China’s economy expanded at the slowest annual pace in a year in the July-to-September period, growing 4.8 percent, weighed down by trade tensions with the US and slack domestic demand.
That was the weakest pace of growth since the third quarter of last year, and compared with a 5.2 percent growth in the previous quarter, the Chinese government said in a report yesterday.
In the January-to-September period, the world’s second-largest economy grew at a 5.2 percent annual pace, the report said.
Photo: EPA
Despite US President Donald Trump’s higher tariffs on imports from China, exports have remained relatively strong, as companies expanded sales to other world markets.
Exports to the US fell 27 percent last month from the year before, even though growth in its global exports hit a six-month high, climbing 8.3 percent, government data released last week showed.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and other Chinese Communist Party members convened one of China’s most important political meetings for the year yesterday, where they were to map out economic and social policy goals for the country for the next five years.
The economy slowed in the previous quarter, as the authorities moved to curb fierce price wars in sectors such as the auto industry due to excess capacity.
China is also facing challenges, including a prolonged property sector downturn, which has been affecting consumption and demand.
Data released yesterday showed China’s residential property sales fell 7.6 percent by value in the January-to-September period from a year earlier.
Industrial output rose 6.5 percent year-on-year last month, the fastest pace since June, but retail sales growth slowed to 3 percent from the year before.
S&P Global Ratings estimated nationwide new home sales would fall 8 percent this year from the year before and by 6 percent to 7 percent next year.
The World Bank expected China’s economy to grow at a 4.8 percent annual rate this year.
The Chinese government’s official growth target is about 5 percent.
Investments in factories, equipment and other “fixed assets” fell by 0.5 percent in the previous quarter, underscoring weakness in domestic demand. It was also reflected in prices, which have continued to fall at the consumer and wholesale level.
A Chinese National Bureau of Statistics spokesperson said China has a “solid foundation” to achieve its full-year growth target, but cited external complications — including trade friction with the US and other trading partners, and protectionist policies in many countries — as reasons for the slowdown.
China’s economy is likely to further slow next year, BNP Paribas SA chief China economist Jacqueline Rong (榮靜) said, as property investment in the country “looks [to] continue falling” and the artificial intelligence boom, which helped lift China’s economy and fueled a stock market rally, is expected to moderate.
In Italy’s storied gold-making hubs, jewelers are reworking their designs to trim gold content as they race to blunt the effect of record prices and appeal to shoppers watching their budgets. Gold prices hit a record high on Thursday, surging near US$5,600 an ounce, more than double a year ago as geopolitical concerns and jitters over trade pushed investors toward the safe-haven asset. The rally is putting undue pressure on small artisans as they face mounting demands from customers, including international brands, to produce cheaper items, from signature pieces to wedding rings, according to interviews with four independent jewelers in Italy’s main
Macronix International Co (旺宏), the world’s biggest NOR flash memory supplier, yesterday said it would spend NT$22 billion (US$699.1 million) on capacity expansion this year to increase its production of mid-to-low-density memory chips as the world’s major memorychip suppliers are phasing out the market. The company said its planned capital expenditures are about 11 times higher than the NT$1.8 billion it spent on new facilities and equipment last year. A majority of this year’s outlay would be allocated to step up capacity of multi-level cell (MLC) NAND flash memory chips, which are used in embedded multimedia cards (eMMC), a managed
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has talked up the benefits of a weaker yen in a campaign speech, adopting a tone at odds with her finance ministry, which has refused to rule out any options to counter excessive foreign exchange volatility. Takaichi later softened her stance, saying she did not have a preference for the yen’s direction. “People say the weak yen is bad right now, but for export industries, it’s a major opportunity,” Takaichi said on Saturday at a rally for Liberal Democratic Party candidate Daishiro Yamagiwa in Kanagawa Prefecture ahead of a snap election on Sunday. “Whether it’s selling food or
In the wake of strong global demand for AI applications, Taiwan’s export-oriented economy accelerated with the composite index of economic indicators flashing the first “red” light in December for one year, indicating the economy is in booming mode, the National Development Council (NDC) said yesterday. Moreover, the index of leading indicators, which gauges the potential state of the economy over the next six months, also moved higher in December amid growing optimism over the outlook, the NDC said. In December, the index of economic indicators rose one point from a month earlier to 38, at the lower end of the “red” light.