The entry of chip giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) into the elite club of the world’s most valuable companies is further proof that the generative artificial intelligence (AI) revolution is shaking up Wall Street.
TSMC, which is listed in Taipei and New York, on Monday briefly broke the US$1-trillion market capitalization barrier, putting it ahead of Tesla Inc as the seventh-most valuable technology giant on the stock market.
Also on Monday, Alphabet Inc, Apple Inc and Meta Platforms Inc hit all-time highs.
Photo: CNA
The top 10 of the world’s most valuable companies is headed by Microsoft Corp and Apple, closely followed by AI chip designer Nvidia Corp.
Their global stock market valuations exceed US$3 trillion on Wall Street.
Alphabet and Amazon.com Inc, which recently topped the US$2-trillion mark, follow in an ever-changing ranking.
Oil giant Saudi Aramco slipped into sixth place, followed by Meta, TSMC and Tesla.
“The semiconductor industry is now the leading sector in the S&P 500,” CFRA Research analyst Angelo Zino said recently. “It’s taken over the last 15 or 18 months. That shows you how much the world has changed.”
The explosion in worldwide demand for chips, boosted by the rise of computing-intensive generative AI, promises sustained expansion for the industry.
Chipmakers are not only attracting investors, but also a host of government subsidies.
US President Joe Biden’s administration, for example, has granted tens of billions of dollars in financial support over several years to help build chip factories in the US.
Worldwide sales of semiconductors, which include integrated circuits, microprocessors and memory chips, are expected to reach US$611.2 billion this year, a record for the industry, the Semiconductor Industry Association said.
Sales are expected to jump by 16 percent this year and 12.5 percent next year, the association said.
Nvidia, a designer of graphics processing units (GPUs), is the frontrunner of the craze, and has triumphed on Wall Street in recent months.
Nvidia’s GPUs are a crucial component in building generative AI and since the November 2022 launch of ChatGPT, its market capitalization has increased eightfold.
In the middle of last month, the Santa Clara, California-based group even briefly became the world’s most valuable publicly traded company, ahead of Microsoft at US$3.3 trillion.
“Nvidia’s GPU chips are the new gold or oil of the technology sector,” Wedbush Securities Inc analysts said.
For them, Nvidia, Apple and Microsoft are now engaged in “the race for the 4 trillion dollar market valuation.”
TSMC, with most of its factories based in Taiwan, is well-placed to also reap the rewards.
While Nvidia, which only designs chips, but does not manufacture them, remains discreet about its supply chain, it is widely believed that the bulk of its products are manufactured by TSMC.
The Taiwanese giant, which controls more than half of the world’s semiconductor demand, posted first-quarter sales of US$18.87 billion, up 13 percent year-on-year, while net income climbed 9 percent to US$6.97 billion.
As for Nvidia, its quarterly profit reached US$14.9 billion, a sevenfold increase over the previous year, on sales of US$26 billion.
US PROBE: The Information reported that the US Department of Commerce is investigating whether the firm made advanced chips for China’s Huawei Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract maker of advanced chips, yesterday said it is a law-abiding company, and is committed to complying with all applicable laws and regulations including export controls. The Hsinchu-based chip giant issued the statement after US news Web site The Information ran a story saying that the US Department of Commerce has launched a probe into TSMC over whether it breached export rules by making smartphone or artificial intelligence (AI) chips for China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為). “We maintain a robust and comprehensive export system for monitoring and ensuring compliance,” the statement said. “If we
REGIONAL COMPETITION: Over the past few years the Philippines has lost ground to neighbors such as Vietnam, Indonesia and Malaysia, a Philippine official said The Philippines is trying to enlist Taiwanese chip giants to expand in semiconductors, a bid to catch up with its neighbors who are emerging as significant suppliers in the industry. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) are among companies the Philippines is reaching out to as it seeks equipment and expertise to build out chip fabrication operations, said Dan Lachica, head of the Southeast Asian country’s main electronics industry group, the Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines Foundation Inc (SEIPI). The association is working with Philippine officials in Taiwan to talk with potential
DEMAND FOR AI CHIPS: Net income in the third quarter surged 31.2% quarter-on-quarter to NT$325.26 billion, the strongest quarterly return in the company’s history Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, yesterday raised its revenue forecast to annual growth of 30 percent this year, thanks to strong and sustainable demand for artificial intelligence (AI) processors for servers. It was the second upward adjustment from 25 percent year-on-year growth estimated three months ago, despite recent concerns about whether the AI boom could be another technology bubble. “The demand is real. It’s real. And I believe it is just the beginning of this demand. Alright, so one of my key customers said the demand right now is ‘insane,’” TSMC chairman and chief executive C.C.
Starbucks Corp might have the more recognizable name, but 7-Eleven’s City Cafe remains the king of Taiwan’s fresh coffee market, helped by the convenience store chain’s extensive market presence and product diversification. President Chain Store Corp (PCSC, 統一超商), which runs both the 7-Eleven and Starbucks store chains in Taiwan, established the City Cafe brand in 2004. The brand took off when actress Gwei Lun-mei (桂綸鎂) became its spokesperson in 2007. City Cafe’s sales exceeded NT$10 billion (US$311.69 million) for the first time in 2015, surpassing the revenue of Starbucks Taiwan, and rose to more than NT$17 billion last year, exceeding the NT$14.98