Only about 7 percent of young children eat the recommended daily amount of fruit and vegetables, the Formosa Cancer Foundation said yesterday.
A foundation survey conducted last month of about 400 students, found that elementary-school children on average consume 1.55 servings of fruit and 1.72 servings of vegetables per day, foundation vice president Tsai Li-chuan (蔡麗娟) said.
The Health Promotion Administration’s recommended daily intake is two servings of fruit and three servings of vegetables per day, but only 7 percent of children surveyed said they ate that much, she said.
Photo: Chiu Chih-jou, Taipei Times
The survey found that the top three reasons for not eating enough fruit and vegetables were that the child is a picky eater and does not like vegetables, life is busy and preparing fruit and vegetables is too troublesome, and the family mostly eats out at places with limited fruit and vegetable options.
Although nearly 80 percent of the children eat breakfast, nearly 90 percent only eat fruit and vegetables at lunch and dinner, Tsai said.
More than 50 percent of parents said they were aware that their children do not eat enough fruits and vegetables, and were trying to improve it, the survey showed.
Chen Mu-jung (陳木榮), superintendent of Your Doctor Clinic, a pediatric clinic in New Taipei City, said that many children eat out or consume ready-to-eat food such as steamed buns, sandwiches and bread for breakfast out of convenience.
However, high carbohydrate foods can cause a child’s blood sugar level to soar, making them drowsy, emotionally unstable and even affecting their learning potential, Chen said.
Fruits and vegetables can provide essential nutrients to the human body, such as vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, he said, adding that consuming sufficient amounts of vegetables helps maintain a healthy immune system, while improving children’s emotional stability and digestive health.
Chen said that parents can add easy-to-eat fruit to their children’s breakfast, such as kiwifruit or guava, to increase their intake, or add fruit, vegetables, cheese or meat to bread to make a more nutritionally balanced breakfast.
Foundation dietitian Hsu Kuei-ting (徐桂婷) said the survey showed that the average fruit and vegetables intake of children is not too far from the recommended serving, and that the gap can be made up by adding fruit and vegetables to children’s breakfast.
She said that parents can add easy-to-prepare fruit such as bananas, kiwifruit and grapes to their children’s breakfast meals, which they can also easily take to school to eat if they are in a rush.
Eating more fruit and vegetables can also help children focus bettering during the school day, Hsu said.
If parents have time to make breakfast, they can change the shape and texture of vegetables that their children dislike and make them into delicious meals, such as by adding pieces of vegetables to an omelet or mixing fresh fruit into yogurt, she said.
Additional reporting by CNA
UPGRADE: The Kang Ding-class frigate is replacing its Chaparall missiles with Tien Chien II and Hua Yang VLS, which would provide it with long-range, 360° air defense Taiwan plans to produce 1,200 to 1,376 Hai Chien II missiles (海劍二, Sea Sword II) — also known as TC-2N — to serve as the standard air defense system of the navy’s surface combatant fleet, a source said yesterday. Last week, the Hai Chien II, the naval version of the Tien Kung II missile (天劍二, Sky Sword II), completed a live-fire test in waters off the National Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology’s Jiupeng facility (九鵬) in Pingtung County’s Manjhou Township (滿州). The MIM72 Chaparral and other dated air defense missiles that currently arm Taiwanese ships have inadequate range to combat Chinese
REASONS FOR TRAVEL: An assistant professor said that proposed amendments to penalize drivers if they used drugs overseas would not deter people from traveling People who operate a motor vehicle under the influence of marijuana would have their driver’s license revoked, even if they used the substance while overseas, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday, citing proposed amendments to the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act (道路交通管理處罰條例). The amendments would also authorize the government to revoke the licenses of people determined to have used Category 1 or Category 2 narcotics, even if they were not operating a vehicle while under the influence of drugs, as well as ban them from taking the license test for three years, the ministry said. People aged 18 or
Johanne Liou (劉喬安), a Taiwanese woman who shot to unwanted fame during the Sunflower movement protests in 2014, returned to Taiwan last night after being deported from the US. She is to stand trial in Taiwan for charges involving embezzlement, fraud and drug crimes. The Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) said it took her into custody at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport and would first question her before transferring her to the New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office. She was arrested upon disembarking a flight from San Francisco that landed shortly before 7pm. Liou absconded to the US in 2019 after jumping bail
Shih Hsin University President Chen Ching-he (陳清河) yesterday issued a public apology for comments made in his commencement speech last week, stating that he has asked the school to suspend his duties and halt his wages for two months as a show of contrition. At the commencement ceremony on May 30, Chen said, “If you don’t manage your time well, or your own emotions, or your health, then I am telling every one of you — put a quick end to ‘you,’ because the world has no need for ‘you.’” The comments have sparked significant controversy online, and Chen through an open