The service sector has not yet emerged from a slump amid the COVID-19 pandemic, although the rate of decline eased last quarter, the Commerce Research Institute (商業發展研究院) said yesterday.
The coincidental cyclical composite index for the service industry continued to fall last quarter and did not bottom out in October last year as had been expected following the launch of the government’s Quintuple Stimulus Voucher program, the Taipei-based research body said.
The retreat persisted in January, although the leading cyclical composite index has been rising since July 2020, indicating that economic development is uneven, the institute said.
The findings reflect soft domestic demand, which has persisted amid COVID-19 scares, geopolitical conflicts and extreme climate factors that might continue to be a drag on the economy, it said.
The shadow of “stagflation” — a situation of high inflation and unemployment, and slow growth — looms large after Russia invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24, adding to the rise in energy and raw material prices, it said.
While Taiwan had impressive GDP growth last year thanks to strong manufacturing activity and exports, private consumption remained weak, the institute said.
That is because the service industry has been hit hard by pandemic restrictions, it said.
Government bailout and stimulus programs provided short-term relief, but failed to induce industrial transformation or upgrade so service providers could become more resilient and competitive, it said.
Australia, Canada, the EU, Japan and the US have imposed economic sanctions on Russia, putting the world at the most risk of stagflation since the energy crisis of the 1970s, it said.
Taipei should quickly draw up plans to offset lost imports to maintain the supply-demand balance and work closer with the private sector amid a digital transformation, and the move toward environmental, social and corporate governance business models, the institute said.
Overdependence on foreign markets should be reduced to bolster Taiwan’s economic resilience and make it less susceptible to external shocks, it said.
The domestic unit of the Chinese-owned, Dutch-headquartered chipmaker Nexperia BV will soon be able to produce semiconductors locally within China, according to two company sources. Nexperia is at the center of a global tug-of-war over critical semiconductor technology, with a Dutch court in February ordering a probe into alleged mismanagement at the company. The geopolitical tussle has disrupted supply chains, with some carmakers reportedly forced to cut production due to chip shortages. Local production would allow Nexperia’s domestic arm, Nexperia Semiconductors (China) Ltd (安世半導體中國), to bypass restrictions in place since October on the supply of silicon wafers — etched with tiny components to
Taiwan is open to joining a global liquefied natural gas (LNG) program if one is created, but on the condition that countries provide delivery even in a scenario where there is a conflict with China, an energy department official said yesterday. While Taiwan’s priority is to have enough LNG at home, the nation is open to exploring potential strategic reserves in other countries such as Japan or South Korea, Energy Administration Deputy Director-General Chen Chung-hsien (陳崇憲) said. While the LNG market does not have a global reserve for emergencies like that of oil, the concept has been raised a few times —
Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves fell below the US$600 billion mark at the end of last month, with the central bank reporting a total of US$596.89 billion — a decline of US$8.6 billion from February — ending a three-month streak of increases. The central bank attributed the drop to a combination of factors such as outflows by foreign institutional investors, currency fluctuations and its own market interventions. “The large-scale outflows disrupted the balance of supply and demand in the foreign exchange market, prompting the central bank to intervene repeatedly by selling US dollars to stabilize the local currency,” Department of Foreign
AI-FUELED DEMAND: The company has been benefiting from the skyrocketing prices for DRAM chips amid the AI frenzy, especially its core product — DDR4 DRAM chips DRAM chipmaker Nanya Technology Corp (南亞科技) yesterday reported that its revenue for the first quarter surged 582.91 percent to NT$49.09 billion (US$1.54 billion) from NT$7.19 billion a year earlier, as the supply crunch caused chip price spikes. Last quarter’s figure is the highest on record. On a quarterly basis, revenue jumped 63.14 percent from NT$30.09 billion, the company said. In January, Nanya Technology expected global DRAM supply scarcity to continue through the first half of 2028, thanks to strong demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Market researcher TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) forecast prices of standard DRAM chips would rise between 58 percent and 63