Taiwan’s GDP might grow 3.2 percent next year following 4.2 percent growth this year, on the back of strong export growth, but possibly tempered due to less friendly trade terms following US president-elect Donald Trump’s return to power in January, Switzerland-based UBS Group said yesterday.
“We project Taiwan’s growth to accelerate to 4.2 percent in 2024, the strongest since 2022,” helped by artificial intelligence (AI)-driven exports, which has a positive spillover to domestic investment activity, said William Deng (鄧維慎), an economist on Asia and China at UBS Investment Bank.
Taiwan has seen a wave of robust growth, with GDP rising 5.1 percent in the first three quarters of this year and is one of the best performers in Asia, he said.
Photo: Chiang Ying-ying, AP
Local tech firms make chips, servers, storage and memory devices used in cloud-based data centers and AI applications.
Capital formation has spiked above 8 percent, while private consumption has received support from strong corporate income and rosy wealth expectations amid stock market and housing market rallies, Deng said.
However, export growth could moderate next year due to a higher comparison base this year, although the momentum of AI-driven tech exports would remain sustained in the coming quarters, he added.
Non-tech exports might remain weak next year in light of an anticipated slowdown in the global economy, UBS said.
Private consumption would hold strong in the near term, as firms would likely distribute bumper bonuses to reflect their strong earnings from the tech upswing, it said.
In addition, the government has proposed an expansionary fiscal budget for the coming quarters, with economic development expenditure taking the biggest share, which should lend support to overall investment and economic growth, Deng said.
However, UBS forecasts a negative drag on Taiwan’s growth from expected US tariffs on Chinese imports even if there is no direct tariff on Taiwan’s shipments to the US.
China is a large end-market for tech and consumer electronics. A noticeable growth slowdown in China would put downward pressure on overall tech demand, especially products with large exposure such as personal computers and smartphones, it said.
Tariffs directly on Taiwan’s exports to the US, if they occurred, would bring further downsides to Taiwan’s growth, while slower regional and global growth would weigh on overall tech demand, it added.
However, Taiwan’s exposure to a US-China trade dispute would be smaller compared with other economies given its leading position in advanced semiconductor manufacturing and AI technology, the bank said.
Further breakthroughs in AI technologies could bring increased growth projections, it said.
Elon Musk’s lieutenants have reached out to chip industry suppliers, including Applied Materials Inc, Tokyo Electron Ltd and Lam Research Corp, for his envisioned Terafab, early steps in an audacious and likely arduous attempt to break into the production of cutting-edge chips. Staff working for the joint venture between Tesla Inc and Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) have sought price quotes and delivery times for an array of chipmaking gear, people familiar with the matter said. In past weeks, they’ve contacted makers of photomasks, substrates, etchers, depositors, cleaning devices, testers and other tools, according to the people, who asked not to
JET JUICE: The war on Iran’s secondary effects have seen fuel prices skyrocket, knocking flight schedules down to earth in return as airlines struggle with costs Airline passengers should brace for more irritation in the next few months as carriers worldwide cancel flights and ground planes to cope with stratospheric increases in jet-fuel prices. Dutch flag carrier KLM is the latest company to cut its schedule, saying on Thursday that it would scrap 80 return flights at Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport in the coming month. That puts it in the same league as United Airlines Holdings Inc, Deutsche Lufthansa AG and Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd, which have all pruned itineraries to mitigate costs. Global capacity for next month has been reduced by about 3 percentage points, with all
Taiwan is attracting a growing number of foreign jobseekers as companies increasingly recruit overseas talent to ease labor shortages and expand global reach, recruitment platform 104 Job Bank (104人力銀行) said yesterday. More than 40,000 foreign nationals searched for jobs in Taiwan through the platform last year, a 28 percent increase from a year earlier, the company said. Malaysians accounted for the largest share of overseas jobseekers at 12.2 percent, followed by Indonesians at 11.9 percent and Vietnamese at 10.8 percent. Indonesian applicants surged more than 50 percent year-on-year, while Vietnamese jobseekers rose by more than 30 percent. Applicants from the
NO SHORTCUTS: Asked about Elon Musk’s Terafab initiative, TSMC CEO C.C. Wei said it takes two to three years to build a fab and another one to two to ramp it up Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday raised its revenue growth forecast for this year to above 30 percent, up from the 25 percent it estimated three months earlier, citing extremely robust artificial intelligence (AI)-related chip demand. “Our customers and customers’ customers, who are mainly cloud service providers, continue to send us very positive signals and outlook,” TSMC chairman and CEO C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said at an earnings conference. The company also hiked its capital expenditure for this year toward the higher end of its forecast, or US$56 billion, as it aims to step up advanced chip capacity expansions, such as