The legislature yesterday passed a special bill to allocate NT$380 billion (US$12.49 billion) from last year’s surplus tax revenue to help Taiwan recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, which includes a provision to issue NT$6,000 cash handouts to all Taiwanese and tax-paying permanent residents.
In addition to the handouts, the surplus would be used to replenish the National Health Insurance fund and the Labor Insurance Fund, and subsidize the operations of state-run Taiwan Power Co (台電), according to the “special act for strengthening economic and social resilience after the pandemic and sharing economic results with the public.”
The funds could also be used to subsidize housing policies, public transportation costs, social welfare policies covering disadvantaged groups, and policies to help upgrade small and medium-sized enterprises, the bill says.
Photo: CNA
They could also be used to to attract international tourists, improve agricultural infrastructure and the rights and interests of fishers, and subsidize student loans, and cultural sectors and activities, it says.
The bill includes a sunset clause that sets the end date for the act and a matching special budget as Dec. 31, 2025.
The Cabinet must now submit a special budget request to the legislature for review before the surplus can be appropriated.
Photo: Liu Hsin-te, Taipei Times
A motion tendered by the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus to issue NT$10,000 cash handouts instead of NT$6,000 was rejected by Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers during the all-member hearing.
A motion sponsored by the DPP stating that all Taiwanese born before the act’s expiration date would receive the cash handout was passed as an addendum.
KMT caucus convener William Tseng (曾銘宗) expressed regret at the KMT’s motion being rejected.
The government has enough resources to fund NT$10,000 handouts, as last year’s tax surplus totaled NT$490 billion, and the surplus from 2021 can be added to the share allocated for cash handouts, Tseng said.
The Cabinet should propose plans to use the surplus to boost support for disadvantaged people, especially as real wages have been falling, he said.
President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) during her New Year’s address on Jan. 1 said that a portion of last year’s tax surplus would be reserved in case of an emergency.
New Power Party Chairwoman and deputy caucus convenor Chen Jiau-hua (陳椒華) expressed concern that the planning of special budgets could become normalized, which she said would result in breaches of fiscal discipline.
The Ministry of Finance should be more precise in estimating its tax revenue to avoid overtaxing people rather than engaging in pork-barrel spending, she said.
Taiwan People’s Party caucus convener Chiu Chen-yuan (邱臣遠) said that the DPP should not have used a special budget to fund what should have been general budgetary items.
This has given rise to half-baked policies resulting from a desire to engage in pork-barrel spending ahead of next year’s presidential and legislative elections, Chiu said.
Minister Without Portfolio Lo Ping-cheng (羅秉成) said that the Cabinet would deliberate the special budget proposal tomorrow and deliver it to the legislature.
DPP caucus director-general Cheng Yun-peng (鄭運鵬) said that people would start receiving the handouts in April at the earliest.
The four legislative caucuses have agreed to ask Premier Chen Chien-jen (陳建仁) to report to the legislature on Friday next week, after which the budget request would enter committee review, Cheng said.
The request would likely be deliberated by the caucuses for about a month, given a lack of consensus on how to spend the surplus, before it is reviewed during an all-member hearing on April 10, he said.
EUROPEAN TARGETS: The planned Munich center would support TSMC’s European customers to design high-performance, energy-efficient chips, an executive said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, yesterday said that it plans to launch a new research-and-development (R&D) center in Munich, Germany, next quarter to assist customers with chip design. TSMC Europe president Paul de Bot made the announcement during a technology symposium in Amsterdam on Tuesday, the chipmaker said. The new Munich center would be the firm’s first chip designing center in Europe, it said. The chipmaker has set up a major R&D center at its base of operations in Hsinchu and plans to create a new one in the US to provide services for major US customers,
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications yesterday said that it would redesign the written portion of the driver’s license exam to make it more rigorous. “We hope that the exam can assess drivers’ understanding of traffic rules, particularly those who take the driver’s license test for the first time. In the past, drivers only needed to cram a book of test questions to pass the written exam,” Minister of Transportation and Communications Chen Shih-kai (陳世凱) told a news conference at the Taoyuan Motor Vehicle Office. “In the future, they would not be able to pass the test unless they study traffic regulations
BEIJING’S ‘PAWN’: ‘We, as Chinese, should never forget our roots, history, culture,’ Want Want Holdings general manager Tsai Wang-ting said at a summit in China The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) yesterday condemned Want Want China Times Media Group (旺旺中時媒體集團) for making comments at the Cross-Strait Chinese Culture Summit that it said have damaged Taiwan’s sovereignty, adding that it would investigate if the group had colluded with China in the matter and contravened cross-strait regulations. The council issued a statement after Want Want Holdings (旺旺集團有限公司) general manager Tsai Wang-ting (蔡旺庭), the third son of the group’s founder, Tsai Eng-meng (蔡衍明), said at the summit last week that the group originated in “Chinese Taiwan,” and has developed and prospered in “the motherland.” “We, as Chinese, should never
‘A SURVIVAL QUESTION’: US officials have been urging the opposition KMT and TPP not to block defense spending, especially the special defense budget, an official said The US plans to ramp up weapons sales to Taiwan to a level exceeding US President Donald Trump’s first term as part of an effort to deter China as it intensifies military pressure on the nation, two US officials said on condition of anonymity. If US arms sales do accelerate, it could ease worries about the extent of Trump’s commitment to Taiwan. It would also add new friction to the tense US-China relationship. The officials said they expect US approvals for weapons sales to Taiwan over the next four years to surpass those in Trump’s first term, with one of them saying