The US dollar is expected to fall below NT$30 in the near term, as traders anticipate increased pressure from Washington for Taiwan to allow the New Taiwan dollar to appreciate, Cathay United Bank (國泰世華銀行) chief economist Lin Chi-chao (林啟超) said.
Following a sharp drop in the greenback against the NT dollar on Friday, Lin told the Central News Agency that the local currency is likely to remain strong in the short term, driven in part by market psychology surrounding anticipated US policy pressure.
On Friday, the US dollar fell NT$0.953, or 3.07 percent, closing at NT$31.064 — its lowest level since Jan. 9 last year, when it closed at NT$31.023. The decline marked the steepest single-day loss for the US dollar since 2002.
Photo: CNA
The gains made the NT dollar the strongest currency in the Asian market on Friday.
In addition to expectations of US pressure, Lin said that strong gains on the TAIEX, fueled by significant foreign institutional net buying, as well as optimism that the US Federal Reserve would cut interest rates by up to 100 basis points later this year, also contributed to the NT dollar’s strength on Friday.
Lin said that expectations of US pressure on Taiwan to allow the NT dollar to strengthen dominated market sentiment, as several Asian economies — including Taiwan — seek to reduce their trade surpluses with Washington ahead of tariff negotiations.
Drawing parallels to the 1985 “Plaza Accord,” a deal between the US, Japan, West Germany, France and the UK that facilitated a coordinated weakening of the US dollar, Lin said many traders in the local foreign exchange market fear a “Plaza Accord 2.0” could emerge from the current round tariff negotiations.
However, he said that the NT dollar’s sharp single-day gains suggests traders might have overreacted to such concerns.
While Lin forecasted that the US dollar could dip below the NT$30 mark in the short term, he said the NT dollar is expected to move in tandem with other Asian currencies over the longer term, making it unlikely that the local currency would remain an outlier in the global foreign exchange market.
Wu Meng-tao (吳孟道), director of the sixth research division at the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (台灣經濟研究院), on Friday said that the appreciation of the NT dollar partly reflected the local currency catching up to the yen, which had risen sharply against the US dollar in recent sessions.
Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said that to his knowledge, the US did not require Japan to strengthen the yen during their tariff talks.
On Friday, the US Dollar Index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, fell 0.14 percent to 100, with the euro up 0.12 percent at US$1.1304, in the wake of an upbeat US jobs report.
Against the yen, the US dollar weakened 0.3 percent to 144.99.
Additional reporting by Reuters
Netherlands-based semiconductor equipment supplier ASML Holding NV yesterday said that it is planning to hire an additional 1,000 people in Taiwan this year in response to growing demand from clients. ASML had previously planned to recruit 600 people this year, but that the plan has been adjusted upward, ASML vice president and ASML Taiwan general manager Grace Wang (汪佳慧) told reporters. ASML has a workforce of more than 4,500 in Taiwan, accounting for about 10 percent of its global total, Wang said. This year’s recruitment campaign would focus on adding people in the customer support, manufacturing and supply chain domains to assist ASML
UNDER MICROSCOPE: Taiwan detained three people who allegedly conspired to buy servers in Taiwan and export them using fraudulent documentation, prosecutors said Nvidia Corp chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Saturday urged Super Micro Computer Inc to tighten up on compliance after Taiwan detained three people this week for allegedly making fraudulent declarations about artificial intelligence (AI) servers made by its US partner. The development marked the nation’s first crackdown on semiconductor smuggling, which grew after the US slapped restrictions on exports of high-end chips such as Nvidia AI accelerators to China. Nvidia is “rigorous” in explaining regulations to all of its partners, Huang told reporters after arriving in Taipei. “Ultimately Super Micro has to run their own company,” he said in response to
Nvidia Corp yesterday announced that CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) would attend an employee meeting in Taipei tomorrow to celebrate the launch of the company’s Taiwan headquarters project. Huang would attend a gathering at the site of Nvidia’s planned headquarters in Beitou Shilin Technology Park (北投士林科技園區), the company said in a statement. After arriving in Taiwan on Saturday last week, Huang told reporters that he plans to meet with Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家), and would attend the groundbreaking ceremony for Nvidia’s Taiwan headquarters tomorrow. Nvidia has not yet applied
Huawei Technologies Co (華為) said it has come up with a new pathway to shorten its gap with industry leader Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), potentially achieving a breakthrough in making advanced semiconductors without cutting-edge equipment. Right now there is about a five-year gap between what TSMC is capable of and what Huawei, together with its manufacturing partner Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (中芯), can produce. Huawei is to start making 1.4-nanometer chips by 2031 with its own “LogicFolding” technology, Huawei semiconductor chief He Tingbo (何庭波) said in a rare public appearance during a chip conference yesterday, while TSMC has