US President Joe Biden’s administration is weighing sanctions on several Chinese tech companies, including memory chipmaker Changxin Xinqiao Memory Technologies Inc (CXMT, 長鑫新橋) in a fresh bid to restrain Beijing’s development of advanced semiconductors, people familiar with the matter said.
The US Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) is considering adding CXMT to its so-called Entity List, which restricts companies’ access to US technology, the sources said.
The BIS is also considering restricting five other Chinese firms, they said, adding that the list is not final.
Photo: Reuters
CXMT makes chips used in a wide range of products, including computer servers and smart vehicles. It competes with US-based Micron Technology Inc and South Korea’s Samsung Electronics Co and SK Hynix Inc. Micron funded an advocacy group that has long pushed for CXMT to be restricted.
The BIS and White House National Security Council declined to comment.
“We actively endorse and promote free and fair competition,” CXMT said in a statement. “Our commitment to this principle is demonstrated by our strict compliance with all relevant laws and regulations, including US export regulations.”
The company said that its chips were used in “everyday consumer products, with a specific focus on civilian and commercial applications.”
The potential sanctions are a response by the Biden administration to a chip breakthrough that Huawei Technologies Co (華為) made last year, US House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Michael McCaul said in an interview last week.
The US department is weighing a sanctions package on multiple firms, McCaul said, without naming CXMT.
Huawei launched a 5G phone last year with an advanced 7-nanometer semiconductor made in China. It was lauded as a significant breakthrough considering that the administration of former US president Donald Trump cut off Huawei’s access to leading global chipmakers in 2020 over national security concerns. The handset signaled that the country’s chip industry was further along than expected.
The Biden administration has stepped up use of the department’s Entity List to keep Chinese companies from obtaining the latest US technologies. US suppliers are blocked from selling certain advanced products, equipment and components to customers on the list unless they obtain a special license from the US Department of Commerce.
Several key Chinese tech companies are already subject to those sanctions, including Shenzhen-based Huawei, its chipmaking partner Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (中芯國際) and lithography machine maker Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group (上海微電子). In 2022, Yangtze Memory Technologies Co (長江儲存科技) was added to the list.
Beyond the blacklisting, the US is urging allies to work more closely together to contain China’s rise. The Biden administration is pressing the Netherlands, Germany, South Korea and Japan to further tighten restrictions on China’s access to semiconductor technology.
Meta Platforms Inc offered US$100 million bonuses to OpenAI employees in an unsuccessful bid to poach the ChatGPT maker’s talent and strengthen its own generative artificial intelligence (AI) teams, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has said. Facebook’s parent company — a competitor of OpenAI — also offered “giant” annual salaries exceeding US$100 million to OpenAI staffers, Altman said in an interview on the Uncapped with Jack Altman podcast released on Tuesday. “It is crazy,” Sam Altman told his brother Jack in the interview. “I’m really happy that at least so far none of our best people have decided to take them
BYPASSING CHINA TARIFFS: In the first five months of this year, Foxconn sent US$4.4bn of iPhones to the US from India, compared with US$3.7bn in the whole of last year Nearly all the iPhones exported by Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團) from India went to the US between March and last month, customs data showed, far above last year’s average of 50 percent and a clear sign of Apple Inc’s efforts to bypass high US tariffs imposed on China. The numbers, being reported by Reuters for the first time, show that Apple has realigned its India exports to almost exclusively serve the US market, when previously the devices were more widely distributed to nations including the Netherlands and the Czech Republic. During March to last month, Foxconn, known as Hon Hai Precision Industry
PLANS: MSI is also planning to upgrade its service center in the Netherlands Micro-Star International Co (MSI, 微星) yesterday said it plans to set up a server assembly line at its Poland service center this year at the earliest. The computer and peripherals manufacturer expects that the new server assembly line would shorten transportation times in shipments to European countries, a company spokesperson told the Taipei Times by telephone. MSI manufactures motherboards, graphics cards, notebook computers, servers, optical storage devices and communication devices. The company operates plants in Taiwan and China, and runs a global network of service centers. The company is also considering upgrading its service center in the Netherlands into a
Taiwan’s property market is entering a freeze, with mortgage activity across the nation’s six largest cities plummeting in the first quarter, H&B Realty Co (住商不動產) said yesterday, citing mounting pressure on housing demand amid tighter lending rules and regulatory curbs. Mortgage applications in Taipei, New Taipei City, Taoyuan, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung totaled 28,078 from January to March, a sharp 36.3 percent decline from 44,082 in the same period last year, the nation’s largest real-estate brokerage by franchise said, citing data from the Joint Credit Information Center (JCIC, 聯徵中心). “The simultaneous decline across all six cities reflects just how drastically the market