A waitress in southern China was declared a suspected SARS case yesterday, and in Hong Kong two members of a TV crew tested negative for the deadly virus, amid fears of an outbreak days ahead of Asia's biggest holiday.
China's Health Ministry said the 20-year-old waitress in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong Province, was suspected of having severe acute respiratory syndrome after having been in hospital for nearly two weeks. A seafood restaurant was besieged by reporters after media reports identified it as the establishment where she worked.
"Forty-eight people who had close contact with her have been isolated and 52 others who had normal contacts have been observed," the provincial health department said.
PHOTO: REUTERS
None displayed SARS symptoms, which include a high fever and dry cough.
A 32-year-old television producer confirmed this week as China's first SARS case since last year and identified only as Luo has recovered and left hospital yesterday.
Three television workers from Hong Kong station TVB had visited an animal market and a hospital where Luo had been treated before they returned to Hong Kong on Dec. 30 with fevers. They were held in hospital isolation wards.
Two have since tested negative for SARS, a Hong Kong government spokesman said. Test results on the third were pending, he added.
The SARS scare is emerging just ahead of the Lunar New Year holidays, when an estimated 1.89 billion journeys are forecast to be made by rail, road, ship and air around China.
SARS killed about 800 people worldwide last year, nearly 350 of them in China.
Luo's case has been linked to a coronavirus also found in wild civet cats, prized as a delicacy in southern China and sold in crowded markets. He denies eating civet and the source of his infection remains a mystery, complicating the larger question of whether the virus has begun to spread again.
"They are still searching. They still have no answers," Beijing-based World Health Organization (WHO) spokesman Roy Wadia said.
Health officials this week banned the sale of civet cats and began a cull to prevent the spread of the disease, which has led to stepped up health screening at airports and border crossings in Asia.
Media reports said the waitress from the central province of Henan had been serving wild game, but provincial health officials declined to comment.
The woman first reported a fever on Dec. 26 and was receiving treatment under quarantine at the Guangzhou No. 8 People's Hospital, one of three city hospitals designated to handle SARS patients.
Shopkeepers near the seafood restaurant reported seeing men in white protective gear moving into the downtown building and of co-workers being held in a nearby shophouse before being taken away by bus.
The operators of the restaurant denied she worked there.
Authorities have stepped up protective measures for medical staff, provincial health officials said. A WHO team was on its way to Guangzhou to investigate.
"We think that there is at this point no significant public health threat," said the WHO's Robert Breiman. "What our interest is in now is to determine what sort of steps can be taken to maintain that low public health risk."
China has given a Saturday deadline for the slaughter of about 10,000 civet cats and has launched a rat and cockroach extermination campaign.
With the return of the northern winter, health officials have been watching closely for a re-emergence of SARS, which experts say is spread by droplets in coughs and sneezes.
Two previous cases, in Singapore and Taiwan, were linked to medical research accidents.
Neighbors in Luo's apartment building at Riverview Gardens, a leafy 10,000-unit haven in a middle-class Guangzhou suburb, seemed unconcerned at his return.
"You read the papers and people say `wah, SARS,' but I say it's just another kind of flu," said Chen Qiuyou, a front desk guard. "So we don't know where it came from. What's the big deal?"
Also see story:
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
ECONOMIC BOOST: Should the more than 23 million people eligible for the NT$10,000 handouts spend them the same way as in 2023, GDP could rise 0.5 percent, an official said Universal cash handouts of NT$10,000 (US$330) are to be disbursed late next month at the earliest — including to permanent residents and foreign residents married to Taiwanese — pending legislative approval, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. The Executive Yuan yesterday approved the Special Act for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience in Response to International Circumstances (因應國際情勢強化經濟社會及民生國安韌性特別條例). The NT$550 billion special budget includes NT$236 billion for the cash handouts, plus an additional NT$20 billion set aside as reserve funds, expected to be used to support industries. Handouts might begin one month after the bill is promulgated and would be completed within
NO CHANGE: The TRA makes clear that the US does not consider the status of Taiwan to have been determined by WWII-era documents, a former AIT deputy director said The American Institute in Taiwan’s (AIT) comments that World War-II era documents do not determine Taiwan’s political status accurately conveyed the US’ stance, the US Department of State said. An AIT spokesperson on Saturday said that a Chinese official mischaracterized World War II-era documents as stating that Taiwan was ceded to the China. The remarks from the US’ de facto embassy in Taiwan drew criticism from the Ma Ying-jeou Foundation, whose director said the comments put Taiwan in danger. The Chinese-language United Daily News yesterday reported that a US State Department spokesperson confirmed the AIT’s position. They added that the US would continue to
IMPORTANT BACKER: China seeks to expel US influence from the Indo-Pacific region and supplant Washington as the global leader, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng said China is preparing for war to seize Taiwan, Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said in Washington on Friday, warning that Taiwan’s fall would trigger a regional “domino effect” endangering US security. In a speech titled “Maintaining the Peaceful and Stable Status Quo Across the Taiwan Strait is in Line with the Shared Interests of Taiwan and the United States,” Chiu said Taiwan’s strategic importance is “closely tied” to US interests. Geopolitically, Taiwan sits in a “core position” in the first island chain — an arc stretching from Japan, through Taiwan and the Philippines, to Borneo, which is shared by