A majority of the cottonseed meal that the nation imported was used as animal feed and growth substrate in mushroom cultivation bags, the Council of Agriculture (COA) said.
The council’s statement came amid public concern that imported cottonseed meal might have been added to food products, following a report by Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital psychiatrist Billy Pan (潘建志) that imports of cottonseed meal jumped to more than 5,500 tonnes last year from just more than 100kg in 2011.
The council released the initial results of an investigation into the issue late on Friday evening, saying that the increase in cottonseed meal purchases were attributable to three animal feed manufacturers and one fertilizer importer.
Imports surged last year because of the good harvest in Australia, which resulted in cheaper prices and encouraged animal feed manufacturers to replace soybean powder or other protein ingredients with cheaper cottonseed meal from Australia, the council said.
Only 150kg was imported from China by a technology company, at an average price of NT$26.7 per kilogram, for use as fermented culture medium in laboratory experiments in 2011, the council said.
Last year, 5,109 tonnes, 432 tonnes and 19 tonnes were imported from Australia, India and China respectively, at an average price of NT$9.6 per kilogram, it said.
As for this year, a total of 3,549 tonnes have been imported from Australia, India and Pakistan to date, at an average price of NT$11 per kilogram, it added.
Chu Ching-cheng (朱慶誠), deputy director of the council’s Animal Husbandry Department, said that cottonseed meal is a high-protein ingredient and using it as animal feed additive is legal in Taiwan.
As for concerns that the gossypol in cottonseed oil could affect human health by eating meat from animals that had consumed animal feeds containing cottonseed meal, he said animals can break down and metabolize gossypol in their body, so it would not cause a toxic reaction.
However, as gossypol can also reduce their protein digestion rate, its use is limited in animal feeds, Chu said.
The percentage of cottonseed meal added in ruminant animal feed is about 10 percent, and 2 to 3 percent for poultry feed, Chu said.
“Gossypol may have some negative effects on health, but the standard limit for gossypol residue in animal feeds is set at 0.04 percent,” he said.
However, when asked whether sampling inspection was conducted to test the amount of gossypol in cottonseed meal, he said the council did not do so.
The council said it would continue its investigation into whether cottonseed meal has been used for other purposes.
Foreign travelers entering Taiwan on a short layover via Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport are receiving NT$600 gift vouchers from yesterday, the Tourism Administration said, adding that it hopes the incentive would boost tourism consumption at the airport. The program, which allows travelers holding non-Taiwan passports who enter the country during a layover of up to 24 hours to claim a voucher, aims to promote attractions at the airport, the agency said in a statement on Friday. To participate, travelers must sign up on the campaign Web site, the agency said. They can then present their passport and boarding pass for their connecting international
Temperatures in northern Taiwan are forecast to reach as high as 30°C today, as an ongoing northeasterly seasonal wind system weakens, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. CWA forecaster Tseng Chao-cheng (曾昭誠) said yesterday that with the seasonal wind system weakening, warmer easterly winds would boost the temperature today. Daytime temperatures in northern Taiwan and Yilan County are expected to range from 28°C to 30°C today, up about 3°C from yesterday, Tseng said. According to the CWA, temperature highs in central and southern Taiwan could stay stable. However, the weather is expected to turn cooler starting tonight as the northeasterly wind system strengthens again
COOLING OFF: Temperatures are expected to fall to lows of about 20°C on Sunday and possibly 18°C to 19°C next week, following a wave of northeasterly winds on Friday The Central Weather Administration (CWA) on Sunday forecast more rain and cooler temperatures for northern Taiwan this week, with the mercury dropping to lows of 18°C, as another wave of northeasterly winds sweeps across the country. The current northeasterly winds would continue to affect Taiwan through today, with precipitation peaking today, bringing increased rainfall to windward areas, CWA forecaster Liu Pei-teng (劉沛滕) said. The weather system would weaken slightly tomorrow before another, stronger wave arrives on Friday, lasting into next week, Liu said. From yesterday to today, northern Taiwan can expect cool, wet weather, with lows of 22°C to 23°C in most areas,
Taiwan sweltered through its hottest October on record, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday, the latest in a string of global temperature records. The main island endured its highest average temperature since 1950, CWA forecaster Liu Pei-teng said. Temperatures the world over have soared in recent years as human-induced climate change contributes to ever more erratic weather patterns. Taiwan’s average temperature was 27.381°C as of Thursday, Liu said. Liu said the average could slip 0.1°C by the end of yesterday, but it would still be higher than the previous record of 27.009°C in 2016. "The temperature only started lowering around Oct. 18 or 19