The Legislative Yuan yesterday passed the third reading of an amendment to the Act on Promoting Transitional Justice (促進轉型正義條例), which would ask the Executive Yuan to launch a task force after the Transitional Justice Commission is dissolved.
The commission is to be dissolved after completing its designated tasks by the end of this month and submitting its summary report to the Cabinet.
The legislature’s Judiciary and Organic Laws and Statutes Committee passed the first review of the proposed amendment on March 28, but discarded some articles after cross-party negotiations reached a consensus.
Photo: CNA
The proposed law would assign the premier as task force convenor to coordinate and monitor matters related to transitional justice, which should be taken over by other agencies after the commission is dissolved.
Justice authorities should redress judicial and administrative unlawfulness, as well as identify and punish perpetrators; interior affairs authorities should purge authoritarian symbols; and culture authorities should preserve historical sites of injustice, the proposed amendment says.
In addition, health and welfare authorities should take care of people affected by political persecution and their families; education authorities should organize transitional justice education; and national development authorities should handle transitional justice funds, it says.
Government agencies at all levels should cooperate with these authorities in dealing with transitional justice matters, the amendment says.
If government agencies or civil servants during Taiwan’s past authoritarian rule infringed on people’s right to life or freedom, or deprived them of property, the commission should verify the situation and revoke the unlawful acts, it says.
Separately, the legislature yesterday passed the third reading of the Act Governing the Recovery of the Rights of Victims of State Illegal Activities During the Period of Authoritarian Rule.
To provide a clear legislative basis for the restoration of the rights of such people and their families, the Cabinet passed a draft of the rights act on Jan. 13 and submitted it to the legislature for review.
The legislature passed a preliminary review of the draft on March 28, but discarded some of its articles.
On May 13, party caucuses failed to reach a consensus on some articles, such as how much should be paid in death benefits, and whether compensation and rights recovery should be handled by the Memorial Foundation of 228 or a new foundation.
The Cabinet should establish a rights recovery foundation with 13 board members to handle compensation and rights recovery, the proposed act says.
The public assets to handle matters stipulated in the rights act should be provided by government agencies free of charge, it says.
The period of authoritarian rule is defined as from Aug. 15, 1945, to Nov. 6, 1992, and the state’s illegal activities are defined as the acts of judicial unlawfulness and administrative unlawfulness stipulated in Articles 6 and 6.1 of the transitional justice act.
Compensation of NT$12 million (US$403,606) should be given to the families of people who were executed, shot to death, tortured to death, disappeared or died during arrest, the proposed act says.
People or their family members who have been deprived of property due to unlawful acts of the state can apply for compensation by submitting documents to the foundation, it says.
If the property is now publicly owned and is idle, barely used or used for noneconomic activity, it should be returned to its original owner, it says.
LOUD AND PROUD Taiwan might have taken a drubbing against Australia and Japan, but you might not know it from the enthusiasm and numbers of the fans Taiwan might not be expected to win the World Baseball Classic (WBC) but their fans are making their presence felt in Tokyo, with tens of thousands decked out in the team’s blue, blowing horns and singing songs. Taiwanese fans have packed out the Tokyo Dome for all three of their games so far and even threatened to drown out home team supporters when their team played Japan on Friday. They blew trumpets, chanted for their favorite players and had their own cheerleading squad who dance on a stage during the game. The team struggled to match that exuberance on the field, with
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. The single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 400,000 and 800,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, saber-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Taiwanese paleontologists have discovered fossil evidence that pythons up to 4m long inhabited Taiwan during the Pleistocene epoch, reporting their findings in the international scientific journal Historical Biology. National Taiwan University (NTU) Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology associate professor Tsai Cheng-hsiu (蔡政修) led the team that discovered the largest snake fossil ever found in Taiwan. A single trunk vertebra was discovered in Tainan at the Chiting Formation, dated to between 800,000 to 400,000 years ago in the Middle Pleistocene, the paper said. The area also produced Taiwan’s first avian fossil, as well as crocodile, mammoth, sabre-toothed cat and rhinoceros fossils, it said. Discoveries
Whether Japan would help defend Taiwan in case of a cross-strait conflict would depend on the US and the extent to which Japan would be allowed to act under the US-Japan Security Treaty, former Japanese minister of defense Satoshi Morimoto said. As China has not given up on the idea of invading Taiwan by force, to what extent Japan could support US military action would hinge on Washington’s intention and its negotiation with Tokyo, Morimoto said in an interview with the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) yesterday. There has to be sufficient mutual recognition of how Japan could provide
RSS