French software programmer Renaud Gaudin on Saturday provided an insight into some of the difficulties the developing world faces in gaining access to the Internet.
Speaking at a seminar during Wikimania 2007 -- an annual three-day conference taking place in Taipei -- Gaudin described his efforts to create an "offline Wikipedia" for people in the "unconnected part of the world."
Gaudin has been working on a project named moulin, which means windmill in French.
"Basically, moulin is a fully interactive, offline version of the entire Wikipedia, without pictures, on a CD," said Gaudin, who works as a volunteer at a non-governmental organization (NGO) in the West African country of Mali.
content
The project was the brainchild of Gaudin and Frederic Renet, who realized that while many organizations focused on bringing computers to people in developing countries, few have paid attention to making content available for people who do not have access to the Internet.
"Wikipedia has also been developing a project called `Wikipedia on DVD,' a CD collection of around 2,000 Wikipedia articles, but we want to do more than that. We wanted to have the full Wikipedia on the CD because people in Africa don't know about too many things," Gaudin said.
The current French version of moulin contains around 450,000 Wikipedia articles, he said.
Moulin started off as a side project of Geekcorps Mali, an NGO Gaudin worked for. The initial prototype of the system ran on a Nokia cellphone. Gaudin later rewrote the software and developed the current version before volunteering for his second tour to Mali.
assistance
Gaudin, together with several friends who have provided assistance in making the CD available in multiple languages, said he has sought help from organizations such as the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) organization. However, OLPC turned him down.
"OLPC said it would develop a system of its own since their project is targeted at children and [they] do not need the whole Wikipedia," he said.
Gaudin said his biggest problems were a lack of distribution sources and funding, although the project has received funding from US aid agency USAID. The lack of funding had made it difficult to distribute the French version CDs across West Africa, he said.
Nevertheless, Gaudin said he remained optimistic and has plans to develop a pocket device version of moulin and to set up a distribution network in Africa.
Beijing could eventually see a full amphibious invasion of Taiwan as the only "prudent" way to bring about unification, the US Department of Defense said in a newly released annual report to Congress. The Pentagon's "Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2025," was in many ways similar to last year’s report but reorganized the analysis of the options China has to take over Taiwan. Generally, according to the report, Chinese leaders view the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) capabilities for a Taiwan campaign as improving, but they remain uncertain about its readiness to successfully seize
Taiwan is getting a day off on Christmas for the first time in 25 years. The change comes after opposition parties passed a law earlier this year to add or restore five public holidays, including Constitution Day, which falls on today, Dec. 25. The day marks the 1947 adoption of the constitution of the Republic of China, as the government in Taipei is formally known. Back then the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) governed China from Nanjing. When the KMT, now an opposition party in Taiwan, passed the legislation on holidays, it said that they would help “commemorate the history of national development.” That
Trips for more than 100,000 international and domestic air travelers could be disrupted as China launches a military exercise around Taiwan today, Taiwan’s Civil Aviation Administration (CAA) said yesterday. The exercise could affect nearly 900 flights scheduled to enter the Taipei Flight Information Region (FIR) during the exercise window, it added. A notice issued by the Chinese Civil Aviation Administration showed there would be seven temporary zones around the Taiwan Strait which would be used for live-fire exercises, lasting from 8am to 6pm today. All aircraft are prohibited from entering during exercise, it says. Taipei FIR has 14 international air routes and
Snow fell on Yushan (Jade Mountain, 玉山) yesterday morning as a continental cold air mass sent temperatures below freezing on Taiwan’s tallest peak, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. Snowflakes were seen on Yushan’s north peak from 6:28am to 6:38am, but they did not fully cover the ground and no accumulation was recorded, the CWA said. As of 7:42am, the lowest temperature recorded across Taiwan was minus-5.5°C at Yushan’s Fengkou observatory and minus-4.7°C at the Yushan observatory, CWA data showed. On Hehuanshan (合歡山) in Nantou County, a low of 1.3°C was recorded at 6:39pm, when ice pellets fell at Songsyue Lodge (松雪樓), a