China tightened controls yesterday over funeral arrangements for deposed leader Zhao Ziyang (
"They're forbidding current government officials from all levels from attending," said a nephew of Zhao's, who declined to be named. "Some of them, especially from Henan, Guangdong and Sichuan provinces have asked for permission to attend. There are many restrictions on who can attend."
The reformist former Communist Party head was born in Henan Province and had worked as party boss in Guangdong and Sichuan.
Former government cadres, including many who worked with Zhao before he was purged for opposing the government's massacre of pro-democracy activists in 1989, have been scratched off the guest list, the nephew said.
Another relative said even those on the approved list were not all receiving passes to get into the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in western Beijing where the funeral is scheduled to be held this morning.
"We don't know how many passes the government has handed out. They frequently don't issue the passes to people on the list," the relative said. "We estimate less than 50 percent of the passes have been handed out and perhaps not even 10 percent have been issued."
The hall where the funeral is expected to be held can hold about 1,000 people, but relatives said they did not know how many would be allowed in.
Chinese authorities on Thursday also stopped accepting new names for the list, preventing former government officials who rushed to Beijing from Guangdong and Sichuan for the funeral from participating, the nephew said.
The Chinese government wants the funeral to be a low-key event, fearing Zhao's death could spark the kind of public mourning seen in 1989 following the death of his predecessor, reformist party chief Hu Yaobang (胡耀邦).
The government is also wary of the occasion turning into a rallying point for pro-democracy activists, dissidents and families of victims of the massacre, in which as many as 1,000 people died.
Telephones at Zhao's home were tapped and government officials were stationed there, the relative said.
"There's no privacy," she said. "It's adding pressure to the family."
Several dissidents, including Zhao's former aide Bao Tong (鮑彤), remain under house arrest to block them from attending the funeral. Their phones have been cut.
Ding Zilin (丁子霖), leader of Tiananmen Mothers whose group consists of women who lost their children in the crackdown and are seeking an official reassessment, could barely finish her sentence before loud interference interrupted a call to her home yesterday.
Zhao's admirers, including elderly cadres, have put up memorials to mark his death in his native village in Henan Province and in Guangzhou, Zhao's nephew said.
"An altar was put up three times in the village where he was born in Huaxian County. Local officials allowed it after the first one was put up. They were later ordered to take it down, but it went up again three times," the nephew said. "People have very strong feelings for him."
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s