There's a whole, wide world out there! All around the world, people just like you are living interesting lives in places you have never heard of. Take a minute to get to know Cyprus, and find out what makes the cypriot people tick.
世界之大,無奇不有!同為地球村民,有些人住在你從未聽過的地方過著有趣的生活。花一點時間來了解塞浦路斯這個國家,看看塞浦路斯人的生活重心為何。
A closer look 說古論今
PHOTO: AP
Cyprus, like Taiwan, is a small island nation. And like Taiwan, it has a politically complex past and present. For thousands of years, the island of Cyprus has been controlled by the governments of different countries, including Egypt, Persia, Greece, Rome and England. The country that has had the strongest influence on Cyprus is Greece. Large numbers of Greeks came to Cyprus beginning in 1200BC, so for thousands of years, the culture, language and traditions of Cyprus have been mostly Greek.
Because Cyrpus is located right between Europe, the Middle East and Africa, it has many cultural influences. This also makes it a very convenient place for countries to put their military, so countries have been fighting over Cyprus for centuries. Even now, the British government still uses Cyrpus for its military.
Cyprus also has Turkish cultural influences. About 18 percent of the population is Turkish. When Cyprus became an independant country in 1960, the Turkish Cypriots and the Greek Cypriots shared control of the government. But since many Greek Cypriots wanted Cyprus to become a part of Greece, the Turkish Cypriots broke away from the Greek Cypriots and created their own illegal government in the north of the island. This was a violent and hostile time in the history of Cyprus, and although the two parts of the island are still not friendly, many people hope that they will be able to work together in the future.
塞浦路斯就像台灣一樣,是個小島國,而且和台灣同樣有複雜的政治現況和歷史。幾千年來,塞浦路斯被埃及、波斯、希臘、羅馬和英國等不同政權所掌控,但希臘對塞浦路斯的影響最為深遠。西元前一千兩百年,希臘人開始大舉進入塞浦路斯,幾千年下來,塞浦路斯的文化、語言及傳統,都與希臘息息相關。位於歐洲、中東和非洲交界處的塞浦路斯,亦受到許多不同文化的影響。其方便的戰略位置,更使它成為幾世紀來各國兵家必爭之地。時至今日,英國政府仍以塞浦路斯做為軍事據點。
塞浦路斯也受到土耳其文化的影響,人口有百分之十八是土耳其人。塞浦路斯在一九六○年成為獨立國家時,土裔塞浦路斯人和希裔塞浦路斯人共理朝政,但由於許多希裔塞浦路斯人希望塞浦路斯成為希臘的一部份,土裔塞浦路斯人便與希裔塞浦路斯人絕裂,在北方成立另一政權,造成塞浦路斯動盪衝突,雖然現在島上兩方仍不友好,許多人仍希望他們在未來能攜手合作。
Many consumers are guilty of filling drawers or closets with old laptops, cellphones, fitness trackers and other electronic devices once they are no longer needed. It’s hard to know where to recycle such items, or it seems costly and inconvenient to do so. The world generates millions of tons of electronic waste — also called e-waste — each year. According to the UN’s most recent estimate, people worldwide produced 62 million metric tons of e-waste in 2022, and only about 22 percent of it was properly recycled. The US’ Environmental Protection Agency estimates that less than a quarter of e-waste is
You’re sitting in class when a classmate asks to borrow a pencil. It seems like a small favor, so you agree without hesitation. The following week, the same classmate asks to share your notes. Later, they request help with a group project. You agree each time — after all, you helped out the first time — but before you know it, it has become automatic. This scenario demonstrates the “foot-in-the-door technique,” a psychological concept that shows how agreeing to small, acceptable demands makes it easier to accept larger ones later on. The name for this strategy comes from door-to-door
A: The four-day Tomb Sweeping Day long weekend begins Friday and will run until Monday. Are you going to sweep your ancestors’ tombs? B: I did in advance last weekend, so I can go to Kaohsiung to see the musical “The Phantom of the Opera.” A: Wow, is “Phantom” touring Taiwan again? It debuted in 1986, so this year marks the 40th anniversary of the show. B: And it’s not just touring Kaohsiung starting March 31, but also Taipei starting April 21 and Taichung starting May 26. A: “Phantom” is one of the world’s Four Major Musicals. I’ve seen all of them, except “Les
Dos & Don’ts — 想想看,這句話英語該怎麼說? 1. 我們很早到達電影院。 ˇ We arrived at the theater very early. χ We arrived the theater very early. 註︰arrive 為不及物動詞,後面如果有受詞要用 at 或 in。例如:They arrived in Taipei yesterday.。一般大地方,如國家、省、大城市等前面用 in,凡小地方城鎮、學校等則用 at。 2. 開車半小時以後,我們到達了海灘。 ˇ After half an hour’s drive, we got to the beach. χ After half an hour’s drive, we got the beach. 註︰come, go, get(來、去、到達)某地時,在表示地點的名詞前面應該用 to,如 go to school, go to Taipei, come to Shanghai 等。如果這些動詞後面所跟的是 here, there, home 等副詞,則不用 to。 3. 明天我會回辦公室。 ˇ I will be back in the office tomorrow. χ I will be back to office tomorrow. 註︰to be back 一語裡的 back 是副詞,不是介詞,所以後面要用 at (the market) 或 in (the office)。 假如假期結束,要回學校上課了則可說: ? Kids will be back