China yesterday imposed tariffs on 128 US imports worth US$3 billion, including fruit and pork in retaliation against US duties on steel and aluminum that Beijing said “seriously infringed” on Chinese interests.
The move, which was decided by the customs tariff commission of the Chinese State Council, followed weeks of rhetoric that has raised fears of a trade war between the world’s two biggest economies.
US President Donald Trump’s administration had said that its duties were aimed at steel and aluminum imports that it deemed a threat to US national security, but the Chinese Ministry of Commerce yesterday called that reasoning an “abuse” of WTO guidelines.
Photo: EPA
The US measures “are directed only at a few countries, seriously violating the principle of non-discrimination as a cornerstone of the multilateral trading system, which seriously infringed the interests of the Chinese side,” a statement on the ministry Web site said.
Trump has repeatedly railed against China’s massive trade surplus with the US and promised during the election campaign to take steps to slash the US deficit.
Beijing last month said that it was considering tariffs of 15 to 25 percent on a range of products that also include wine, nuts and aluminum scrap.
They came into force yesterday, Xinhua news agency said, citing a government statement.
The levies are in response to tariffs of 10 percent on aluminum and 25 percent on steel that have also angered US allies.
“We hope that the United States can withdraw measures that violate WTO rules as soon as possible to put trade in the relevant products between China and the US back on a normal track,” the ministry statement said. “Cooperation between China and the United States, the world’s two largest economies, is the only correct choice.”
Trump has temporarily suspended the tariffs for the EU, as well as Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico and South Korea.
However, the White House has unveiled plans to impose new tariffs on about US$60 billion of Chinese imports over the “theft” of intellectual property (IP).
Chinese Vice Premier Liu He (劉鶴), the top economic official, last month told US Secretary of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin in a telephone call that the IP investigation violated international trade rules and Beijing was “ready to defend its national interests.”
However, Beijing has so far held fire against major US imports, such as soybeans or Boeing Co aircraft — items that state-run daily the Global Times suggested should be targeted.
The nationalist newspaper said in an editorial last week that China has “nearly completed its list of retaliatory tariffs on US products and will release it soon.”
“The list will involve major Chinese imports from the US,” the newspaper wrote, without saying which items were included.
“This will deal a heavy blow to Washington that aggressively wields the stick of trade war and will make the US pay a price for its radical trade policy toward China,” the Global Times wrote.
Despite the rhetoric, US Secretary of Commcerce Wilbur Ross on Thursday suggested the new measures on intellectual property were a “prelude to a set of negotiations.”
The US ran a US$375.2 billion deficit with China last year.
RESTRAINTS: Should China’s actions pose any threat to Taiwan’s security, economic or social systems, China would be excluded from major financial institutions, the bill says The US House of Representatives on Monday passed the PROTECT Taiwan Act, which states that Washington would exclude China from participating in major global financial organizations if its actions directly threaten Taiwan’s security. The bill, proposed by Republican Representative Frank Lucas, passed with 395 votes in favor and two against. It stipulates that if China’s actions pose any threat to Taiwan’s security, economic or social systems, the US would, “to the maximum extent practicable,” exclude Beijing from international financial institutions, including the G20, the Bank for International Settlements and the Financial Stability Board. The bill makes it clear that China must be prepared
Taiwanese trade negotiators told Washington that Taipei would not relocate 40 percent of its semiconductor production to the US, and that its most advanced technologies would remain in the nation, Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君) said on Sunday. “I told the US side very clearly — that’s impossible,” Cheng, who led the negotiation team, said in an interview that aired on Sunday night on Chinese Television System. Cheng was referring to remarks last month by US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick, in which he said his goal was to bring 40 percent of Taiwan’s chip supply chain to the US Taiwan’s almost
The Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) yesterday released the first images from its Formosat-8A satellite, featuring high-resolution views of Hsinchu Science Park (新竹科學園區), Tainan’s Anping District (安平), Kaohsiung’s Singda Harbor (興達港), Japan’s National Stadium in Tokyo and Barcelona airport. Formosat-8A, named the “Chi Po-lin Satellite” after the late Taiwanese documentary filmmaker Chi Po-lin (齊柏林), was launched on Nov. 29 last year. It is designed to capture images at a 1m resolution, which can be sharpened to 0.7m after processing, surpassing the capabilities of its predecessor, Formosat-5, the agency said. It is the first of TASA’s eight-satellite Formosat-8 constellation to be sent into orbit and
FAST-TRACK: The deal is to be sent to the legislature, but time is of the essence, as Trump had raised tariffs on Seoul when it failed to quickly ratify a similar pact Taiwan and the US on Thursday signed a trade agreement that caps US tariffs on Taiwanese goods at 15 percent and provides preferential market access for US industrial and agricultural exports, including cars, and beef and pork products. The Taiwan-US Agreement on Reciprocal Trade confirms a 15 percent US tariff for Taiwanese goods, and grants Taiwanese semiconductors and related products the most-favorable-treatment under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, the Executive Yuan said. In addition, 2,072 items — representing nearly 20 percent of Taiwan’s total exports to the US — would be exempt from additional tariffs and be subject only to