The operating profit of South Korean tech giant Samsung Electronics Co sank almost a third in the fourth quarter of last year owing to spending on research, the company said yesterday, as analysts said it was struggling to meet demand for chips used in artificial intelligence (AI) servers.
The world’s largest memorychip maker had already acknowledged in October last year that it was facing a “crisis,” and acknowledged questions had arisen about its “fundamental technological competitiveness and the future of the company.”
Samsung said operating profit fell to 6.5 trillion won (US$4.5 billion) in October-December, from 9.18 trillion won in the previous three months. However, it was up 130 percent year-on-year.
Photo: EPA-EFE
Sales rose 11.8 percent to 75.78 trillion won and net profit rose 22.2 percent to 7.75 trillion won year-on-year, topping forecasts according to Yonhap News Agency.
The firm said the fourth-quarter fall-off was down to “soft market conditions especially for IT products, and an increase in expenditures including R&D,” as well as the “initial ramp-up costs to secure production capacity for cutting-edge nodes.”
It warned that in the first three months of this year “overall earnings improvement may be limited due to weakness in the semiconductors business.”
US titan Nvidia Corp, whose semiconductors power the AI industry, has been relying on SK Hynix Inc as its main supplier of high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips for its AI graphics processing units (GPU), while Samsung has been struggling to meet the US firm’s requirements.
Still, Bloomberg reported yesterday that Samsung had obtained approval to supply a “version of its fifth-generation high-bandwidth memory chips” to Nvidia, citing people familiar with the matter. Samsung declined to comment on the report.
The earnings figures come as industry leaders try to assess the outlook for the sector after Chinese start-up DeepSeek (深度求索) unveiled a groundbreaking chatbot that performed as well as AI pacesetters — apparently for a fraction of the cost.
News of DeepSeek’s new R1 chatbot has sparked a rout in tech titans and raised questions about the hundreds of billions of dollars invested in AI in recent years.
Worries about the impact of DeepSeek battered stocks in Seoul yesterday as the market reopened after an extended break.
Samsung ended down more than 2 percent, while SK Hynix lost 9.9 percent, having earlier plunged almost 12 percent.
Jaejune Kim, executive vice president of Samsung’s memory business, said in an earnings call that the company was “monitoring industry trends considering various scenarios,” as it also supplies HBM chips used in GPUs to various clients.
“While it is premature to make judgements based on the currently limited information, we anticipate that long-term opportunities and short-term risks will coexist in the market,” he said.
He added that Samsung was determined to “actively respond to the rapidly evolving AI market.”
Counterpoint Research vice president Neil Shah said DeepSeek’s “frugal innovation” could potentially slow down or stretch the hundreds of billions of dollars in AI infrastructure investments over the years.
“So, this could be a ‘blessing in disguise’ for Samsung, allowing them to take the time needed to perfect their solution or to lower costs,” he added.
SETBACK: Apple’s India iPhone push has been disrupted after Foxconn recalled hundreds of Chinese engineers, amid Beijing’s attempts to curb tech transfers Apple Inc assembly partner Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known internationally as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), has recalled about 300 Chinese engineers from a factory in India, the latest setback for the iPhone maker’s push to rapidly expand in the country. The extraction of Chinese workers from the factory of Yuzhan Technology (India) Private Ltd, a Hon Hai component unit, in southern Tamil Nadu state, is the second such move in a few months. The company has started flying in Taiwanese engineers to replace staff leaving, people familiar with the matter said, asking not to be named, as the
The prices of gasoline and diesel at domestic fuel stations are to rise NT$0.1 and NT$0.4 per liter this week respectively, after international crude oil prices rose last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) announced yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to rise to NT$27.3, NT$28.8 and NT$30.8 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, the companies said in separate statements. The price of premium diesel is to rise to NT$26.2 per liter at CPC stations and NT$26 at Formosa pumps, they said. The announcements came after international crude oil prices
SinoPac Financial Holdings Co (永豐金控) is weighing whether to add a life insurance business to its portfolio, but would tread cautiously after completing three acquisitions in quick succession, president Stanley Chu (朱士廷) said yesterday. “We are carefully considering whether life insurance should play a role in SinoPac’s business map,” Chu told reporters ahead of an earnings conference. “Our priority is to ensure the success of the deals we have already made, even though we are tracking some possible targets.” Local media have reported that Mercuries Life Insurance Co (三商美邦人壽), which is seeking buyers amid financial strains, has invited three financial
CAUTION: Right now, artificial intelligence runs on faith, not productivity and eventually, the risk of a bubble will emerge,’ TIER economist Gordon Sun said Taiwanese manufacturers turned more optimistic last month, ending a five-month streak of declining sentiment as concerns over US tariffs, currency volatility and China’s overcapacity began to ease, the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) said yesterday. The manufacturing business confidence index rose 1.17 points from June to 86.8, its first rebound since February. TIER economist Gordon Sun (孫明德) attributed the uptick to fading trade uncertainties, a steadier New Taiwan dollar and reduced competitive pressure from Chinese producers. Taiwan’s semiconductor industry is unlikely to face significant damage from Washington’s ongoing probe into semiconductors, given the US’ reliance on Taiwanese chips to power artificial