“No trespassing. Violators will be shot. Survivors will be shot again.”
Trespassing. To trespass. A trespasser. Nowadays, most commonly taken to mean the act of entering someone’s land or property without permission. In law, it can come in three forms: trespass to the person (assault, battery or false imprisonment); trespass to chattels (that is, violations of personal property); and trespass to land. There is our “entering land or property without permission” bit.
The etymology of the word is quite interesting, too. It has roots in the Middle English trespass, meaning “passing across” (in other words, going too far), and from this come the word transgression, meaning an offense, a sin or a wrong. In usage, you can trespass (walk on property you have no business being on) or you can commit a trespass (a crime).
Photo: Paul Cooper, Taipei Times
照片:台北時報記者古德謙攝
Back to the sign, then. “No trespassing. Violators will be shot. Survivors will be shot again.” Three sentences, short and succinct, no ambiguity. An abrupt end, suggesting the abrupt end anyone who fails to heed the warning can expect for themselves.
Then there is the double menace. You will be shot for trespassing. If that’s not bad enough, if you survive the experience, you will be shot again. Presumably until you can trespass no more.
Paul Cooper, Taipei Times
禁止進入,違者將遭射擊,僥倖未死者將再次遭射。
英文的 trespassing (入侵),to trespass (侵害),或 a trespasser (入侵者),一般指非法闖入私人土地或住宅。就法律上而言,trespass 造成的侵害有幾種形式:人身侵害,如恐嚇、傷害、限制自由;財產侵害,即侵佔財產;以及侵入住宅,也就是稍早所提及的非法闖入私人土地或住宅。
英文的trespass一詞也有著有趣的詞源。在中古英文中,trespass意指穿越,含有過度之意,並從此衍生出transgression一詞,意思為違法、罪過、或犯錯。trespass可直接用作動詞,如說某人擅自走進他人住宅;或作名詞接在commit之後,意指犯罪。
至於照片中的標誌:「禁止進入,違者將遭射擊,僥倖未死者將再次遭射。」三個句子,簡短有力,清楚直接,突兀的結束暗示著無視標誌者將面臨突兀的下場。
標誌的警告語還帶有雙重的威脅。擅自闖入你會被射擊,但情況還可以更糟,如果你沒被打死,還會有下一波攻擊,直到你再也無法入侵。
(台北時報編譯涂宇安譯)
When Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang revealed on Friday last week that the company is working with the Trump administration on a new computer chip designed for sale to China, it marked the latest chapter in a long-running debate over how the US should compete with China’s technological ambitions. The reasoning has sometimes changed — with US officials citing national security, human rights or purely economic competition — but the tool has been the same: export controls, or the threat of them. Nvidia believes it can eventually reap US$50 billion from artificial intelligence (AI) chip sales in China. But it so far has
Long before numerals and arithmetic systems developed, humans relied on tally marks to count. These simple, repeated marks — often just straight lines — are one of the earliest and most widespread methods of recording numbers. Archaeological findings suggest that humans began tallying in prehistoric times. During the Late Stone Age in Africa, humans began to carve notches onto bones to create tangible records of quantities. One of the earliest known examples is the Wolf bone, an artifact unearthed in Central Europe in 1937. This bone bears notches believed to be an early form of counting. Even more intriguing
Continued from yesterday(延續自昨日) https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang In many Western countries, the most common form of tally marks employs a five-bar gate structure: four vertical lines followed by a diagonal slash. To form this group, one begins by drawing four parallel vertical lines, each representing one. For the fifth, draw a diagonal line across the existing four. This diagonal stroke effectively creates a distinct group of five. To continue counting, just initiate a new cycle in the same manner. A set of five tallies combined with a single vertical line next to it represents the number six. Across many Asian countries, the Chinese character
In 2024, multiple airplane accidents caused severe casualties, including a Jeju Air disaster at the year’s end. However, not all incidents ended in tragedy. Early in the year, a Japan Airlines flight caught fire after landing in Tokyo, but all 379 passengers and crew members escaped within 90 seconds. This event highlights the “golden 90 seconds” that experts emphasize — most survivors evacuate the plane within this critical window. Proper preparation ensures you can act quickly and decisively during these crucial moments when every second counts. Your survival strategy begins before takeoff. Wear long pants, a comfortable top, and