaten at the restaurant on March 22. As more cases of suspected food poisoning involving people who had eaten at the restaurant were reported by hospitals on March 26, the ministry and the Taipei Department of Health launched an investigation. The Food and
A fourth person has died in a food poisoning outbreak linked to the Xinyi (信義) branch of Malaysian restaurant chain Polam Kopitiam (寶林茶室) in Taipei, Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare Victor Wang (王必勝) said on Monday. It was the second fatality in three days, after another was announced on Saturday. The 40-year-old woman experienced multiple organ failure in the early hours on Monday, and the family decided not to undergo emergency resuscitation, Wang said. She initially showed signs of improvement after seeking medical treatment for nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, but her condition worsened due to an infection, he said. Two others who
MEDICAL: The bills would also upgrade the status of the Ethical Guidelines Governing the Research of Human Embryos and Embryonic Stem Cell Research to law The Executive Yuan yesterday approved two bills to govern regenerative medicine that aim to boost development of the field. Taiwan would reach an important milestone in regenerative medicine development with passage of the regenerative medicine act and the regenerative medicine preparations ordinance, which would allow studies to proceed and treatments to be developed, Deputy Minister of Health and Welfare Victor Wang (王必勝) told reporters at a news conference after a Cabinet meeting. Regenerative treatments have been used for several conditions, including cancer — by regenerating blood cells — and restoring joint function in soft tissue, Wang said. The draft legislation requires regenerative treatments
Taiwanese should be mindful when visiting China, as Beijing in July is likely to tighten the implementation of policies on national security following the introduction of two regulations, a researcher said on Saturday. China on Friday unveiled the regulations governing the law enforcement and judicial activities of national security agencies. They would help crack down on “illegal” and “criminal” activities that Beijing considers to be endangering national security, according to reports by China’s state media. The definition of what constitutes a national security threat in China is vague, Taiwan Thinktank researcher Wu Se-chih (吳瑟致) said. The two procedural regulations are to provide Chinese