Making political donations to politicians or political parties is a common practice of businesses, but a Taipei-based lawyer has warned that donations that break the law could result in a hefty fine.
The Political Donations Act (政治獻金法) states when, how and to whom political donations can be made, lawyer and former prosecutor Weng Wei-lun (翁偉倫) said.
Making a donation outside of those stipulations could result in a fine of twice the amount of the donation, he said.
Photo: Wang Ting-chuan, Taipei Times
For example, only when a politician has registered as a candidate for a local or national election can donations be made, and the total amount of donations made by a business or individual to a single candidate cannot exceed NT$1 million (US$34,678) in the same election period, Weng said.
For firms and individuals who want to make donations to more than one candidate in the same election period, the total cannot exceed NT$2 million, he said.
Donations made by an individual or company to a political party in an election period cannot exceed NT$3 million, and the total amount of all donations to multiple parties in the same election period cannot exceed NT$6 million, he added.
To receive donations, the law stipulates that a politician must be running for president, a seat in the legislature, city or township mayor, county commissioner or borough warden, Weng said.
Those running for re-election can only accept donations within a certain time frame before the end of their term — one year for a president, 10 months for a legislator, eight months for a city mayor or county commissioner, and four months for a township mayor or borough warden — he said, adding that the politician must have registered as an election candidate to accept donations.
“Politicians seeking to accept donations must register a bank account with the Control Yuan to be used specifically for the purpose,” Weng said, adding that those donating must ensure they are sending the funds to that bank account and not the politician’s personal bank account.
Donations of more than NT$100,000 must be made by bank transfer or check, he said, adding that in no circumstances should the donation be given in cash.
Companies prohibited from making political donations include foreign-owned enterprises; businesses in which the government has a more than 20 percent stake; companies facing bankruptcy that have not repaid their creditors; and companies that are in the process of fulfilling government infrastructure contracts, Weng said.
Firms making donations under an alias cannot donate more than NT$10,000, while those run by foreigners or citizens under the age of 20 cannot make donations, he said.
Political donations can be claimed as a tax exemption of up to 10 percent of a company’s annual taxes, or NT$500,000, whichever is lower, Weng said.
If the tax exemption is claimed by the company owner for their personal taxes, the exemption can be up to 20 percent of their annual income, or NT$200,000, whichever is lower, he said.
Donations made to a politician’s personal foundation or an event they are hosting are not subject to the restrictions, but the firm or individual making the donation cannot make a request of the politician in exchange for the donation, he added.
Palauan President Surangel Whipps Jr arrived in Taiwan last night to kick off his first visit to the country since beginning his second term earlier this year. After arriving at Taoyuan International Airport at around 6:30 pm, Whipps and his delegation were welcomed by Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍). Speaking to gathered media, the Palauan leader said he was excited and honored to be back in Taiwan on his first state visit to Taiwan since he was sworn in this January. Among those traveling with Whipps is Minister of State Gustav N. Aitaro, Public Infrastructure
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday thanked Palau for its continued support of Taiwan's international participation, as Taipei was once again excluded from the World Health Assembly (WHA) currently taking place in Switzerland. "Palau has never stopped voicing support for Taiwan" in the UN General Assembly, the WHO and other UN-affiliated agencies, Lai said during a bilateral meeting with visiting Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr. "We have been profoundly touched by these endorsements," Lai said, praising the Pacific island nation's firm support as "courageous." Lai's remarks came as Taiwan was excluded for the ninth consecutive year from the WHA, which is being held in
RESOLUTIONS DEBATE: Taiwan’s allies said that UN and WHA resolutions cited by China and other nations ‘do not determine Taiwan’s participation in WHO activities’ A proposal to invite Taiwan to this year’s World Health Assembly (WHA) was rejected on Monday, resulting in Taipei’s absence from the annual meeting for a ninth consecutive year, although partners spoke up for Taiwan’s participation at the first day of the meeting. The first agenda item after the opening was a “two-on-two debate” on a proposal to invite Taiwan to participate at the WHA as an observer. Similar to previous years, two countries made statements in favor of the proposal, while two others expressed their opposition. Philippine Secretary of Health Teodoro Herbosa, president of the 78th WHA, accepted the WHA General Committee’s
At least three people died and more than a dozen were injured yesterday afternoon when a vehicle struck a group of pedestrians in New Taipei City’s Sansia District (三峽). The incident happened at about 4pm when a car rammed into pedestrians at an intersection near Bei Da Elementary School. Witnesses said the sedan, being driven at a high speed, ran a red light, knocking scooters out of the way and hitting students crossing the road before careening into a median near the intersection of Guocheng and Guoguang streets. The incident resulted in three deaths and 13 injuries, including the driver, a 78-year-old man