The nation’s machinery industry showed a strong recovery last year, with full-year exports rising 9.1 percent year-on-year to US$31.859 billion, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry said in a report on Monday.
It came as machinery exports continued to grow significantly last month, increasing 14.3 percent year-on-year and marking the 11th consecutive month of growth since February last year, the association said.
Taiwan’s machinery exports comprise mainly inspection and testing equipment, electronic equipment and machine tools.
Exports of inspection and testing equipment increased 15 percent to US$5.484 billion, and those of electronic equipment rose 10.2 percent to US$5.456 billion, while exports of machine tools fell 9.6 percent to US$2.004 billion last year, association data showed.
“Benefiting from robust demand for artificial intelligence, high-performance computing and cloud data services, along with the spectacular performance of the semiconductor industry, exports of electronic equipment and testing equipment showed strong performance last year,” the association said in the report.
“However, affected by weakening market demand and unfavorable exchange rates, machine tool exports last year reached only US$2 billion, marking a new low since the 2009 global financial crisis,” it said.
The machine tool industry continues to face external challenges.
Last month alone, exports reached only US$177 million, an annual decline of 17.7 percent, with shipments to China, including Hong Kong — the sector’s largest export destination — plummeting 21.4 percent and those to the US, the second-largest market, falling 19.8 percent, the association said.
In addition, a relatively strong New Taiwan dollar compared with regional rivals’ currencies made it hard for local machine toolmakers to secure orders, it said.
From 2021 to Friday last week, the NT dollar had depreciated 11.2 percent against the US dollar, much less than the yen’s 53.2 percent plunge and won’s 34.1 percent fall, it said.
“With the loss of price advantage due to the comparatively larger depreciation of the Japanese and South Korean currencies, coupled with competition from low-priced Chinese goods, exports of machine tools have decreased substantially” over the past few years, the association said.
However, it emphasized that the overall machinery industry recovered last year despite US tariffs and geopolitical conflicts, as annual growth in total machinery exports returned to positive territory following contractions of 0.6 percent in 2024 and 15.4 percent in 2023.
The report added that global economic uncertainty had gradually eased, with local machinery manufacturers posting growth in shipments to the US and China last year.
For the whole of last year, exports to the US increased 16 percent to US$8.34 billion and those to China rose 5 percent to US$7.18 billion, association data showed.
The US and China remained the two largest buyers of Taiwanese machinery products last year, accounting for 26.2 percent and 22.5 percent share of the nation’s total exports respectively, followed by Japan, with purchases totaling US$2.15 billion, or 7.7 percent, the data showed.
HORMUZ ISSUE: The US president said he expected crude prices to drop at the end of the war, which he called a ‘minor excursion’ that could continue ‘for a little while’ The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Kuwait started reducing oil production, as the near-closure of the crucial Strait of Hormuz ripples through energy markets and affects global supply. Abu Dhabi National Oil Co (ADNOC) is “managing offshore production levels to address storage requirements,” the company said in a statement, without giving details. Kuwait Petroleum Corp said it was lowering production at its oil fields and refineries after “Iranian threats against safe passage of ships through the Strait of Hormuz.” The war in the Middle East has all but closed Hormuz, the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf to the open seas,
Apple Inc increased iPhone production in India by about 53 percent last year and now makes a quarter of its marquee devices there, reflecting the US company’s efforts to avoid tariffs on China. The company assembled about 55 million iPhones in India last year, up from 36 million a year earlier, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named because the numbers aren’t public. Apple makes about 220 million to 230 million iPhones a year globally, with India’s share of the total increasing rapidly. Apple has accelerated its expansion in the world’s most populous country in recent years, bolstered
HEADWINDS: The company said it expects its computer business, as well as consumer electronics and communications segments to see revenue declines due to seasonality Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it aims to grow its artificial intelligence (AI) server revenue more than 10-fold this year from last year, driven by orders from neocloud solutions clients and large cloud service providers. The electronics manufacturing service provider said AI server revenue growth would be driven primarily by the Nvidia Corp GB300 server platform. Server shipments are expected to increase each quarter this year, with the second half likely to outperform the first half, it said. The AI server market is expected to broaden this year as more inference applications emerge, which would drive demand for system-on-chip, application-specific integrated circuits
PROJECTION: TSMC said it expects strong growth this year, with revenue in US dollars projected to grow by about 30 percent, outperforming the industry Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday reported consolidated sales last month reached NT$317.66 billion (US$9.98 billion), the highest ever for the month of February, driven by robust demand for chips built using the company’s advanced 3-nanometer (3nm) process. Last month’s figure was up 22.2 percent from a year earlier, but fell 20.8 percent from January, the world’s largest contract chipmaker said in a statement. For the first two months of the year, TSMC posted cumulative sales of NT$718.91 billion, up 29.9 percent from a year earlier. Analysts attributed the growth to sustained global demand for artificial intelligence (AI) products