Sun, Apr 13, 2025 page9

• Machine gauges fattiness of tuna fish

  • By Yuri Kageyama / AP, KAWASAKI, Japan
  • • 
    • 
    • 

  Seafood lovers know the fatty marbling is what makes tuna sashimi and sushi so tasty, so for the industry, it is the fish’s level of fattiness that is used to judge its quality and pricing.

  Usually, several people assess how fatty a tuna is by cutting the tail with a giant saw-like knife, an operation that takes about 60 seconds per fish.

  However, now a machine called Sonofai uses ultrasound waves to do the job in 12 seconds, operated by a person without prior knowledge of how to carve fish.

  

  Tuna goes into a machine called Sonofai that can detect the amount of fattiness in the fish by using ultrasound, sensors and artificial intelligence at a Fujitsu facility in Kawasaki, Japan, on Wednesday.

  Photo: AP

  Fujitsu, the Japanese company behind the technology, invited reporters this week for a demonstration of Sonofai, a word blended from “sono” referring to “sound,” “f” for Fujitsu, and “ai,” or artificial intelligence. The name refers to its components but also stands for “son of AI.”

  A conveyor belt transports a whole frozen tuna fish, about 1m in size, into a machine that beams ultrasound waves. Sensors pick up the waves to draw a zigzagging diagram on a screen to indicate the fish’s fattiness.

  Fatty meat absorbs fewer sound waves than lean meat and AI sorts real data from misleading “noise,” or irregularities.

  Hisashi Ishida, president of Sonofai, the start-up behind the technology, who also heads Ishida Tec Co, which makes food-manufacturing equipment, says it is safer, more sanitary and efficient.

  “Fatty fish tastes good, feels better on your tongue and is called toro,” he said. “Overseas needs are growing, because sushi culture is now appreciated around the world.”

  Beef has a grading system for fat and expected flavor, but being able to gauge the quality of tuna is new, said Hideto Okada, who oversees AI at Fujitsu.

  Sonofai uses the same technology as medical ultrasound scans where high-frequency inaudible sound waves are absorbed or bounced back to create video-like images of things that are not visible, like a fetus inside a mother’s womb. Unlike the CT scan or X-ray, it does not use radiation, which can harm tissue.

  Chris Edwards, a medical doctor and professor at Queensland University of Technology, who trains sonographers or healthcare professionals who specialize in ultrasound, has studied how ultrasound can be used to see the fattiness of a human liver, linked to diabetes and other health problems.

  “They can look at one fish and compare it to another and say: ‘Oh, that one’s definitely got more fat than that one,’” he said.

  However, Sonofai would not be at your neighborhood sushi chef.

  Fish-processing outfits and fishing organizations are the likely buyers. The machine is set to go on sale in June for about ￥30 million (US$209,000) each, at first in Japan but expanding to the US and other places later. They would also work on upgrades to test for freshness, firmness and other characteristics of tuna and other fish varieties.
• Most Popular

  • 1

    Bukele proposes prisoner swap with Maduro

  • 2

    HK, Macau residency rules tightened

  • 3

    Wild’s top line too much for Vegas Golden Knights

  • 4

    China turns on the charm for Taiwan businesses: study

  • 5

    Taipei would welcome return of Honduras as ally if it seeks to recognize Taiwan