When Sophie Kim moved home to South Korea after 15 years in the US, she couldn’t find anywhere to buy kale for her green juice. So she found a farmer, then built an app to help others seek out top-quality produce.
The next-day grocery delivery service Market Kurly that 38-year-old Kim founded is now one of South Korea’s most important startup unicorns, last valued at US$3 billion and set for an initial public offering by February.
Kim, a self-professed “foodie,” came up with the idea after she got tired of endlessly going from shop to shop to find the high-quality groceries she wanted in Seoul’s supermarkets.
Photo: AFP
But she knew the products were out there and began driving to South Korea’s agricultural heartlands to find them, for example visiting the famous meat market in Majang-dong to procure half a cow’s worth of beef, which she would then split with her co-workers.
“While I was trying to figure out why it was so difficult to have access to great quality, fresh food in Korea, I got to know some farmers and fishermen, and they had exactly the same issue of not being able to find customers,” she said.
Korean farmers “are proud of the fact that they can produce such nice quality products, but it is extremely difficult for them to get to the consumer,” she said.
Photo: AFP
At first, Kim said she thought about setting up a farmers market, before abandoning the idea as too unwieldy and — more importantly — unhelpful for producers, who don’t have the time to travel to Seoul.
LIGHTBULB MOMENT
It was a lightbulb moment when Kim realized “if we can make this work for both consumers and producers, it would probably be a breakthrough for the entire industry.”
Photo: AFP
Kurly customers — initially urban working women but now a diverse cross section of society — can order rare beef, hand-made bread or pick one of more than a dozen varieties of local, hard-to-find apples by 11pm and be guaranteed delivery by 7am the next morning.
As with companies from Amazon to Uber Eats, the rapid-fast shipments rely largely on gig economy drivers, and Kurly has not been immune to the global industry-wide complaints of overwork and poor conditions.
But consumer convenience has proved key to the app’s success — even though Kim says she’s most proud of how the complex data-driven logistics network she’s built supports South Korea’s beleaguered farmers.
Photo: AFP
Kim launched Market Kurly with 30 products, including her beloved kale, which was supplied by farmer Hwang Han-soo, who has been growing organic vegetables for 30 years at his farm in Gyeonggi province.
Hwang said that his kale was originally popular only with cancer patients for its perceived health benefits. He sold so little of it he considered switching crops, but the pleas of one of his terminally-ill customers in Busan convinced him to keep going.
Farming is tough in South Korea, Hwang said, owing to thin profit margins and a reliance on hard-to-find overseas workers amid dwindling interest in the industry from young South Koreans.
But working with Kurly has helped.
“In the early days of Kurly, we sold around 20 to 30 bags each day (but now) our average daily sales is around 800 bags” of kale, he said.
Part of the growth can be attributed to changing consumer trends, with kale now popular with young women who see it as a trendy health food, Hwang said, but Kurly’s next-day cold-chain logistics network also plays a key role.
SOCIAL COST
“It takes less than a day to go from harvesting to the consumer’s doorstep,” he said, adding that before Kurly came along it would take two or three days for his kale to make it to stores.
Next-day delivery services are “very helpful because it is a system that goes directly from the farm to the consumers,” while Kurly also handled all the promotion and marketing, he said.
“I can focus on farming,” he added.
Hwang also said reading reviews of his products on Kurly’s app allowed him to feel more connected to the people who eat what he grows.
South Korea’s next-day delivery apps including Kurly and rival Coupang Fresh have been criticized for the strain they put on delivery drivers, with local media reporting on occasional deaths from extreme overwork, as workers make scores of deliveries each night.
The rise of such services has also sucked gig workers from other crucial sectors including city taxis, where the supply crunch is so severe that the Seoul government recently hiked basic fares in a bid to entice more drivers to provide late-night services.
It is important for South Korea’s unicorns like Market Kurly to take into account the social costs of their business models, said Minister for Small and Medium Enterprises and Start-ups Lee Young.
“It’s very possible for these platform companies to contribute to society,” she said.
“Market Kurly is a very good example because it has created a very innovative idea and they have gone through multiple struggles until they achieved current success.”
Cheng Ching-hsiang (鄭青祥) turned a small triangle of concrete jammed between two old shops into a cool little bar called 9dimension. In front of the shop, a steampunk-like structure was welded by himself to serve as a booth where he prepares cocktails. “Yancheng used to be just old people,” he says, “but now young people are coming and creating the New Yancheng.” Around the corner, Yu Hsiu-jao (饒毓琇), opened Tiny Cafe. True to its name, it is the size of a cupboard and serves cold-brewed coffee. “Small shops are so special and have personality,” she says, “people come to Yancheng to find such treasures.” She
Late last month Philippines Foreign Affairs Secretary Theresa Lazaro told the Philippine Senate that the nation has sufficient funds to evacuate the nearly 170,000 Filipino residents in Taiwan, 84 percent of whom are migrant workers, in the event of war. Agencies have been exploring evacuation scenarios since early this year, she said. She also observed that since the Philippines has only limited ships, the government is consulting security agencies for alternatives. Filipinos are a distant third in overall migrant worker population. Indonesia has over 248,000 workers, followed by roughly 240,000 Vietnamese. It should be noted that there are another 170,000
Hannah Liao (廖宸萱) recalls the harassment she experienced on dating apps, an experience that left her frightened and disgusted. “I’ve tried some voice-based dating apps,” the 30-year-old says. “Right away, some guys would say things like, ‘Wanna talk dirty?’ or ‘Wanna suck my d**k?’” she says. Liao’s story is not unique. Ministry of Health and Welfare statistics show a more than 50 percent rise in sexual assault cases related to online encounters over the past five years. In 2023 alone, women comprised 7,698 of the 9,413 reported victims. Faced with a dating landscape that can feel more predatory than promising, many in
Former Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) chairwoman Hung Hsiu-chu’s (洪秀柱) attendance at the Chinese Communist Party’s (CPP) “Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War” parade in Beijing is infuriating, embarrassing and insulting to nearly everyone in Taiwan, and Taiwan’s friends and allies. She is also ripping off bandages and pouring salt into old wounds. In the process she managed to tie both the KMT and the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) into uncomfortable knots. The KMT continues to honor their heroic fighters, who defended China against the invading Japanese Empire, which inflicted unimaginable horrors on the