The US has maintained a signals intelligence (SIGINT) facility on Yangmingshan in suburban Taipei in a highly secret security cooperation program with the island, it was learned yesterday.
The SIGINT system provides Taiwan's National Security Bureau (NSB) with information vital to ensuring its security against military threats from China, Janes Defense Weekly says in a report to be published next week.
PHOTO: SEAN CHAO, TAIPEI TIMESN
The information sharing also gives the US National Security Agency (NSA) some access to Chinese military communications in Nanjing and Guangzhou military regions, the magazine says.
NSB and Taiwan's defense ministry declined to comment on the report. But the United Daily News said yesterday that the intelligence cooperation between Taiwan and the US in monitoring Chinese military radio communications had been successful and would be expanded.
The Yangminshan facility is able to intercept radio communications within 500km, the paper said.
The base provides the security agencies with an indications and warnings system to counter any efforts by China to launch a surprise attack against Taiwan, according to the report.
The activities of China's strategic nuclear force, the Second Artillery Corps, are of special interest as they could unleash up to 400 Dong Feng-11 (M-11) and DF-15 (M-9) tactical ballistic missiles in multiple-wave and multi-directional saturation attacks, it says.
The base has 10 antenna masts, of which six are high-frequency (HF) dipole antennas formed in a circular configuration known as a "Fix-6" or "6 Element" composition that serves both interception and direction-finding (DF) roles, it says.
This type of HF-DF antenna formation allows Taipei and Washington to intercept Chinese military radio communications and a large complex of 17 satellite dishes near the HF antenna facility allows data to be up-linked to the NSA, according to the report.
The base, established in the mid-1980s, underscores the close relationship between the two security agencies, despite the lack of official ties between the countries.
After Washington switched diplomatic recognition to Beijing in 1979, most US intelligence and military operations on the island were either turned over to the Taiwanese government or became covert enterprises, it says.
The Taiwan base, which replaces the SIGINT station previously located in Hong Kong's New Territories, links Taipei with a network of HF SIGINT operations that include six stations in Japan and one in Thailand, the report says.
The Coast Guard Administration (CGA) yesterday said it had deployed patrol vessels to expel a China Coast Guard ship and a Chinese fishing boat near Pratas Island (Dongsha Island, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. The China Coast Guard vessel was 28 nautical miles (52km) northeast of Pratas at 6:15am on Thursday, approaching the island’s restricted waters, which extend 24 nautical miles from its shoreline, the CGA’s Dongsha-Nansha Branch said in a statement. The Tainan, a 2,000-tonne cutter, was deployed by the CGA to shadow the Chinese ship, which left the area at 2:39pm on Friday, the statement said. At 6:31pm on Friday,
The Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy’s (PLAN) third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, would pose a steep challenge to Taiwan’s ability to defend itself against a full-scale invasion, a defense expert said yesterday. Institute of National Defense and Security Research analyst Chieh Chung (揭仲) made the comment hours after the PLAN confirmed the carrier recently passed through the Taiwan Strait to conduct “scientific research tests and training missions” in the South China Sea. China has two carriers in operation — the Liaoning and the Shandong — with the Fujian undergoing sea trials. Although the PLAN needs time to train the Fujian’s air wing and
Taiwanese celebrities Hank Chen (陳漢典) and Lulu Huang (黃路梓茵) announced yesterday that they are planning to marry. Huang announced and posted photos of their engagement to her social media pages yesterday morning, joking that the pair were not just doing marketing for a new show, but “really getting married.” “We’ve decided to spend all of our future happy and hilarious moments together,” she wrote. The announcement, which was later confirmed by the talent agency they share, appeared to come as a surprise even to those around them, with veteran TV host Jacky Wu (吳宗憲) saying he was “totally taken aback” by the news. Huang,
The American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) put Taiwan in danger, Ma Ying-jeou Foundation director Hsiao Hsu-tsen (蕭旭岑) said yesterday, hours after the de facto US embassy said that Beijing had misinterpreted World War II-era documents to isolate Taiwan. The AIT’s comments harmed the Republic of China’s (ROC) national interests and contradicted a part of the “six assurances” stipulating that the US would not change its official position on Taiwan’s sovereignty, Hsiao said. The “six assurances,” which were given by then-US president Ronald Reagan to Taiwan in 1982, say that Washington would not set a date for ending arm sales to Taiwan, consult