Taiwan’s capital markets remain stable despite volatility on international financial markets, President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) said yesterday.
Tsai made opening remarks at the Master’s Forum jointly organized by the Chinese-language Economic Daily News and Mega Bank, at which the winner of last year’s Nobel Prize in Economics Douglas Diamond was invited to speak on the recent banking crisis in the US.
“As part of the international community, Taiwan has been cautiously responding to the dramatic political and economic changes worldwide in the post-COVID-19 era,” Tsai said. “Facing global inflation, Taiwan has raised interest rates five times since last year.”
Photo: CNA
Aside from adopting a moderate and progressive approach to raising interest rates, the government has introduced a mechanism to stabilize consumer prices, Tsai said, adding that subsidies and tax relief measures were offered to ease the pressure brought by inflation.
The Legislative Yuan passed a special budget to ease the burden on economically disadvantaged people in the post-pandemic era, she said.
“Although global inflation and raising interest rates affect financial institutions worldwide, the overall health of financial institutions in Taiwan is sound. The government has also taken corresponding measures to address issues that might arise with the liquidity of the domestic banking system and fluctuating value of the domestic insurance industry,” Tsai said.
Due to the stability of the domestic capital markets, Fitch Ratings and S&P Global Ratings gave Taiwan “AA” and “AA+” ratings respectively, which recognizes the nation’s ability to manage and maintain a resilient financial system, she added.
Asked whether the recent banking crisis in the US and Europe presents any risks in the global banking sector, Diamond said that the crisis is different to the subprime mortgage crisis of 2008.
“In 2008, with big investment banks like Lehman Brothers, there was this problem of banks being too interconnected with each other, and some banks having a bunch of very bad mortgage-backed securities on the books. In that case, you have to have a very careful stress test and see if any bad securities were on a particular bank’s book. That was the reason the crisis was spreading,” Diamond said.
“In the most recent problem, Credit Suisse was thought to have a bunch of bad loans, but it seems that what they had were management problems. In the US banks, it was purely just interest rate risks. In the case of the First Republic, it was the problem with the mortgage, and with the Silicon Valley Bank, it was problems with its trading [of] US government securities,” he said.
The reason the bank run seemed to be spreading this time was not so much because banks have illiquid or bad assets, but because people think that the banks’ supervisors have not done their job well and there might be some insolvent banks out there, Diamond said.
“As a depositor, if I am not sure my bank is solvent, and I see other people thinking about runs, then I start thinking about runs. Once it happens, it is going to be difficult for the system. As such, fear of runs is the global factor that seems to be spreading this time,” he said.
When the issue is interest rate risks, using market prices to make sure banks stay solvent is smart, he added.
The recent banking crisis resulted in a loss of savings to money market funds, which affects whether small and medium-sized banks in the US can offer loans to small and medium-sized businesses, Fubon Financial senior executive vice president and chief economist Rick Lo (羅瑋) said.
This could slow the US economy, a problem that people should monitor closely, Lo said.
The brilliant blue waters, thick foliage and bucolic atmosphere on this seemingly idyllic archipelago deep in the Pacific Ocean belie the key role it now plays in a titanic geopolitical struggle. Palau is again on the front line as China, and the US and its allies prepare their forces in an intensifying contest for control over the Asia-Pacific region. The democratic nation of just 17,000 people hosts US-controlled airstrips and soon-to-be-completed radar installations that the US military describes as “critical” to monitoring vast swathes of water and airspace. It is also a key piece of the second island chain, a string of
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck about 33km off the coast of Hualien City was the "main shock" in a series of quakes in the area, with aftershocks expected over the next three days, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Prior to the magnitude 5.9 quake shaking most of Taiwan at 6:53pm yesterday, six other earthquakes stronger than a magnitude of 4, starting with a magnitude 5.5 quake at 6:09pm, occurred in the area. CWA Seismological Center Director Wu Chien-fu (吳健富) confirmed that the quakes were all part of the same series and that the magnitude 5.5 temblor was
Taiwan will now have four additional national holidays after the Legislative Yuan passed an amendment today, which also made Labor Day a national holiday for all sectors. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their majority in the Legislative Yuan to pass the amendment to the Act on Implementing Memorial Days and State Holidays (紀念日及節日實施辦法), which the parties jointly proposed, in its third and final reading today. The legislature passed the bill to amend the act, which is currently enforced administratively, raising it to the legal level. The new legislation recognizes Confucius’ birthday on Sept. 28, the
The Central Weather Administration has issued a heat alert for southeastern Taiwan, warning of temperatures as high as 36°C today, while alerting some coastal areas of strong winds later in the day. Kaohsiung’s Neimen District (內門) and Pingtung County’s Neipu Township (內埔) are under an orange heat alert, which warns of temperatures as high as 36°C for three consecutive days, the CWA said, citing southwest winds. The heat would also extend to Tainan’s Nansi (楠西) and Yujing (玉井) districts, as well as Pingtung’s Gaoshu (高樹), Yanpu (鹽埔) and Majia (瑪家) townships, it said, forecasting highs of up to 36°C in those areas