The number of female local government heads in Taiwan reached an all-time high of 56.3 percent after the winners took office following last year’s local elections, while the number of women with Cabinet positions increased by nearly 10 percent, the Cabinet said on Wednesday.
The ratio of female mayors and county commissioners increased by 18.8 percentage points with last year’s election results, the Cabinet said in a statement.
Women make up more than one-third of the seats on city and county councils nationwide, while the percentages of female judges and Control Yuan members have both topped 40 percent, it said.
Photo: CNA
The percentage of female legislators reached an all-time high of 42.5 percent in January last year following a by-election that month, it said, citing its Gender at a Glance report, which the Cabinet released on Tuesday.
The number of women in the new Cabinet, which was sworn in the same day, is just under 16 percent, up from 7.3 percent in the previous Cabinet of former premier Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌), the report said.
Despite being elected as Taiwan’s first female president in 2016, Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) has faced criticism for the number of women who have held top government roles in her seven years in office.
Female leadership has also improved significantly in the private sector, the Cabinet said.
About 586,000 small and medium-sized enterprises were led by women in 2021, an increase of 112,000, or about 20 percent, from 2012, it said.
However, there was a lot of room for improvement at listed and over-the-counter stock market companies, where only 2,738, or 14.9 percent, of directors were female in 2021, it said.
The difference in average income for male and female workers in 2021 was 15.8 percent, with male workers on average paid NT$46,056 per month while female workers received NT$40,030 per month, it said.
The gap increased by 1 percent in 2020, which the report said was because men received bigger raises.
The labor force participation rate for women aged 15 or older was 51.5 percent in 2021 compared with 66.9 percent for men, the report said, adding that 25-29 was the top age group for women, with a participation rate of 89.9 percent.
The 15.4 percentage point difference in labor force participation was an improvement from 16.7 percentage points in 2011, it said.
However, fewer women in Taiwan joined the workforce in 2021 compared with Japan (53.5 percent) and South Korea (53.3 percent), it said.
The report said that 43.1 percent of women who obtained a higher-education degree in 2019 specialized in science, math or statistics, while 18.9 percent worked in construction, manufacturing or engineering, up 0.8 and 0.5 percentage points respectively from 2018.
The report also tracked the number of female researchers in 2020, with the rate rising 1.4 percentage points from 2011 to 22.9 percent.
There were 7,787 reports of sexual assault or harassment against women in 2021, down 1,425 from 2020, while reports of minors facing sexual exploitation on the Internet rose to 1,395 from 1,239 in 2020 and 795 in 2019, the report said.
Using the same metrics as the UN Development Programme’s Gender Inequality Index, which measures gender inequality based on reproductive health, empowerment and the labor market — but does not include Taiwan — the nation’s score would have been 0.036, which would have placed it first in Asia and seventh among 170 countries ranked in terms of efforts to eliminate gender inequality, the Cabinet said.
Costa Rica sent a group of intelligence officials to Taiwan for a short-term training program, the first time the Central American country has done so since the countries ended official diplomatic relations in 2007, a Costa Rican media outlet reported last week. Five officials from the Costa Rican Directorate of Intelligence and Security last month spent 23 days in Taipei undergoing a series of training sessions focused on national security, La Nacion reported on Friday, quoting unnamed sources. The Costa Rican government has not confirmed the report. The Chinese embassy in Costa Rica protested the news, saying in a statement issued the same
Taiwan is to extend its visa-waiver program for Philippine passport holders for another year, starting on Aug. 1, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said on Friday. Lin made the announcement during a reception in Taipei marking the 127th anniversary of Philippine independence and the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) in Taiwan, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The decision reflected Taiwan’s commitment to deepening exchanges with the Philippines, the statement cited Lin as saying, adding that it was a key partner under the New Southbound Policy launched in 2016. Lin also expressed hope
Temperatures in New Taipei City’s Sindian District (新店) climbed past 37°C yesterday, as the Central Weather Administration (CWA) issued heat alerts for 16 municipalities, warning the public of intense heat expected across Taiwan. The hottest location in Taiwan was in Sindian, where the mercury reached 37.5°C at about 2pm, according to CWA data. Taipei’s Shilin District (士林) recorded a temperature of 37.4°C at noon, Taitung County’s Jinfeng Township (金峰) at 12:50 pm logged a temperature of 37.4°C and Miaoli County’s Toufen Township (頭份) reached 36.7°C at 11:40am, the CWA said. The weather agency yesterday issued a yellow level information notice for Taipei, New
CASE: Prosecutors have requested heavy sentences, citing a lack of remorse and the defendants’ role in ‘undermining the country’s democratic foundations’ Five people affiliated with the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), including senior staff from the party’s Taipei branch, were indicted yesterday for allegedly forging thousands of signatures to recall two Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers. Those indicted include KMT Taipei chapter director Huang Lu Chin-ru (黃呂錦茹), secretary-general Chu Wen-ching (初文卿) and secretary Yao Fu-wen (姚富文), the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office said in a news release. Prosecutors said the three were responsible for fabricating 5,211 signature forms — 2,537 related to the recall of DPP Legislator Wu Pei-yi (吳沛憶) and 2,674 for DPP Legislator Rosalia Wu (吳思瑤) — with forged entries accounting for