The share price gap between Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and China’s biggest chipmaker is almost at its widest in nearly two decades, highlighting the difficulty Beijing faces in building up its domestic chip industry.
Bolstered partly by state-of-the-art chipmaking capabilities, TSMC has soared 48 percent this year in Taipei while Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯國際) lost 7.5 percent, leaving the gap between the two stocks’ annual performance poised to be the biggest since 2005.
The chasm has occurred even as China’s largest semiconductor investment fund, known as Big Fund III, aims to develop the local sector amid US efforts to limit growth.
Photo: Ann Wang, Reuters
Boosting SMIC’s technology “is not something that can be achieved overnight, even with abundant funding,” said Shen Meng (沈萌), a director at Beijing-based investment bank Chanson & Co (香頌資本).
China is capable of making 7-nanometer chips, two generations behind the most sophisticated semiconductors in commercial production, but it is seeking to progress to 5-nanometer chips amid US curbs.
TSMC uses extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography equipment to produce more advanced 3-nanometer chips, but such tools cannot be sold to China due to export controls.
“Even if SMIC can produce chips using 5-nanometer technology, the cost would be at least 10 times higher than those produced at TSMC without EUV machines,” Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Charles Shum (沈明) said. “The technology gap isn’t just about reaching a certain level, it’s also about how effectively you can achieve it. ”
Although the Chinese government has unveiled few details on the third vehicle of the National Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund, Big Fund III’s formal name, investors are betting it would help solve some sector issues.
“The new fund is expected to focus on advanced technology, including wafer manufacturing, packaging, process control and equipment materials,” said Xiang Xiaotian, a director at Shanghai Chengzhou Investment Management Co (上海誠洲投資管理).
The fund might also target investments in AI chips, said Li Xun (李尋), an investment adviser at Guotai Junan Securities Co (國泰君安證券).
KEEPING UP: The acquisition of a cleanroom in Taiwan would enable Micron to increase production in a market where demand continues to outpace supply, a Micron official said Micron Technology Inc has signed a letter of intent to buy a fabrication site in Taiwan from Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (力積電) for US$1.8 billion to expand its production of memory chips. Micron would take control of the P5 site in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Township (銅鑼) and plans to ramp up DRAM production in phases after the transaction closes in the second quarter, the company said in a statement on Saturday. The acquisition includes an existing 12 inch fab cleanroom of 27,871m2 and would further position Micron to address growing global demand for memory solutions, the company said. Micron expects the transaction to
Vincent Wei led fellow Singaporean farmers around an empty Malaysian plot, laying out plans for a greenhouse and rows of leafy vegetables. What he pitched was not just space for crops, but a lifeline for growers struggling to make ends meet in a city-state with high prices and little vacant land. The future agriculture hub is part of a joint special economic zone launched last year by the two neighbors, expected to cost US$123 million and produce 10,000 tonnes of fresh produce annually. It is attracting Singaporean farmers with promises of cheaper land, labor and energy just over the border.
US actor Matthew McConaughey has filed recordings of his image and voice with US patent authorities to protect them from unauthorized usage by artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, a representative said earlier this week. Several video clips and audio recordings were registered by the commercial arm of the Just Keep Livin’ Foundation, a non-profit created by the Oscar-winning actor and his wife, Camila, according to the US Patent and Trademark Office database. Many artists are increasingly concerned about the uncontrolled use of their image via generative AI since the rollout of ChatGPT and other AI-powered tools. Several US states have adopted
A proposed billionaires’ tax in California has ignited a political uproar in Silicon Valley, with tech titans threatening to leave the state while California Governor Gavin Newsom of the Democratic Party maneuvers to defeat a levy that he fears would lead to an exodus of wealth. A technology mecca, California has more billionaires than any other US state — a few hundred, by some estimates. About half its personal income tax revenue, a financial backbone in the nearly US$350 billion budget, comes from the top 1 percent of earners. A large healthcare union is attempting to place a proposal before