The Asian Development Bank (ADB) yesterday cut its growth forecast for developing Asia for this year, with crippling COVID-19 lockdowns in China, conflict in Ukraine and efforts to combat inflation dragging on the region.
While easing COVID-19 pandemic restrictions had spurred consumer spending and investment in the region, the Philippines-based bank warned of “global headwinds” to the recovery as food and fuel prices soared, and central banks hiked interest rates.
As a result, the ADB slashed its growth forecast for developing Asia — which refers to the bank’s 46 members, stretching from the Cook Islands in the Pacific to Kazakhstan in central Asia — to 4.3 percent this year. That compares with its April forecast of 5.2 percent growth. The region grew by 7 percent last year.
Photo: AP
ADB chief economist Albert Park said “risks loom large” for the region’s outlook and urged governments to remain “vigilant.”
“A significant downturn in the world economy would severely undermine demand for the region’s exports,” Park said.
“Stronger-than-expected monetary tightening in advanced economies could lead to financial instability. And growth in the PRC faces challenges from recurrent lockdowns and a weak property sector,” he said, referring to the People’s Republic of China.
China’s growth forecast for this year was reduced to 3.3 percent from 5 percent, as Beijing pursues a “zero COVID-19” strategy that has devastated the world’s second-largest economy.
Chinese officials are under pressure to curb even the smallest virus outbreaks swiftly, ahead of a key political meeting next month in which Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is expected to secure an unprecedented third term.
Officials have imposed targeted lockdowns and travel restrictions, disrupting businesses and forcing millions of people to stay home.
Park said the slowdown was “weighing heavily” on the region’s projections.
Excluding China, developing Asia would grow 5.3 percent.
“For the first time in more than three decades, the rest of developing Asia will grow faster than’ China,” the ADB said.
The bank also raised its inflation forecast to 4.5 percent from 3.7 percent, as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and supply chain disruptions drive up food and energy prices.
While monetary policymakers in the region have hiked interest rates, some central banks might need to do more to tame inflation and prevent capital outflows, it said.
RUN IT BACK: A succesful first project working with hyperscalers to design chips encouraged MediaTek to start a second project, aiming to hit stride in 2028 MediaTek Inc (聯發科), the world’s biggest smartphone chip supplier, yesterday said it is engaging a second hyperscaler to help design artificial intelligence (AI) accelerators used in data centers following a similar project expected to generate revenue streams soon. The first AI accelerator project is to bring in US$1 billion revenue next year and several billion US dollars more in 2027, MediaTek chief executive officer Rick Tsai (蔡力行) told a virtual investor conference yesterday. The second AI accelerator project is expected to contribute to revenue beginning in 2028, Tsai said. MediaTek yesterday raised its revenue forecast for the global AI accelerator used
TEMPORARY TRUCE: China has made concessions to ease rare earth trade controls, among others, while Washington holds fire on a 100% tariff on all Chinese goods China is effectively suspending implementation of additional export controls on rare earth metals and terminating investigations targeting US companies in the semiconductor supply chain, the White House announced. The White House on Saturday issued a fact sheet outlining some details of the trade pact agreed to earlier in the week by US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) that aimed to ease tensions between the world’s two largest economies. Under the deal, China is to issue general licenses valid for exports of rare earths, gallium, germanium, antimony and graphite “for the benefit of US end users and their suppliers
Dutch chipmaker Nexperia BV’s China unit yesterday said that it had established sufficient inventories of finished goods and works-in-progress, and that its supply chain remained secure and stable after its parent halted wafer supplies. The Dutch company suspended supplies of wafers to its Chinese assembly plant a week ago, calling it “a direct consequence of the local management’s recent failure to comply with the agreed contractual payment terms,” Reuters reported on Friday last week. Its China unit called Nexperia’s suspension “unilateral” and “extremely irresponsible,” adding that the Dutch parent’s claim about contractual payment was “misleading and highly deceptive,” according to a statement
Artificial intelligence (AI) giant Nvidia Corp’s most advanced chips would be reserved for US companies and kept out of China and other countries, US President Donald Trump said. During an interview that aired on Sunday on CBS’ 60 Minutes program and in comments to reporters aboard Air Force One, Trump said only US customers should have access to the top-end Blackwell chips offered by Nvidia, the world’s most valuable company by market capitalization. “The most advanced, we will not let anybody have them other than the United States,” he told CBS, echoing remarks made earlier to reporters as he returned to Washington