The US Department of Defense concluded that Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴), Baidu Inc (百度) and BYD Co (比亞迪) should be added to a list of companies that aid the Chinese military, according to a letter to the US Congress sent about three weeks before US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) agreed to a broad trade truce.
US Deputy Secretary of Defense Stephen Feinberg informed lawmakers of the conclusion in the Oct. 7 letter, a copy of which was seen by Bloomberg News, to the heads of the US House and Senate Armed Services Committees.
It was not clear whether the companies have been formally included in the Pentagon’s so-called 1260H list, which carries no direct legal repercussions, but serves as a major warning to US investors.
Photo: AP
Feinberg said the three companies, along with five others — Eoptolink Technology Inc (新易盛通信技術), Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd (華虹半導體), RoboSense Technology Co (速騰聚創科技), WuXi AppTec Co (無錫藥明康德) and Zhongji Innolight Co (中際旭創) — merit inclusion on the 1260H list, which identifies businesses connected to the Chinese military operating in the US.
The list is published annually, and the most recent version, which was updated in January before Trump took office, does not include them.
“In our review of the latest information available, the Department has identified eight entities that it has determined are ‘Chinese military companies’ in accordance with the statute that should be added to the 1260H list,” Feinberg wrote in the letter.
Inclusion on the list could amount to a serious challenge for Alibaba, which is stepping up efforts to compete globally in artificial intelligence (AI), as well as the other firms.
In a statement, Alibaba said there was “no basis” for its inclusion on the list.
“Alibaba is not a Chinese military company nor part of any military-civil fusion strategy,” the company said. “We further note that, because Alibaba does not do business related to US military procurement, being on the Section 1260H List would not affect our ability to conduct business as usual in the United States or anywhere in the world.”
Baidu said that its products were designed for civilian use.
“There is no credible basis for adding Baidu to the 1260H list or any other US government list of restricted companies,” it said in a statement. “The suggestion that Baidu has military connections is entirely baseless and no evidence has been produced that would prove otherwise.”
Representatives for the other Chinese companies named in the letter did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The list, first published in 2021, now includes more than 130 entities accused of working with the Chinese military. The names include those of airlines, construction companies, shipping companies, computer hardware manufacturers and communications companies.
Analysis by the law firm Hogan Lovells said inclusion on the 1260H List has “several direct and indirect implications,” including restrictions on US defense contracts, potential inclusion on other restricted party lists, reputational damage and increased compliance costs.
DAMAGE REPORT: Global central banks are assessing war-driven inflation risks as the law of unintended consequences careens around the world, spiking oil prices Central banks from Washington to London and from Jakarta to Taipei are about to make their first assessments of economic damage after more than two weeks of conflict between the US and Iran. Decisions this week encompassing every member of the G7 and eight of the world’s 10 most-traded currency jurisdictions are likely to confirm to investors that the specter of a new inflation shock is already worrying enough to prompt heightened caution. The US Federal Reserve is widely expected to do exactly what everyone anticipated weeks ahead of its March 17-18 policy gathering: hold rates steady. The narrative surrounding that
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) share of the global foundry market rose to almost 70 percent last year amid booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI), market information advisory firm TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said on Thursday. The contract chipmaker posted US$122.54 billion in revenue, up 36.1 percent from a year earlier, accounting for 69.9 percent of the global market, TrendForce said. Its share was up from 64.4 percent in 2024, it said. TSMC’s closest rival, Samsung Electronics, was a distant second, posting US$12.63 billion in sales, down 3.9 percent from a year earlier, for a 7.2 percent share of the global market. In the
At a massive shipyard in North Vancouver, Canadian workers grind metal beams for a powerful new icebreaker crucial to cementing the country’s presence in the increasingly contested arctic. Icebreakers are specialized, expensive vessels able to navigate in the frozen far north. And “this is the crown jewel,” said Eddie Schehr, vice president of production at the Seaspan shipyard. For Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who heads to Norway next Friday to observe arctic defense drills involving troops from 14 NATO states, Canada’s extreme north has emerged as a strategic priority. “Canada is and forever will be an Arctic nation,” he said ahead of
Chinese entrepreneur Frank Gao used to spend long hours running his social media accounts but now outsources the chore to artificial intelligence (AI) agent tool OpenClaw, which is taking China by storm despite official warnings over cybersecurity. OpenClaw, created in November by an Austrian coder, differs from bots such as ChatGPT because it can execute real-life tasks such as sending e-mails, organizing files or even booking flight tickets. “Since January, I’ve spent hours on the lobster every day,” Gao said in an interview, referring to OpenClaw’s red crustacean mascot. “We’re family.” After downloading OpenClaw, users connect it to artificial intelligence models of their