The government is mulling stricter immigration rules for Hong Kong and Macau residents, as a response to national security concerns, a national security official said on Sunday last week on condition of anonymity.
Taiwan has different immigration laws for people from China — including Hong Kong and Macau — due to historical claims over territory now administered by Beijing. Typically, laws related to Hong Kong and Macau are more lax, given the comparative degree of freedom those cities enjoyed as former colonies of the UK and Portugal respectively.
However, now that China has begun stripping the two cities of their freedoms, made dissenting behavior (including showing support for Taiwanese independence) dangerous and begun relocating millions of mainland residents to Hong Kong, it has become exceedingly difficult to know whether would-be migrants to Taiwan from those places would be a threat to Taiwan’s democracy and institutions.
To tackle the issue, the government has proposed to rescind the preferential immigration rules that people from Hong Kong and Macau enjoy when they apply for residency in Taiwan. Under the new rules, they would need to wait the same length of time as foreign applicants from other countries before becoming eligible for permanent residency, and would not normally be eligible for citizenship after obtaining permanent residency. That change is long overdue, as Chinese citizens should not be treated differently from other foreign citizens to begin with. Taiwan’s claims over China-administered territory do not need to be revoked, but giving Chinese citizens special treatment under the law is a contradiction of the claim that Taiwan is a sovereign nation that is not subject to the laws of China — a claim that former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) and President William Lai (賴清德) have made. In no other democracy are there laws in which the special treatment of citizens from a particular country is enshrined.
That peculiar aspect of Taiwan’s law comes from the fact that it does not recognize the sovereignty of China. It seems like this would be a simple matter and one that lawmakers would want to put into effect — particularly since they should want the Chinese administration to reciprocate by recognizing Taiwan’s sovereignty. However, while Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers have often called on Beijing to engage with Taipei on the basis of mutual respect and reciprocity, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) members have never made such a demand. The reason is the KMT inherently cannot acknowledge China’s sovereignty. To do so would be to acknowledge that there are two Chinas, but that would present an existential crisis for the party. The KMT sees itself as the progenitor of modern China and the rightful heir to the nation founded by Sun Yat-sen (孫逸仙).
The idea that there is only one China is the key point of consensus between the KMT and the Chinese Communist Party, and has formed the basis of the so-called “1992 consensus” upon which talks between the KMT and Beijing have been made possible. That is why the KMT regularly calls on the DPP to acknowledge the “consensus,” which the DPP inherently cannot do, as it would be a denial of the fact that there are actually two “Chinas.”
That political impasse is why no progress can be made on the issue of recognizing China’s sovereignty and, consequently, why the identity and rights of Chinese citizens in Taiwan remain obscure.
Taiwan is already a de facto independent nation. Perhaps the only thing stopping it from being de jure independent is not the lack of UN recognition, but its failure to formally recognize that there are two Chinas. Since there is unlikely to be the consensus needed to achieve that in the short term, the DPP’s best option might be to continue chipping away at laws that treat Chinese citizens in a special way.
Xiaomi Corp founder Lei Jun (雷軍) on May 22 made a high-profile announcement, giving online viewers a sneak peek at the company’s first 3-nanometer mobile processor — the Xring O1 chip — and saying it is a breakthrough in China’s chip design history. Although Xiaomi might be capable of designing chips, it lacks the ability to manufacture them. No matter how beautifully planned the blueprints are, if they cannot be mass-produced, they are nothing more than drawings on paper. The truth is that China’s chipmaking efforts are still heavily reliant on the free world — particularly on Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Keelung Mayor George Hsieh (謝國樑) of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) on Tuesday last week apologized over allegations that the former director of the city’s Civil Affairs Department had illegally accessed citizens’ data to assist the KMT in its campaign to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) councilors. Given the public discontent with opposition lawmakers’ disruptive behavior in the legislature, passage of unconstitutional legislation and slashing of the central government’s budget, civic groups have launched a massive campaign to recall KMT lawmakers. The KMT has tried to fight back by initiating campaigns to recall DPP lawmakers, but the petition documents they
A recent scandal involving a high-school student from a private school in Taichung has reignited long-standing frustrations with Taiwan’s increasingly complex and high-pressure university admissions system. The student, who had successfully gained admission to several prestigious medical schools, shared their learning portfolio on social media — only for Internet sleuths to quickly uncover a falsified claim of receiving a “Best Debater” award. The fallout was swift and unforgiving. National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University and Taipei Medical University revoked the student’s admission on Wednesday. One day later, Chung Shan Medical University also announced it would cancel the student’s admission. China Medical
The muting of the line “I’m from Taiwan” (我台灣來欸), sung in Hoklo (commonly known as Taiwanese), during a performance at the closing ceremony of the World Masters Games in New Taipei City on May 31 has sparked a public outcry. The lyric from the well-known song All Eyes on Me (世界都看見) — originally written and performed by Taiwanese hip-hop group Nine One One (玖壹壹) — was muted twice, while the subtitles on the screen showed an alternate line, “we come here together” (阮作伙來欸), which was not sung. The song, performed at the ceremony by a cheerleading group, was the theme