The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency as well as long-term residency in Taiwan has decreased, the Mainland Affairs Council said yesterday, adding that the reduction of Chinese spouses staying or living in Taiwan is only one facet reflecting the general decrease in the number of people willing to get married in Taiwan.
The number of Chinese spouses applying for dependent residency last year was 7,123, down by 2,931, or 29.15 percent, from the previous year.
The same census showed that the number of Chinese spouses applying for long-term residency and receiving approval last year stood at 2,973, down 1,520, or 33.83 percent, from the previous year.
Photo: Chung Li-hua, Taipei Times
The number of Chinese spouses taking up residence in Taiwan or those who obtained national identification cards stood at 3,193, down 382, or 10.69 percent, compared with the previous year.
A total of 367,309 Chinese spouses were living in Taiwan as of the end of May, with 113,485 having applied for residency permits and 145,219 for permanent settlement, a report issued on Tuesday last week said.
The number of cross-strait marriages declined from 2020 to 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, averaging just 2,000 couples per year, but surged back to 6,330 marriages last year, the report said.
The Regulations Governing Permits for People of the Mainland Area to Reside with Relatives, Reside Long-Term or Settle in the Taiwan Area (大陸地區人民在臺灣地區依親居留長期居留或定居許可辦法) state that a Chinese marrying a Taiwanese can file for a dependent residency visa once the marriage is substantiated, and they can apply for a long-term residency visa after receiving their dependency status for four years and staying in Taiwan for 183 days or more per year.
Under the same regulations, those who have held long-term residency status for two whole years, and reside in Taiwan for 183 days or more per year, can apply for residency status and register their residency with their local Department of Household Registration.
Those with residency can apply to obtain full citizenship within six years of securing residency.
The convenience of worldwide travel, resulting from globalization, offers numerous choices to couples who have tied the knot and originate from the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, the council said.
Instead of having to live on either side, these couples can now choose to reside in other nations, it said.
Cheng Kung University political science professor Hung Chin-fu (洪敬富) yesterday said that political tensions across the Strait had contributed to the decline in cross-strait marriages.
Fewer Taiwanese marrying Chinese directly affects the number of people staying in Taiwan as dependents, which in turn affects the number of people eligible for long-term residency or citizenship, he said.
It also signified a growing dissonance among the Taiwanese regarding the “same root, same origin (同根同源)” concept, he added.
Previously, Chinese spouses married Taiwanese due to financial concerns or seeking to benefit from joining the National Health Insurance program, he said, adding now that the government regards China as a hostile foreign force, and as China has become increasingly antagonistic toward Taiwan, the number of cross-strait marriage registrations understandably has been on the decline, Hung said.
Meanwhile, according to a report released by the Ministry of the Interior last month, 10,459 Taiwanese are married to people from Southeast Asian nations, nearly 50 percent of all foreign marriages.
Chinese spouses were second with 6,330 marriages, the report showed.
Disregarding spouses from China, Macau and Hong Kong, Vietnamese spouses were the most numerous at 7,040, of which 6,160 were women and 880 were men; Indonesian and American spouses were tied for second place, 812 Indonesian women and 113 men, and 186 American women and 739 men.
There are 835 Japanese spouses, 329 women and 506 men, the report showed.
Additional reporting by CNA and staff writer
An Emirates flight from Dubai arrived at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport yesterday afternoon, the first service of the airline since the US and Israel launched strikes against Iran on Saturday. Flight EK366 took off from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) at 3:51am yesterday and landed at 4:02pm before taxiing to the airport’s D6 gate at Terminal 2 at 4:08pm, data from the airport and FlightAware, a global flight tracking site, showed. Of the 501 passengers on the flight, 275 were Taiwanese, including 96 group tour travelers, the data showed. Tourism Administration Deputy Director-General Huang He-ting (黃荷婷) greeted Taiwanese passengers at the airport and
STRAIT OF HORMUZ: In the case of a prolonged blockade by Iran, Taiwan would look to sources of LNG outside the Middle East, including Australia and the US Taiwan would not have to ration power due to a shortage of natural gas, Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday, after reports that the Strait of Hormuz was closed amid the conflict in the Middle East. The government has secured liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies for this month and contingency measures are in place if the conflict extends into next month, Kung told lawmakers. Saying that 25 percent of Taiwan’s natural gas supplies are from Qatar, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus secretary-general Lin Pei-hsiang (林沛祥) asked about the situation in light of the conflict. There would be “no problems” with
PLANE HIT: The Israeli military said it shot down an Iranian Air Force fighter over Tehran, while an Iranian warship sank off Sri Lanka, with no cause known The US and Israel yesterday hit Iran’s capital and other cities in multiple airstrikes on the fifth day of the war with Iran. Israel targeted the Iranian leadership and security forces, while the Islamic Republic responded with missile barrages and drone attacks on Israel, and across the region. Tehran residents woke to dawn blasts and Iranian state television showed the ruins of building in the center of the capital. The Shiite seminary city of Qom and multiple other cities were also targeted. With fighter jets roaring overhead, those still in Tehran looked anxiously to the skies. One man, who ran a clothing shop,
Taiwan pineapples are to be exported to the US for the first time later this year, after the US yesterday announced importation requirements, the Ministry of Agriculture said today. The US Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service yesterday published a draft of requirements to import Taiwanese pineapples, with a 62-day comment period, the ministry said in a news release. The US maintains strict requirements for imported fresh fruit, it said. The ministry’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Agency applied to export pineapples to the US in 2020 and has since cooperated with the US to provide all the necessary information and reports, it