In an anonymous warehouse in southern England, engineers at Evolve Dynamics are working on technology that could help keep Ukraine’s reconnaissance drones in the sky even after Russia tries to jam them electronically.
It is a small but important part of an international effort by Ukraine’s allies to support its drone program, which Kyiv hopes will give it the edge over a much larger enemy with many more resources at its disposal.
Companies in dozens of countries have supplied drones and drone parts to Ukraine. Some, like Evolve Dynamics, are also focusing on technological advances designed to counter Russia’s powerful electronic warfare capabilities.
Photo: Reuters
By developing alternative radio link algorithms, it aims to make it harder for Russia to jam the signal from its surveillance drones, rendering them useless.
Both sides have bolstered deployment of electronic warfare systems, which can disrupt the frequencies that feed commands from the pilot to the drone, making them drop out of the sky or miss their target.
“It’s a constant ping-pong game between adversaries,” said Evolve Dynamics chief executive Mike Dewhirst, who estimates there have been 85 upgrades made to the company’s Sky Mantis drones over the past two-and-a-half years.
Photo: Reuters
The UK, a staunch ally of Kyiv since Russia launched its full-scale invasion in February 2022, said it was the largest supplier of drones to Ukraine, and is working with Latvia to lead a European coalition to step up production.
Other allies, such as Sweden, the Netherlands and Norway, have also provided Ukraine with combat drones.
Ukraine has nurtured its own private military start-ups to innovate and build up their domestic industry as the war enters its third year.
About 200 drone makers are now in the country, and the Ukrainian Ministry of Strategic Industries has said the nation could make as many as 2 million drones this year.
With Evolve Dynamics, whose reconnaissance drones in Ukraine spy on enemy movements, military units receive parts and software updates directly from the company, allowing them, where possible, to make the changes themselves.
“We’re adding technology to existing drones, modifying them. It might be a software change, a hardware change,” Dewhirst said.
Immediate communication between defense companies and soldiers might become a more common feature of warfare given the rapid technological innovation, some military experts said.
The trend could have implications for everything from procurement to training.
“The technology is moving very quickly. I would say maybe a six week learning cycle on the battlefield,” said Nick Reynolds, research fellow in land warfare at the Royal United Services Institute, a London-based defense think tank. “Our procurement systems are not optimized for this.”
Last month, a military unit in Ukraine asked Evolve Dynamics to change its technology to make it safer for the pilot.
Working at the British site adorned with Ukrainian flags and messages of thanks from soldiers, staff worked out how to separate a drone’s radio box from its control.
Having sent instructions, the military unit were able to adopt the change within 24 hours of the request.
Dewhirst, who travels to Ukraine each month, decided to fund the modification after hearing that soldiers were going to pay for it themselves. Drone units in Ukraine often pay for their own equipment through private means or crowdfunding.
Dewhirst founded the company in 2014 when he was working with software engineers in Kyiv for a digital marketing start-up.
Evolve Dynamics has about 100 Sky Mantis surveillance drones flying in Ukraine, making it one of between five and 10 British significant suppliers of drones to Ukraine, the company said.
The UK has pledged to spend £325 million (US$410.26 million) to send 10,000 drones to Ukraine this year, and Evolve Dynamics hopes to win more of that work.
The privately owned company has supplied the British Royal Navy and some police forces, along with global oil and gas and wind turbine companies.
MAJOR BENEFICIARY: The company benefits from TSMC’s advanced packaging scarcity, given robust demand for Nvidia AI chips, analysts said ASE Technology Holding Co (ASE, 日月光投控), the world’s biggest chip packaging and testing service provider, yesterday said it is raising its equipment capital expenditure budget by 10 percent this year to expand leading-edge and advanced packing and testing capacity amid strong artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing chip demand. This is on top of the 40 to 50 percent annual increase in its capital spending budget to more than the US$1.7 billion to announced in February. About half of the equipment capital expenditure would be spent on leading-edge and advanced packaging and testing technology, the company said. ASE is considered by analysts
TRANSFORMATION: Taiwan is now home to the largest Google hardware research and development center outside of the US, thanks to the nation’s economic policies President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) yesterday attended an event marking the opening of Google’s second hardware research and development (R&D) office in Taiwan, which was held at New Taipei City’s Banciao District (板橋). This signals Taiwan’s transformation into the world’s largest Google hardware research and development center outside of the US, validating the nation’s economic policy in the past eight years, she said. The “five plus two” innovative industries policy, “six core strategic industries” initiative and infrastructure projects have grown the national industry and established resilient supply chains that withstood the COVID-19 pandemic, Tsai said. Taiwan has improved investment conditions of the domestic economy
Huawei Technologies Co’s (華為) latest smartphones carry a version of the advanced made-in-China processor it revealed last year, results from an independent analysis showed. This underscored the Chinese company’s ability to sustain production of the controversial chip. The Pura 70 series unveiled last week sports the Kirin 9010 processor, research firm TechInsights found during a teardown of the device. This is a newer version of the Kirin 9000s, made by Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯) for the Mate 60 Pro, which had alarmed officials in Washington who thought a 7-nanometer chip was beyond China’s capabilities. Huawei has enjoyed a resurgence since
IMPROVEMENT EXPECTED: The company holds a cautiously optimistic view about this year, an official said, adding that an increase in wafer shipments is predicted United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) yesterday reported its weakest quarterly net profit in three years, which it attributed to a prolonged inventory correction. However, the company said it expects wafer shipments to grow about 3 percent this quarter as demand from communication and computer segments is to pick up from last quarter. Net profit plunged 35.4 percent to NT$10.46 billion (US$321.6 million) in the first quarter of the year, compared with NT$16.18 billion a year earlier, making it the worst quarterly performance since the first quarter of 2021. On a quarterly basis, net profit declined 20.8 percent from NT$13.2 billion, the Hsinchu-based