The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment.
The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1.
Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than chips used in artificial intelligence applications or sophisticated microprocessors.
Photo: Reuters
The US Department of Commerce in December last year said that two-thirds of US products using chips had Chinese legacy chips in them, and half of US companies did not know the origin of their chips including some in the defense industry.
The hearing comes as US President Donald Trump has called for the repeal of a US$52.7 billion law to boost US chips manufacturing. The CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022, has made awards to Intel Corp, Samsung Electronics Co, Micron Technology Inc, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and others.
The probe is being conducted under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, the same unfair trade practices statute Trump invoked to impose tariffs of up to 25 percent on about US$370 billion worth of Chinese imports in 2018 and 2019.
Separately, Trump softened his stance on Taiwan’s semiconductor industry on Friday, just days after TSMC announced a US$100 billion investment in the US.
Speaking at the White House, Trump reiterated that Taiwan “stole” the US chip industry, but shifted the blame to previous administrations for allowing the computer chip production to move overseas.
“They stole it from us. They took it from us, and I don’t blame them. I give them credit,” Trump said. “I blame the people that were sitting in this seat because they allowed it to happen.”
He also recalled that Intel was once a dominant player under former CEO Andy Grove, but said it gradually lost its leadership, allowing Taiwan to take over the sector.
Following Grove's passing, Trump said, Intel had leaders who "didn't know what the hell they were doing," which led to the US losing its chip industry, now "almost exclusively in Taiwan."
Previously, Trump had threatened a 100 percent tariff on Taiwan’s semiconductor imports to the US, to encourage domestic chip production.
Trump hailed TSMC’s expansion as a major victory for the US because his government did not have to offer any subsidies, and criticized the CHIPS Act, calling it a waste of money.
He said that TSMC’s investment was driven by concerns over tariffs, rather than US government incentives.
Additional reporting by CNA
SETBACK: Apple’s India iPhone push has been disrupted after Foxconn recalled hundreds of Chinese engineers, amid Beijing’s attempts to curb tech transfers Apple Inc assembly partner Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known internationally as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), has recalled about 300 Chinese engineers from a factory in India, the latest setback for the iPhone maker’s push to rapidly expand in the country. The extraction of Chinese workers from the factory of Yuzhan Technology (India) Private Ltd, a Hon Hai component unit, in southern Tamil Nadu state, is the second such move in a few months. The company has started flying in Taiwanese engineers to replace staff leaving, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named, as the
The prices of gasoline and diesel at domestic fuel stations are to rise NT$0.1 and NT$0.4 per liter this week respectively, after international crude oil prices rose last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) announced yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to rise to NT$27.3, NT$28.8 and NT$30.8 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, the companies said in separate statements. The price of premium diesel is to rise to NT$26.2 per liter at CPC stations and NT$26 at Formosa pumps, they said. The announcements came after international crude oil prices
DOLLAR SIGNS: The central bank rejected claims that the NT dollar had appreciated 10 percentage points more than the yen or the won against the greenback The New Taiwan dollar yesterday fell for a sixth day to its weakest level in three months, driven by equity-related outflows and reactions to an economics official’s exchange rate remarks. The NT dollar slid NT$0.197, or 0.65 percent, to close at NT$30.505 per US dollar, central bank data showed. The local currency has depreciated 1.97 percent so far this month, ranking as the weakest performer among Asian currencies. Dealers attributed the retreat to foreign investors wiring capital gains and dividends abroad after taking profit in local shares. They also pointed to reports that Washington might consider taking equity stakes in chipmakers, including Taiwan Semiconductor
A German company is putting used electric vehicle batteries to new use by stacking them into fridge-size units that homes and businesses can use to store their excess solar and wind energy. This week, the company Voltfang — which means “catching volts” — opened its first industrial site in Aachen, Germany, near the Belgian and Dutch borders. With about 100 staff, Voltfang says it is the biggest facility of its kind in Europe in the budding sector of refurbishing lithium-ion batteries. Its CEO David Oudsandji hopes it would help Europe’s biggest economy ween itself off fossil fuels and increasingly rely on climate-friendly renewables. While