Taiwan’s semiconductor sector is playing an increasingly important global role, and the government is trying to develop the nation into an advanced semiconductor manufacturing hub.
Not only does the government want to form a complete chip ecosystem, it also wants to strengthen Taiwan’s international integration and make the nation an indispensable international partner.
The responsibility for this task will undoubtedly fall on the Hsinchu Science Park, which is already a globally important chipmaking cluster with a production value of more than US$1 trillion, accounting for 5 percent of Taiwan’s GDP.
The park’s development is the lifeline of Taiwan’s economy, so what will shape its future? Obviously, talent and technology.
In terms of innovation, the industry’s momentum is normally assessed by the share of research-and-development (R&D) expenditure.
R&D expenditure in the park was about NT$195.5 billion (US$6.97 billion) in 2019, accounting for 10.9 percent of revenue, Ministry of Science and Technology and IC Insights data showed.
This is better than Taiwan’s overall average. Although the park’s figure is lagging behind the sector’s global average, the production value of Taiwan’s chip sector is first in the world. If this trend continues, Taiwan would catch up with the global standard.
In addition, there are more than 580 factories in the park, employing more than 150,000 people. Retaining talent, recruiting new talent and raising the technology level is closely related to urban governance.
People working in the park care about transportation, drinking water, garbage management, recreation and overall urban aesthetics. All these issues involve joint management by the Hsinchu city and county governments. Before the park can be expanded, the two local governments would have to work together to expand roads leading to the park.
Hsinchu city and county are governed separately, which often leads to difficulties in policy integration. A merger and the elevation of Greater Hsinchu to a special municipality would not only improve the efficiency of governance, it would to also benefit the economic development of the area and Taiwan in general.
Creating an efficient local government and a quality urban living environment is the only way to retain talent.
This is the core concept for upgrading Greater Hsinchu to a special municipality directly under the central government and an important step in strengthening the Hsinchu Science Park.
Lee Shun-fa is an associate professor in Tamkang University’s Department of Industrial Economics.
Translated by Perry Svensson
China has successfully held its Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, with 53 of 55 countries from the African Union (AU) participating. The two countries that did not participate were Eswatini and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which have no diplomatic relations with China. Twenty-four leaders were reported to have participated. Despite African countries complaining about summit fatigue, with recent summits held with Russia, Italy, South Korea, the US and Indonesia, as well as Japan next month, they still turned up in large numbers in Beijing. China’s ability to attract most of the African leaders to a summit demonstrates that it is still being
Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) Chairman Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) on Thursday was handcuffed and escorted by police to the Taipei Detention Center, after the Taipei District Court ordered that he be detained and held incommunicado for suspected corruption during his tenure as Taipei mayor. The ruling reversed an earlier decision by the same court on Monday last week that ordered Ko’s release without bail. That decision was appealed by prosecutors on Wednesday, leading the High Court to conclude that Ko had been “actively involved” in the alleged corruption and it ordered the district court to hold a second detention hearing. Video clips
The Russian city of Vladivostok lies approximately 45km from the Sino-Russian border on the Sea of Japan. The area was not always Russian territory: It was once the site of a Chinese settlement. The settlement would later be known as Yongmingcheng (永明城), the “city of eternal light,” during the Yuan Dynasty. That light was extinguished in 1858 when a large area of land was ceded by the Qing Dynasty to the Russian Empire with the signing of the Treaty of Aigun. The People’s Republic of China founded by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has never ruled Taiwan. Taiwan was governed by the
The Japanese-language Nikkei Shimbun on Friday published a full-page story calling for Japan’s Liberal Democratic Party’s (LDP) leadership hopefuls to be aware of and to prepare for a potential crisis in the Taiwan Strait. The candidates of the LDP leadership race must have a “vision” in case of a Chinese invasion in Taiwan, the article said, adding that whether the prospective president of the LDP and the future prime minister of Japan have the ability to lead the public and private sectors under this circumstance would be examined in the coming election. The “2027 Theory” of a Taiwan contingency is becoming increasingly