Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) earlier this month said it is necessary for her to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and it would be a “huge boost” to the party’s local election results in November, but many KMT members have expressed different opinions, indicating a struggle between different groups in the party.
Since Cheng was elected as party chairwoman in October last year, she has repeatedly expressed support for increased exchanges with China, saying that it would bring peace and prosperity to Taiwan, and that a meeting with Xi in Beijing takes priority over meeting with US officials in Washington.
While there are rumors about the time and other details of a potential Cheng-Xi meeting, she said it would take place between April and June, but Beijing remained mum.
While Cheng says she would not choose sides between Beijing and Washington, she has also said that she feels “immense goodwill and sincerity” from Beijing and repeatedly called herself “a Chinese.”
Her push for engagement with Beijing — including restarting a KMT-Chinese Communist Party (CCP) think tank forum last month that had been suspended for nine years — coupled with KMT legislators repeatedly blocking the Cabinet’s special defense budget, which includes US arms purchases, has led many to believe that the KMT under Cheng’s leadership is heading toward a more pro-China and US-skeptical stance.
However, with the local elections approaching, many KMT members and nominees have expressed concerns that Cheng’s stance would harm the party’s election results, while some called for a bigger defense budget or even visited the US to reconcile KMT-US relations.
KMT Legislator and Tainan mayoral election nominee Hsieh Lung-chieh (謝龍介) on Wednesday last week said that it is very difficult to gain benefits in a local election from focusing on cross-strait issues.
KMT Legislator and Kaohsiung mayoral election nominee Ko Chih-en (柯志恩) said cross-strait issues should be mentioned less in local elections and suggested that Cheng “listen more to mainstream public opinions.”
KMT Taoyuan City Councilor and former National Policy Foundation executive Ling Tao (凌濤), who is widely considered a protege of former KMT chairman Eric Chu (朱立倫), said the party should focus on economic and livelihood policies rather than cross-strait exchanges, and that the national defense budget should be at least NT$900 billion (US$28.15 billion), not the NT$380 billion that the KMT caucus proposed.
Taichung Mayor Lu Shiow-yen (盧秀燕), who is widely seen as a potential KMT candidate for the 2028 presidential election, this month made an 11-day trip to the US and said Taiwan “seriously needs a solid ally like the US” that has supported Taiwan’s defense and diplomacy for 80 years, adding that arms purchases are as necessary as buying insurance. She even cited a poll in which 77 percent of Taiwanese said they support strengthening Taiwan-US relations.
KMT Legislator Huang Chien-hao (黃健豪), who is close to Lu, also said that Lu preferred the NT$810 billion defense budget proposed by KMT Legislator Hsu Chiao-hsin (徐巧芯), prompting speculation that Lu and Cheng’s political views differ and that they struggle for influence in the party.
Some candidates have chosen to receive endorsement from former chairman Chu or Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) rather than from Cheng, which might be an attempt to distance themselves from the party headquarters.
Cheng has the lowest approval rate among political party leaders in the nation, recent polls showed.
Meanwhile, the Ma Ying-jeou Foundation last week issued a statement saying that former chief executive officer Hsiao Hsu-tsen’s (蕭旭岑) remarks no longer represent former president Ma Ying-jeou’s (馬英九) stance, a sign that Ma wants to distance himself from Cheng. Cheng appointed Hsiao, a close ally of Ma, as deputy chairperson, and he last month made remarks targeting American Institute in Taiwan Director Raymond Greene shortly after meeting with CCP Consultative Conference Chairman Wang Huning (王滬寧) in Beijing.
Moreover, KMT members have expressed concerns regarding the party’s process of determining local election nominees. While Cheng said the headquarters respects primary election results, some candidates have said the process is unclear and unfair. New Taipei City Mayor Hou You-yi (侯友宜), not Cheng, mediated the talks to determine the party’s mayoral nominee in the city, raising doubts regarding her coordination skills and control over the party.
As the Legislative Yuan is scheduled to discuss the special defense budget bills this week and the KMT wraps up most of its primaries this month, Cheng’s leadership and policy direction will soon be put to the test. The real test is in November.
Minister of Labor Hung Sun-han (洪申翰) on April 9 said that the first group of Indian workers could arrive as early as this year as part of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the Taipei Economic and Cultural Center in India and the India Taipei Association. Signed in February 2024, the MOU stipulates that Taipei would decide the number of migrant workers and which industries would employ them, while New Delhi would manage recruitment and training. Employment would be governed by the laws of both countries. Months after its signing, the two sides agreed that 1,000 migrant workers from India would
In recent weeks, Taiwan has witnessed a surge of public anxiety over the possible introduction of Indian migrant workers. What began as a policy signal from the Ministry of Labor quickly escalated into a broader controversy. Petitions gathered thousands of signatures within days, political figures issued strong warnings, and social media became saturated with concerns about public safety and social stability. At first glance, this appears to be a straightforward policy question: Should Taiwan introduce Indian migrant workers or not? However, this framing is misleading. The current debate is not fundamentally about India. It is about Taiwan’s labor system, its
Japan’s imminent easing of arms export rules has sparked strong interest from Warsaw to Manila, Reuters reporting found, as US President Donald Trump wavers on security commitments to allies, and the wars in Iran and Ukraine strain US weapons supplies. Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s ruling party approved the changes this week as she tries to invigorate the pacifist country’s military industrial base. Her government would formally adopt the new rules as soon as this month, three Japanese government officials told Reuters. Despite largely isolating itself from global arms markets since World War II, Japan spends enough on its own
On March 31, the South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs released declassified diplomatic records from 1995 that drew wide domestic media attention. One revelation stood out: North Korea had once raised the possibility of diplomatic relations with Taiwan. In a meeting with visiting Chinese officials in May 1995, as then-Chinese president Jiang Zemin (江澤民) prepared for a visit to South Korea, North Korean officials objected to Beijing’s growing ties with Seoul and raised Taiwan directly. According to the newly released records, North Korean officials asked why Pyongyang should refrain from developing relations with Taiwan while China and South Korea were expanding high-level
RSS