Fixed asset purchases, excluding land, by the manufacturing sector in the second quarter fell 16.1 percent year-on-year to NT$450.9 billion (US$14.1 billion), following a 3.3 percent annual decline in the first quarter, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday.
On a quarterly basis, purchases decreased 3.6 percent, the ministry’s report showed.
Electronic component makers have become conservative in investment and expansion due to the weakening of end-market consumption, the ministry said, explaining the decline in purchases.
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Another factor is a relatively high base of comparison during the same period last year when some manufacturers earmarked funds to install equipment, it said.
Fixed assets include machinery, equipment, buildings and construction projects, as well as furniture, fixtures and vehicles.
In the first half of the year, fixed asset purchases fell 10 percent year-on-year to NT$918.5 billion, but continued green energy construction and the implementation of investment projects by firms returning to Taiwan should boost investment momentum in the manufacturing sector, the ministry said.
However, with global economic uncertainties and a prolonged inventory adjustment, manufacturers would have to remain cautious regarding capital expenditure, it said.
The electronic components industry was the best performing industry in the April-to-June period with purchases of NT$274.5 billion in fixed assets, accounting for 60.9 percent of total purchases by local manufacturers, the report showed.
But the figure was 28.8 percent lower than a year earlier as global economy and market consumption remained weak and semiconductor companies slowed their investments, the ministry said.
The chemical materials industry was second in terms of fixed-asset purchases as firms spent NT$29.8 billion, up 12.8 percent year-on-year, the report showed.
The ministry attributed the increase in purchases to some firms expanding production lines to produce silicon wafers and related chemicals, while others continued to boost capital expenditure on projects related to energy conservation, carbon reduction and a circular economy, it added.
In third, the oil and coal production industry made NT$21.7 billion in fixed asset purchases, up 80.6 percent from a year earlier, as state-owned enterprises accelerated major development projects, the report said.
The metal products and the computer and optoelectronics industries also posted increases in fixed asset purchases in the second quarter, rising 2.9 percent and 2.5 percent respectively from a year ago, the report said.
Nonetheless, the machinery equipment and the base metal industries reported a 12.4 percent and 0.4 percent decrease in purchases each, as firms slowed down investment, the report said, adding that it was also due to a higher comparison base last year.
Separately, total revenue brought in by the manufacturing sector, including overseas production in the second quarter declined 15.7 percent annually to NT$7.35 trillion, as firms slowed their operations on the back of the sluggish end-market demand and continued inventory de-stocking in the supply chain, the ministry said.
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