Vice Minister of National Defense Hsu Yen-pu (徐衍璞) on Monday urged Washington to engage in joint or licensed production of weapons with Taiwan, and to allow allies to provide Taiwan with substitute arms for weapon systems it has bought, but which have not been delivered amid supply shortages.
In his keynote speech at the US-Taiwan Defense Industry Conference in Philadelphia, Hsu said that Taiwan has never forgotten that it is responsible for its own safety, and called on the US and other allies to help hasten the development of weapons production.
Hsu listed several arguments for integrating Taiwan into the US’ “defense supply chain,” such as Taiwan’s high-tech arms industry, professional talent, and emphasis on confidentiality and occupational safety.
Photo courtesy of the Ministry of National Defense
Hsu added that he hopes the US would allow Taiwan to join nations such as Japan and Australia in engaging in joint or licensed production of parts and components needed for F-16 jets and drones, thereby helping Washington expand exports of these defense products to its allies.
As US laws on technology transfers involve significant bureaucracy, which has caused delays in Taiwan’s acquisition of core technologies or parts necessary for developing weapons, Hsu said he hoped that Washington would revise the relevant laws and regulations to simplify procedures.
Although Taiwan’s arms industry attaches great importance to developing main systems independently, it relies on the free market for the manufacturing of subsystems and critical modules, Hsu said.
In addition, Hsu said that Taiwan hopes to create a common operational picture with the US to increase compatibility between weapons systems and other military equipment on both sides.
For example, the US could use datalinks to transmit the coordinates of enemy targets to Taiwan’s intelligence systems, boosting Taiwan’s target acquisition ability, Hsu said.
Hsu also said that Washington should ask its partners to give Taiwan weapon systems with capabilities analogous to US-made arms when the latter cannot be delivered.
Taiwan’s request for US partners to alleviate logjams is a clear signal that any assistance that helps the nation defend itself would be welcomed, Hsu told reporters after the conference.
Taipei and Washington are working closely to enable the joint production of certain arms, he said, adding that arrangements to give Taiwan access to key technologies are under way.
Meanwhile, a US defense official told a closed-door meeting during the forum that the US commitment to Taiwan is “rock solid” and Washington would continue to maintain Taiwan’s self-defense capabilities per its obligations under the Taiwan Relations Act.
The Taiwanese legislature’s approval of the defense budget would be crucial for the US to achieve its goal of assisting Taiwan’s defense, US Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs Jedidiah Royal was cited by an anonymous source as saying.
According to the source, Royal said that President William Lai (賴清德) has prioritized social resilience after assuming office amid a surge of threats from China.
Lai’s creation of the Whole-of-Society Defense Resilience Committee was heartening to Washington, he said.
Royal said that Washington would soon launch the Partnership for Indo-Pacific Industrial Resilience (PIPIR) with at least 12 of its allies in the Indo-Pacific region and Europe, including Taiwan, to address supply chain constraints regarding weapons.
He said that the US would chair an inaugural meeting of the PIPIR in Hawaii in two weeks.
The initiative is expected to begin collaborations with US allies, including Taiwan, to address “defense industrial base vulnerabilities” by fast-tracking the production of weapons systems, a source who attended the event quoted Royal as saying.
Royal underlined the importance of collaboration with the US’ Indo-Pacific allies, citing as examples its projects with Japan to jointly produce missiles and with India to coproduce fighter jet engines, the source said.
Royal said a US trade mission of 20 companies is in Taiwan seeking uncrewed aerial systems (UAS) and counter-UAS business opportunities, which is a crucial step in helping Taiwan develop its indigenous manufacturing capacity in such systems, the source said.
Meanwhile, Taipei City Councilor Vincent Chao (趙怡翔), who represented the Democratic Progressive Party at the conference, highlighted the need for cooperative action to remove barriers for democratic nations to sell weapons to Taiwan.
So far, only the US is willing to sell weapons to Taiwan, but many advanced weapons systems are jointly developed by the US and European nations, Chao told reporters.
If Taiwan cannot overcome obstacles in securing foreign technology transfers or arms sales from other nations, it would pose a challenge to Taiwan’s efforts to strengthen its defense, Chao said.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Hsu Chiao-hsin (徐巧芯) said that her party’s stance on Taiwan’s defense budget had been “misrepresented.”
The KMT is not attempting to block the defense budget, but believes it should be strictly reviewed so that government funds are used on the most urgent items, Hsu told reporters at another forum.
The KMT is open to further increasing Taiwan’s defense budget, but believes that the US should first address delays in delivering weapons that Taiwan has purchased, she said.
According to a recent report released by the Cato Institute, the value of the backlog of weapons that the US has sold, but has not yet delivered to Taiwan stands at US$20.53 billion.
Taiwan People’s Party Legislator Vivian Huang (黃珊珊) said that her party was in favor of increasing the defense budget, but would strictly review the Ministry of National Defense’s requests to avoid wasteful spending.
Additional reporting by Jonathan Chin
The CIA has a message for Chinese government officials worried about their place in Chinese President Xi Jinping’s (習近平) government: Come work with us. The agency released two Mandarin-language videos on social media on Thursday inviting disgruntled officials to contact the CIA. The recruitment videos posted on YouTube and X racked up more than 5 million views combined in their first day. The outreach comes as CIA Director John Ratcliffe has vowed to boost the agency’s use of intelligence from human sources and its focus on China, which has recently targeted US officials with its own espionage operations. The videos are “aimed at
STEADFAST FRIEND: The bills encourage increased Taiwan-US engagement and address China’s distortion of UN Resolution 2758 to isolate Taiwan internationally The Presidential Office yesterday thanked the US House of Representatives for unanimously passing two Taiwan-related bills highlighting its solid support for Taiwan’s democracy and global participation, and for deepening bilateral relations. One of the bills, the Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act, requires the US Department of State to periodically review its guidelines for engagement with Taiwan, and report to the US Congress on the guidelines and plans to lift self-imposed limitations on US-Taiwan engagement. The other bill is the Taiwan International Solidarity Act, which clarifies that UN Resolution 2758 does not address the issue of the representation of Taiwan or its people in
US Indo-Pacific Commander Admiral Samuel Paparo on Friday expressed concern over the rate at which China is diversifying its military exercises, the Financial Times (FT) reported on Saturday. “The rates of change on the depth and breadth of their exercises is the one non-linear effect that I’ve seen in the last year that wakes me up at night or keeps me up at night,” Paparo was quoted by FT as saying while attending the annual Sedona Forum at the McCain Institute in Arizona. Paparo also expressed concern over the speed with which China was expanding its military. While the US
SHIFT: Taiwan’s better-than-expected first-quarter GDP and signs of weakness in the US have driven global capital back to emerging markets, the central bank head said The central bank yesterday blamed market speculation for the steep rise in the local currency, and urged exporters and financial institutions to stay calm and stop panic sell-offs to avoid hurting their own profitability. The nation’s top monetary policymaker said that it would step in, if necessary, to maintain order and stability in the foreign exchange market. The remarks came as the NT dollar yesterday closed up NT$0.919 to NT$30.145 against the US dollar in Taipei trading, after rising as high as NT$29.59 in intraday trading. The local currency has surged 5.85 percent against the greenback over the past two sessions, central