Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is to build a wafer fab deploying 1 nanometer (nm) process technology at the Longtan (龍潭) campus of Hsinchu Science Park (新竹科學園區), Hsinchu Science Park Bureau Director-General Wayne Wang (王永壯) said yesterday.
The bureau completed a pilot project in the middle of last month for the third expansion phase of the Longtan Science Park (龍潭科學園區) in Taoyuan to accommodate the new TSMC plant, Wang told a news conference.
The pilot expansion project has been submitted to the National Science and Technology Council, which would next forward the project to the Cabinet for approval, Wang said.
Photo: Grace Hung, Taipei Times
“The efforts by the government to push for the construction of TSMC’s 1-nanometer process fab are proceeding smoothly,” he added.
Local media reports have said that the Longtan park’s third expansion phase would cover 150 hectares.
As 90 percent of the land is privately owned, it would require a huge effort to expropriate the land needed, the reports said.
2-NANOMETER FAB
Meanwhile, a new expansion plan in the Central Taiwan Science Park (中部科學園區) passed its third review yesterday, clearing the way for its final passage during a general review early next year, which would allow TSMC to build a 2-nanometer fab by the middle of next year, the Central Taiwan Science Park Administration said yesterday.
The administration said in a statement that it would submit supplementary information about the second-phase expansion plan to the Environmental Protection Administration as soon as possible after receiving a written record of the review.
The administration aims to complete all administrative procedures and hand over the land to local foundry companies to build new factories by the middle of next year, it said.
It added that it plans to attract other technology firms to set up facilities in the park to support the expansion and development of the semiconductor industry in Taiwan.
The development project would create NT$485.7 billion (US$15.95 billion) in production value a year and 4,500 direct jobs, the statement said.
TSMC plans to start pilot production of 2-nanometer chips in the second half of 2024 and commence mass production in 2025.
Its development of 2-nanometer process technology is progressing well and is even a little ahead of its schedule, TSMC chief executive C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said in October.
Customer engagement with the 2-nanometer chips is comparable with their engagement with the company’s 3-nanometer and 5-nanometer chips, he said.
TSMC said its 2-nanometer technology would be the most advanced in terms of density and energy efficiency when it is introduced.
ARIZONA FAB
The company is scheduled to hold a “first tool-in” ceremony for its new Arizona fab today to mark the installation of the first batch of production equipment, with US President Joe Biden expected to attend the event.
The company is spending US$12 billion to build a 5-nanometer fab in Arizona, with mass production to start in 2024. It plans to introduce 3-nanometer process technology during the second phase of the Arizona investment.
Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves hit a record high at the end of last month, surpassing the US$600 billion mark for the first time, the central bank said yesterday. Last month, the country’s foreign exchange reserves rose US$5.51 billion from a month earlier to reach US$602.94 billion due to an increase in returns from the central bank’s portfolio management, the movement of other foreign currencies in the portfolio against the US dollar and the bank’s efforts to smooth the volatility of the New Taiwan dollar. Department of Foreign Exchange Director-General Eugene Tsai (蔡炯民)said a rate cut cycle launched by the US Federal Reserve
The US government on Wednesday sanctioned more than two dozen companies in China, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, including offshoots of a US chip firm, accusing the businesses of providing illicit support to Iran’s military or proxies. The US Department of Commerce included two subsidiaries of US-based chip distributor Arrow Electronics Inc (艾睿電子) on its so-called entity list published on the federal register for facilitating purchases by Iran’s proxies of US tech. Arrow spokesman John Hourigan said that the subsidiaries have been operating in full compliance with US export control regulations and his company is discussing with the US Bureau of
Businesses across the global semiconductor supply chain are bracing themselves for disruptions from an escalating trade war, after China imposed curbs on rare earth mineral exports and the US responded with additional tariffs and restrictions on software sales to the Asian nation. China’s restrictions, the most targeted move yet to limit supplies of rare earth materials, represent the first major attempt by Beijing to exercise long-arm jurisdiction over foreign companies to target the semiconductor industry, threatening to stall the chips powering the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. They prompted US President Donald Trump on Friday to announce that he would impose an additional
Pegatron Corp (和碩), a key assembler of Apple Inc’s iPhones, on Thursday reported a 12.3 percent year-on-year decline in revenue for last quarter to NT$257.86 billion (US$8.44 billion), but it expects revenue to improve in the second half on traditional holiday demand. The fourth quarter is usually the peak season for its communications products, a company official said on condition of anonymity. As Apple released its new iPhone 17 series early last month, sales in the communications segment rose sequentially last month, the official said. Shipments to Apple have been stable and in line with earlier expectations, they said. Pegatron shipped 2.4 million notebook