On Friday, the Cabinet approved a plan to create 102,000 short-term jobs from this month through the end of the first half of next year to contain rising unemployment amid an economic slowdown.
Under the new plan, the government will first provide 46,000 short-term jobs at various government organizations and agencies before year’s end, and then another 56,000 jobs in the first six months of next year.
The Cabinet’s plan, coupled with a recent Council of Labor Affairs program encouraging private companies to offer 5,000 jobs for a maximum period of six months, came after government statistics showed the unemployment rate unexpectedly rose to a three-year high of 4.27 percent in September, with the number of unemployed climbing to 464,000 people for the month.
These efforts also came amid mounting evidence that Taiwan was feeling the pinch from the global economic slowdown, with September export orders growing at their slowest pace in six years, retail sales declining for the fourth consecutive month and consumer confidence hitting another record low last month.
Unemployment is likely to grow after a number of listed companies reported lower-than-expected quarterly earnings for the July to September period last week. Companies gave cautious or even pessimistic outlooks for the first quarter next year, and some announced cutbacks of expansion plans to better align themselves with the slowdown.
This all hints at a reversal in workforce demand next year. Job experts have warned the unemployed that this economic downturn will be more serious than the 2000 to 2001 recession.
Already, the number of people unemployed for more than one year surged to a three-year high of 66,000 in September, government data showed. Those below the age of 34 accounted for nearly 60 percent of this segment.
Moreover, the range of those with faltering job security has expanded to white-collar workers, with several local high-tech companies, airlines and financial service providers reportedly considering workforce downsizing, hiring freezes, salary cuts or unpaid leave.
In light of the recent data, the central bank on Thursday yet again held an unscheduled press conference to announce an interest rate cut by another 25 basis points.
Including this latest cut, the bank has lowered rates three times in five weeks, decreasing its discount rate by a total of 62.5 basis points to 3 percent. Such a large reduction in the rate in so short a time has not been seen in 17 years.
Policymakers are gravely concerned about the effect of the global financial crisis on the domestic economy. But the effectiveness of the central bank’s eased monetary policy will only begin to take shape after two quarters, not immediately. The Cabinet wants to act like Santa Claus, but its job-creation gift will have a limited impact on the job market, considering the number of openings, the potential targets of these public-sector jobs and the duration of the plan.
The key to lower unemployment is strong growth momentum in the private sector. This would demand the government come to the rescue of the nation’s small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which are the major providers of jobs in this country. The government should strive to help SMEs avert business closure or bankruptcy amid a bleak economic environment.
Why is Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) not a “happy camper” these days regarding Taiwan? Taiwanese have not become more “CCP friendly” in response to the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) use of spies and graft by the United Front Work Department, intimidation conducted by the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and the Armed Police/Coast Guard, and endless subversive political warfare measures, including cyber-attacks, economic coercion, and diplomatic isolation. The percentage of Taiwanese that prefer the status quo or prefer moving towards independence continues to rise — 76 percent as of December last year. According to National Chengchi University (NCCU) polling, the Taiwanese
It would be absurd to claim to see a silver lining behind every US President Donald Trump cloud. Those clouds are too many, too dark and too dangerous. All the same, viewed from a domestic political perspective, there is a clear emerging UK upside to Trump’s efforts at crashing the post-Cold War order. It might even get a boost from Thursday’s Washington visit by British Prime Minister Keir Starmer. In July last year, when Starmer became prime minister, the Labour Party was rigidly on the defensive about Europe. Brexit was seen as an electorally unstable issue for a party whose priority
US President Donald Trump is systematically dismantling the network of multilateral institutions, organizations and agreements that have helped prevent a third world war for more than 70 years. Yet many governments are twisting themselves into knots trying to downplay his actions, insisting that things are not as they seem and that even if they are, confronting the menace in the White House simply is not an option. Disagreement must be carefully disguised to avoid provoking his wrath. For the British political establishment, the convenient excuse is the need to preserve the UK’s “special relationship” with the US. Following their White House
US President Donald Trump’s return to the White House has brought renewed scrutiny to the Taiwan-US semiconductor relationship with his claim that Taiwan “stole” the US chip business and threats of 100 percent tariffs on foreign-made processors. For Taiwanese and industry leaders, understanding those developments in their full context is crucial while maintaining a clear vision of Taiwan’s role in the global technology ecosystem. The assertion that Taiwan “stole” the US’ semiconductor industry fundamentally misunderstands the evolution of global technology manufacturing. Over the past four decades, Taiwan’s semiconductor industry, led by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC), has grown through legitimate means