The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) yesterday rejected CTBC Financial Holding Co’s (中信金控) bid to acquire Shin Kong Financial Holding Co (新光金控) through a public tender offer and share swap, saying the proposal lacked details and certainty that it would guarantee the interests of shareholders and the financial market’s stability.
The commission made clear its dislike for hostile takeover moves using share swaps because such arrangements would pose volatility to the firms’ share prices.
“CTBC Financial failed to put forth a sound plan to minimize predictable uncertainties,” FSC Deputy Chairwoman Jean Chiu (邱淑貞) told a news conference yesterday evening.
Photo: Wu Hsin-tian, Taipei Times
CTBC Financial last month proposed buying 51 percent of Shin Kong Financial shares on the open market and via a share swap scheme, a day after Taishin Financial Holding Co (台新金控) and Shin Kong Financial made a joint announcement about a merger through full share swap arrangements.
CTBC Financial also failed to address how it would fund the public tender offer or how it would handle Shin Kong Financial shares if the buyout falls through, Chiu said.
In addition, CTBC Financial failed to commit to capital increases for Shin Kong Financial’s life insurance arm, she said.
Financial conglomerates have a large market capitalization and should approach mergers and acquisitions with professional judgment and in a respectful manner, Chiu said, adding that CTBC Financial demonstrated a lack of understanding about Shin Kong Life Insurance Co’s (新光人壽) financial health. Cash-strained Shin Kong Life is the flagship unit of Shin Kong Financial.
Of the 195 mergers and acquisitions since 2002, only six attempts carried through using share swaps, Chiu said.
The commission has never approved the use of share swaps to purchase banks or life insurance companies because such schemes create volatility in mutual share prices and the financial market, she said.
The case is different for merger attempts because they should have won approval from bilateral board directors and attained the go-ahead from respective shareholders, she said.
CTBC Financial unveiled its buyout plan after board directors at Taishin Financial and Shin Kong Financial reached a merger agreement and discussed the matter for a long time, the commission said.
The commission said it is disappointed about the ongoing verbal attacks between CTBC Financial and Taishin Financial.
However, the commission said it does not favor merger bids over hostile takeover attempts, rather it assigns great importance to cash when reviewing hostile takeover bids.
In the past, tender bid initiators largely set their buyout target at 80 percent to diminish management right disputes and ensure smooth operations, Chiu said.
Taishin Financial and Shin Kong Financial next have to remove resistance from their shareholders before they put their case to regulatory review, the commission said.
ELECTRONICS BOOST: A predicted surge in exports would likely be driven by ICT products, exports of which have soared 84.7 percent from a year earlier, DBS said DBS Bank Ltd (星展銀行) yesterday raised its GDP growth forecast for Taiwan this year to 4 percent from 3 percent, citing robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI)-related exports and accelerated shipment activity, which are expected to offset potential headwinds from US tariffs. “Our GDP growth forecast for 2025 is revised up to 4 percent from 3 percent to reflect front-loaded exports and strong AI demand,” Singapore-based DBS senior economist Ma Tieying (馬鐵英) said in an online briefing. Taiwan’s second-quarter performance beat expectations, with GDP growth likely surpassing 5 percent, driven by a 34.1 percent year-on-year increase in exports, Ma said, citing government
UNIFYING OPPOSITION: Numerous companies have registered complaints over the potential levies, bringing together rival automakers in voicing their reservations US President Donald Trump is readying plans for industry-specific tariffs to kick in alongside his country-by-country duties in two weeks, ramping up his push to reshape the US’ standing in the global trading system by penalizing purchases from abroad. Administration officials could release details of Trump’s planned 50 percent duty on copper in the days before they are set to take effect on Friday next week, a person familiar with the matter said. That is the same date Trump’s “reciprocal” levies on products from more than 100 nations are slated to begin. Trump on Tuesday said that he is likely to impose tariffs
HELPING HAND: Approving the sale of H20s could give China the edge it needs to capture market share and become the global standard, a US representative said The US President Donald Trump administration’s decision allowing Nvidia Corp to resume shipments of its H20 artificial intelligence (AI) chips to China risks bolstering Beijing’s military capabilities and expanding its capacity to compete with the US, the head of the US House Select Committee on Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party said. “The H20, which is a cost-effective and powerful AI inference chip, far surpasses China’s indigenous capability and would therefore provide a substantial increase to China’s AI development,” committee chairman John Moolenaar, a Michigan Republican, said on Friday in a letter to US Secretary of
‘REMARKABLE SHOWING’: The economy likely grew 5 percent in the first half of the year, although it would likely taper off significantly, TIER economist Gordon Sun said The Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) yesterday raised Taiwan’s GDP growth forecast for this year to 3.02 percent, citing robust export-driven expansion in the first half that is likely to give way to a notable slowdown later in the year as the front-loading of global shipments fades. The revised projection marks an upward adjustment of 0.11 percentage points from April’s estimate, driven by a surge in exports and corporate inventory buildup ahead of possible US tariff hikes, TIER economist Gordon Sun (孫明德) told a news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s economy likely grew more than 5 percent in the first six months