Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Jay Tarriela on March 1 was promoted from commodore to rear admiral from Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. The promotion is a striking testament to how Beijing’s intimidation tactics on its current main target in the South China Sea have backfired. It is also yet another example that Taiwan can look to when it comes to responding to Chinese scare campaigns.
Tarriela has been consistent in his approach since Manila launched its transparency initiative in early 2023 to counter Chinese “gray zone” tactics around its western waters. As the face of the West Philippine Sea Transparency Office, Tarriela holds news conferences to expose aggressive China Coast Guard encroachments into the Philippines territorial waters to harass humanitarian resupply missions and fishers. He also employs a cost-effective social media approach, publicizing such hostilities in real time.
Tarriela is well aware of the power of global media. He invites local and foreign correspondents on coast guard vessels to witness and film firsthand how China Coast Guard missions use high-power water cannons that often knock crew and personnel off ships and gangster-like activity in which Chinese forces chase, ram and damage Philippine vessels. The largest success in Tarriela’s approach is showing the world the hypocrisy of China’s “Sea of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation” concept in ASEAN.
At an interview with Tarriela in mid-2024, I witnessed the effectiveness of his approach in calling out Chinese aggression. It is a departure from previous diplomatic protests that often went unanswered or were dealt with behind closed doors. With the public well aware and frequently reminded of near daily hostility at their borders, it provides the administration with enhanced legitimacy when responding to China.
It is also the reason Tarriela was able to push back against China summoning the Philippine ambassador in Beijing and the Chinese embassy in Manila’s protest in January in an attempt to silence him along with a number of sitting senators who have been vocal about Chinese maritime aggression.
Tarriela called the embassy’s actions blatant disrespect against Philippine elected officials on their own soil. It is in line with ensuring that their waters remain free for future generations, a response I heard firsthand from Tarriela on why he chooses to be so public and visible in calling out China.
US operations in Iran and Venezuela this year are another promising development that helps boost deterrence. Philippine security expert Renato Cruz de Castro — a former Ministry of Foreign Affairs Taiwan Fellow at National Chengchi University and a distinguished professor in De La Salle University’s Department of International Studies — believes the operations show that the US is capable and willing to use force if its vital interests and the interests of its allies are threatened.
Given that Taiwan and the Philippines are both close US security partners, it would most certainly give Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) cause to carefully consider his options. As of Tuesday last week, there have been no Chinese air incursions for three days around Taiwan.
Perhaps constantly ensuring the public is aware of external threats posed through visible campaigns and reminding the aggressor of the consequences of military aggression is a successful formula in managing Chinese threats. What is clear is that Taipei and Manila face common intimidation campaigns coming out of Beijing, and both understand the value of coordinating counter approaches. Tarriela met with President William Lai (賴清德) and other senior officials at a maritime forum last summer in Taipei. It only makes sense that such efforts continue and expand.
Rath Wang is a senior policy fellow at Safe Spaces, a consulting firm based in Taipei and Washington focusing on Taiwan’s politics, media, civil society and key issues influencing Taiwan’s future. He is a producer and host of political talk shows and podcasts and has worked on political campaigns and advocacies in Taiwan, Japan and the US. He can be reached at rathwang@safespacesllc.com.
The Donald Trump administration’s approach to China broadly, and to cross-Strait relations in particular, remains a conundrum. The 2025 US National Security Strategy prioritized the defense of Taiwan in a way that surprised some observers of the Trump administration: “Deterring a conflict over Taiwan, ideally by preserving military overmatch, is a priority.” Two months later, Taiwan went entirely unmentioned in the US National Defense Strategy, as did military overmatch vis-a-vis China, giving renewed cause for concern. How to interpret these varying statements remains an open question. In both documents, the Indo-Pacific is listed as a second priority behind homeland defense and
Every analyst watching Iran’s succession crisis is asking who would replace supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Yet, the real question is whether China has learned enough from the Persian Gulf to survive a war over Taiwan. Beijing purchases roughly 90 percent of Iran’s exported crude — some 1.61 million barrels per day last year — and holds a US$400 billion, 25-year cooperation agreement binding it to Tehran’s stability. However, this is not simply the story of a patron protecting an investment. China has spent years engineering a sanctions-evasion architecture that was never really about Iran — it was about Taiwan. The
For Taiwan, the ongoing US and Israeli strikes on Iranian targets are a warning signal: When a major power stretches the boundaries of self-defense, smaller states feel the tremors first. Taiwan’s security rests on two pillars: US deterrence and the credibility of international law. The first deters coercion from China. The second legitimizes Taiwan’s place in the international community. One is material. The other is moral. Both are indispensable. Under the UN Charter, force is lawful only in response to an armed attack or with UN Security Council authorization. Even pre-emptive self-defense — long debated — requires a demonstrably imminent
Since being re-elected, US President Donald Trump has consistently taken concrete action to counter China and to safeguard the interests of the US and other democratic nations. The attacks on Iran, the earlier capture of deposed of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro and efforts to remove Chinese influence from the Panama Canal all demonstrate that, as tensions with Beijing intensify, Washington has adopted a hardline stance aimed at weakening its power. Iran and Venezuela are important allies and major oil suppliers of China, and the US has effectively decapitated both. The US has continuously strengthened its military presence in the Philippines. Japanese Prime
RSS