The government has attempted to create a holiday atmosphere by distributing NT$85.7 billion (US$2.54 billion) in consumer vouchers to every citizen and foreign spouse, as if these NT$3,600 vouchers could boost the nation’s economy.
But public excitement soon waned when figures released on Thursday showed growing unemployment. The Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) reported the unemployment rate had surged to a six-year high of 5.03 percent last month. The last time the figure set a record was in September 2003 at 5.05 percent.
Following a string of gloomy forecasts made by local and foreign institutes, most people realize that the economy is headed toward its first recession since 2001. But what people don’t understand is how bad the situation is — not on the books but in real lives.
Data provided by the DGBAS shows the number of unemployed people surged to 549,000 last month, the highest level since the agency began collecting unemployment data in 1978. The DGBAS said more than 1.16 million people were affected by worsening unemployment.
The record-high unemployment has undoubtedly led to economic activity slowing significantly last month, with the nation in a deep downturn.
While the job market is likely to see some improvement this month owing to the hiring of temporary workers in the service sector for Lunar New Year promotional activities, both DGBAS officials and economists have warned that the dismal situation is likely to continue after the holiday as companies shut down or cut jobs to cope with the slowdown.
The real job situation, however, could be worse than people expect because the “official numbers” do not tell the full unemployment picture.
Under the government’s definition of unemployment, people who work less than 16 hours a week and those who are not looking for work specifically because they believe there aren’t any jobs suitable for them are not counted as jobless.
If these two groups were included, the actual unemployment number last month may have been as high as 803,000.
There is also a discrepancy in the government’s designation of the 1.21 million people who worked less than 35 hours a week last month — defined by the government as employed even though their hours were less than the standard 42-hour work week set by the government.
These people — including those who worked part-time or were asked by companies to take unpaid leave — had jobs, but what they earned was not enough to properly support their livelihoods.
If this dire unemployment situation continues, it is likely to worsen already weakened private consumption. Although that scenario could increase the odds of a second distribution of consumer vouchers in the second half of the year, that would only help boost private consumption in the short term, ignoring the unemployment problem.
The government’s recent creation of short-term job opportunities in the public sector can only reduce the jobless figure temporarily; it doesn’t solve the core problem. To increase job opportunities, the government will have to facilitate industry development and encourage businesses to invest in Taiwan.
Another thing to worry about is the fact that some government officials seem to take the vouchers as a cure-all for the economy. But when people no longer have jobs, how can you expect them to boost the economy by spending?
On Monday, the day before Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) departed on her visit to China, the party released a promotional video titled “Only with peace can we ‘lie flat’” to highlight its desire to have peace across the Taiwan Strait. However, its use of the expression “lie flat” (tang ping, 躺平) drew sarcastic comments, with critics saying it sounded as if the party was “bowing down” to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Amid the controversy over the opposition parties blocking proposed defense budgets, Cheng departed for China after receiving an invitation from the CCP, with a meeting with
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) is leading a delegation to China through Sunday. She is expected to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) in Beijing tomorrow. That date coincides with the anniversary of the signing of the Taiwan Relations Act (TRA), which marked a cornerstone of Taiwan-US relations. Staging their meeting on this date makes it clear that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) intends to challenge the US and demonstrate its “authority” over Taiwan. Since the US severed official diplomatic relations with Taiwan in 1979, it has relied on the TRA as a legal basis for all
Taiwan ranks second globally in terms of share of population with a higher-education degree, with about 60 percent of Taiwanese holding a post-secondary or graduate degree, a survey by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development showed. The findings are consistent with Ministry of the Interior data, which showed that as of the end of last year, 10.602 million Taiwanese had completed post-secondary education or higher. Among them, the number of women with graduate degrees was 786,000, an increase of 48.1 percent over the past decade and a faster rate of growth than among men. A highly educated population brings clear advantages.
In the opening remarks of her meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Friday, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) framed her visit as a historic occasion. In his own remarks, Xi had also emphasized the history of the relationship between the KMT and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Where they differed was that Cheng’s account, while flawed by its omissions, at least partially corresponded to reality. The meeting was certainly historic, albeit not in the way that Cheng and Xi were signaling, and not from the perspective