Japan wants G7 countries to take a coordinated approach this year aimed at preventing the “economic coercion” that China has applied to some of its trading partners.
Actions taken by China in the past few years, such as suspending imports of Taiwanese pineapples and Australian wine, represent a “clear and present danger” for economies around the world, Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Yasutoshi Nishimura said in Washington on Thursday.
“We expect effective responses to economic coercion will be a major item at this year’s G7 summit,” he said.
Photo: AP
Japan is the rotating head of the G7 industrial democracies this year and is scheduled to host the group’s summit in October.
Nishimura said that “countermeasures” might be necessary to help countries and regions that are the target of restrictive trade practices by authoritarian regimes.
Identifying chokepoints that could be used by such regimes would also be helpful, he added.
China has repeatedly applied economic retribution toward trading partners amid diplomatic disputes. Japan itself saw its imports of rare earths from China — crucial to a number of manufacturing supply chains — affected in 2010 following a maritime incident in contested East China Sea waters.
Beijing has criticized G7 nations for what it says are their own protectionist moves designed to prevent China’s economic rise.
The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that export controls on semiconductors imposed by the Washington hurt the global economy and US businesses.
Late last year, China also accused the UK of abusing state power in overturning a chip-factory deal.
Nonetheless, Nishimura indicated his intention to press ahead with such policies in remarks following a meeting with US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo, at which Jiji Press said they discussed cooperation on chip equipment export restrictions.
If Japan proceeds with a plan to restrict local chip equipment companies, including Tokyo Electron Ltd and Nikon Corp, from selling advanced products to Chinese customers, it would mark a major victory for US President Joe Biden’s increasingly aggressive campaign to prevent China from acquiring key foreign technologies.
Nishimura said that democratic powers made a mistake more than two decades ago in assuming that deepening economic interdependence, by bringing China and then Russia into the WTO, would “unquestionably bring about a peaceful world” following the end of the Cold War.
Rather than prosperity helping to build peace, it only increased geopolitical risks as authoritarian governments used growth and advancement to boost their power, Nishimura said.
“The free trade system ended up increasing the legitimacy of authoritarian regimes,” he said. “The illusion we embraced ended up amplifying the threat of hegemonic powers.”
At the same time, there is no way to “turn back the clock,” and a complete economic decoupling is “impossible,” Nishimura said.
He urged greater coordination among free-market democracies on measures including export controls, boosting supply chain resilience and energy security.
He also said that, given how the WTO’s dispute-settlement mechanism is now effectively crippled, Japan, the US, Europe and other like-minded partners need to “work hard on reform of the WTO.”
That would be “one of biggest challenges we need to work toward this year,” he said.
NETWORK-MAPPING PROJECT: The database contains 170 detailed files of Taiwanese politicians and about 23 million records of household registration data in Taiwan China has developed a network-mapping project targeting political figures and parties in Taiwan to monitor public opinion during elections and to craft tailored influence campaigns aimed at dividing Taiwanese society, according to documents leaked by Chinese technology firm GoLaxy (中科天璣). The documents, collected by Taipei-based Doublethink Lab, showed a database was specifically created to gather detailed information on Taiwanese political figures, including their political affiliations, job histories, birthplaces, residences, education, religion and a brief biography about them. Several notable Taiwanese politicians are in the database, including President William Lai (賴清德), former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文), Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍),
RECOGNITION: Former Fijian prime minister Mahendra Chaudhry said that Taiwan’s New Southbound Policy serves as a stabilizing force in the Indo-Pacific region Taiwan can lead the unification of the Chinese people, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and former Polish president Lech Walesa said in Taipei yesterday, adding that as the world order is changing, peaceful discussion would find good solutions, and that the use of force and coercion would always fail. Walesa made the remarks during his keynote address at a luncheon of the Yushan Forum in Taipei, titled “Indo-Pacific Partnership Prospects: Taiwan’s Values, Technology and Resilience,” organized by the Taiwan-Asia Exchange Foundation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Walesa said that he had been at the forefront of a big peaceful revolution and “if
UPGRADED MISSILE: The Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology is reportedly to conduct a live-fire test of the Hsiung Feng III anti-ship missile on Thursday next week The US Army is planning to build new facilities to boost explosives production and strengthen its supply chain, a move aimed at addressing munitions shortages and supporting obligations to partners including Taiwan, Ukraine and Israel, Defense News reported. The army has issued a sources sought notice for a proposed Center of Excellence at the Blue Grass Army Depot in Kentucky, the report said. The facility would serve as a hub within the US industrial base for the production of key military explosives, including research department explosives (RDX) and high melting explosives (HMX), while also supporting research and development of next-generation materials. The proposed
SOUTH KOREA DISPUTE: If Seoul continues to ignore its request, Taiwan would change South Korea’s designation on its arrival cards, the foreign ministry said If South Korea does not reply appropriately to a request to correct Taiwan’s name on its e-Arrival card system before March 31, the government would take corresponding measures to change how South Korea is labeled on the online Taiwan Arrival Card system, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said yesterday. South Korea’s e-Arrival card system lists Taiwan as “China (Taiwan)” in the “point of departure” and “next destination” fields. Taipei has asked Seoul to change the wording. Since March 1, South Koreans who hold government-issued Alien Resident Certificates (ARC) have been identified as from “South Korea” rather than the “Republic of Korea,” the