The Constitutional Court yesterday struck down a rule requiring female firefighters to be at least 1.6m tall, saying that it contravened the Constitution.
Rules governing the civil service entrance examination for police and firefighters stipulate a height requirement of 1.65m for men and 1.6m for women, or 1.58m and 1.55m respectively for indigenous male and female candidates.
In 2018, a woman surnamed Chen (陳) passed the certification test for firefighters, but was eliminated from the program after a second physical exam showed her to be 1.1cm short of the height requirement.
Photo: Liao Yao-tung, Taipei Times
She filed an administrative appeal and after it was dismissed, asked the Constitutional Court to rule on the matter, arguing that the height requirement and being told to take a second physical examination contravened her rights.
Chen’s attorney during oral arguments on Jan. 16 said that the height limits have no scientific basis and deprived the plaintiff of her right to join the civil service.
The second physical exam ordered by Chen’s instructors at the academy stemmed from the provision of the regulation allowing such tests to be taken again “for cause,” a broad and vague phrase that infringes on the principle of legal clarity, her attorney said.
Lawyers representing the Ministry of Examination and the Ministry of the Interior said that the height requirement was to help ensure police and firefighters are physically capable of performing their duties and can use standard-issue equipment.
National Fire Agency Director-General Hsiao Huan-chang (蕭煥章) told the court that firefighters are expected to meet physical standards to minimize operational risks and that short people are not suitable for the job.
Indigenous candidates have separate height standards because they are shorter on average than other Taiwanese, Hsiao said, adding that using a common standard could be racially discriminatory.
However, the court said that the height limits would exclude female candidates from becoming first responders more often than it would males, contravening the equal protection principle in Article 8 of the Constitution.
The height requirement must be removed within a year of the judgement, it said.
The other part of the lawsuit concerning the rule authorizing government departments to order a second physical exam for cause was dismissed, as the court did not find the meaning of “cause” to be unclear.
Chen said that she wanted to become a firefighter to help people such as her ill mother, adding that she was dumbstruck that she could be barred from joining the service due to her height.
DEFENDING DEMOCRACY: Taiwan shares the same values as those that fought in WWII, and nations must unite to halt the expansion of a new authoritarian bloc, Lai said The government yesterday held a commemoration ceremony for Victory in Europe (V-E) Day, joining the rest of the world for the first time to mark the anniversary of the end of World War II in Europe. Taiwan honoring V-E Day signifies “our growing connections with the international community,” President William Lai (賴清德) said at a reception in Taipei on the 80th anniversary of V-E Day. One of the major lessons of World War II is that “authoritarianism and aggression lead only to slaughter, tragedy and greater inequality,” Lai said. Even more importantly, the war also taught people that “those who cherish peace cannot
STEADFAST FRIEND: The bills encourage increased Taiwan-US engagement and address China’s distortion of UN Resolution 2758 to isolate Taiwan internationally The Presidential Office yesterday thanked the US House of Representatives for unanimously passing two Taiwan-related bills highlighting its solid support for Taiwan’s democracy and global participation, and for deepening bilateral relations. One of the bills, the Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act, requires the US Department of State to periodically review its guidelines for engagement with Taiwan, and report to the US Congress on the guidelines and plans to lift self-imposed limitations on US-Taiwan engagement. The other bill is the Taiwan International Solidarity Act, which clarifies that UN Resolution 2758 does not address the issue of the representation of Taiwan or its people in
Taiwanese Olympic badminton men’s doubles gold medalist Wang Chi-lin (王齊麟) and his new partner, Chiu Hsiang-chieh (邱相榤), clinched the men’s doubles title at the Yonex Taipei Open yesterday, becoming the second Taiwanese team to win a title in the tournament. Ranked 19th in the world, the Taiwanese duo defeated Kang Min-hyuk and Ki Dong-ju of South Korea 21-18, 21-15 in a pulsating 43-minute final to clinch their first doubles title after teaming up last year. Wang, the men’s doubles gold medalist at the 2020 and 2024 Olympics, partnered with Chiu in August last year after the retirement of his teammate Lee Yang
The Philippines yesterday criticized a “high-risk” maneuver by a Chinese vessel near the disputed Scarborough Shoal (Huangyan Island, 黃岩島) in a rare incident involving warships from the two navies. The Scarborough Shoal — a triangular chain of reefs and rocks in the contested South China Sea — has been a flash point between the countries since China seized it from the Philippines in 2012. Taiwan also claims the shoal. Monday’s encounter took place approximately 11.8 nautical miles (22km) southeast” of the Scarborough Shoal, the Philippine military said, during ongoing US-Philippine military exercises that Beijing has criticized as destabilizing. “The Chinese frigate BN 554 was